List of Heads of State in 1481

List of Heads of State in 1480 - 1481 - List of Heads of State in 1482 - List of Heads of State by year

Content

1 Asia
2 America
3 Africa
4 Europe

Asia

Ak-Koyunlu - Yakub bin Uzun-Hasan , Sultan ( 1478 - 1490 )
Anatolian Beiliks -
- Zulkadar - Buzkurd Ala ad-din-daula , bay ( 1479 - 1515 )
- Karamanids - Kasym , beylerbey ( 1474 - 1483 )
- Ramazanogullary (Ramadanides) - Omer , Bey ( 1470 - 1485 )
Georgian kingdom - Constantine II , king ( 1478 - 1490 )
- Kingdom of Imereti - Constantine II , king ( 1479 - 1484 )
- Kakheti kingdom - Alexander I , king ( 1476 - 1511 )
- Kartli Kingdom - Constantine II , king ( 1478 - 1505 )
- Samtskhe-Saatabago - Quarkwar II , Atabeg ( 1451 - 1498 )
Brunei - Suleiman , Sultan ( 1432 - 1485 )
Dayviet - Le Thanh Tong , Emperor ( 1460 - 1497 )
India -
- Amber (Jaipur) - Chandrasena , Raja ( 1453 - 1502 )
- Ahom - Susenphaah , Maharaja ( 1439 - 1488 )
- Bahmani Sultanate - Muhammad Shah III , Sultan ( 1463 - 1482 )
- Bengal Sultanate -
  - Shamuddin Yusuf Shah , Sultan ( 1474 - 1481 )
  - Sikandar Shah II , Sultan ( 1481 )
  - Jalaluddin Fateh Shah , Sultan ( 1481 - 1487 )
- Bikaner - Bika , Raja ( 1465 - 1504 )
- Bundi - Gang of Sham Singh , Raja ( 1470 - 1491 )
- Bhavnagar - Getigi Sarangi , Raja ( 1470 - 1500 )
- Venad - Vira Kodai Sri Adithiya Varma , Maharaja ( 1468 - 1484 )
- Vijayanagar Empire - Virupaksharay II , Maharajadhiraja ( 1465 - 1485 )
- Gajapati - Purushottama Virgo , king ( 1466 - 1497 )
- Gujarati Sultanate - Mahmud Shah I Begada , Sultan ( 1458 - 1511 )
- Delhi Sultanate - Bahlul Khan Lodi , Sultan ( 1451 - 1489 )
- Dungarpur - Ganga Das , Raja ( 1479 - 1497 )
- Kamata - Nilambar , Maharaja ( 1480 - 1498 )
- Kachari - Ladapha , king (c. 1461 - c. 1486 )
- Kashmir - Hassan Shah , Sultan ( 1470 - 1484 )
- Mysore - Shamaraja II , Maharaja ( 1478 - 1513 )
- Malawian Sultanate - Giyas Shah , Sultan ( 1469 - 1500 )
- Manipur - Senbi Kiyanba , Raja ( 1467 - 1508 )
- Marwar (Jodhpur) - Jodha , Raja ( 1438 - 1489 )
- Mewar - Rai Mal , Maharana ( 1473 - 1509 )
- Pratabgarh - Surazh Mal , Maharaja ( 1473 - 1530 )
- Sind - Nizamuddin II , jam (sultan) ( 1461 - 1508 )
- Sirohi - Lakhaji , Raja ( 1451 - 1483 )
- Tripura - Dhanya Manikya , Maharaja ( 1463 - 1515 )
- Chamba - Anand Verman , Raja ( 1475 - 1512 )
Indonesia -
- Demak - Raden Patah , Sultan ( 1475 - 1518 )
- Majapahit - Bravijaya VI , Raja ( 1478 - 1489 )
- Pasay - Muhammad Sah II , Sultan ( 1474 - 1495 )
- Sunda - Prabu Susuk Susung Tunggal , Maharaja ( 1475 - 1482 )
- Sulu - Kamalud-Din , Sultan ( 1480 - 1505 )
- Ternate - Markhum (Gapi Baguna II) , Sultan ( 1432 - 1486 )
- Cirebon - Sunan Gugungzhati , Sultan ( 1479 - 1568 )
Iran -
- Karkia - Soltan-Ali Mirza , Amir ( 1478 - 1505 )
- Paduspanids -
  - Taj al-Dawla , Malek (in Peel) ( 1476 - 1491 )
  - Jahangir I , Malek (in Nur) ( 1467 - 1499 )
Yemen -
- Tahirids - Al-Mansur Abd al-Wahhab bin Daud , Sultan ( 1479 - 1489 )
Kazakh Khanate - Chipmunk , Khan ( 1480 - 1511 )
Kingdom of Cyprus - Katerina Kornaro , Queen ( 1474 - 1489 )
China ( Ming Empire ) - Chenghua (Zhu Jianshen) , Emperor ( 1464 - 1487 )
Cambodia - Thommo Richea I King ( 1476 - 1504 )
Lansang - Suwanna Banlang , King ( 1479 - 1486 )
Malaysia -
- Kedah - Muhammad Zhiva Zaynal Adilin Muadzam Shah I , Sultan ( 1472 - 1506 )
- Kelantan - Mansur Shah ibn al-Martum , Sultan ( 1467 - 1522 )
- Malacca Sultanate - Ala ad-Din Riyayat Shah , Sultan ( 1477 - 1488 )
- Pahang - Ahmad Shah I , Sultan ( 1475 - 1494 )
Maldives - Omar II , Sultan ( 1480 - 1484 )
Mihrabanids - Shams al-Din Muhammad , Malik ( 1480 - c. 1495 )
Mogulistan - Yunus , Khan ( 1472 - 1487 )
Mongol Empire (Northern Yuan) - Batu-Munke Dayan Khan , Great Khan ( 1478 - 1517 )
Myanmar -
- Ava - Minkhong II , King ( 1480 - 1501 )
- Arakan (Myau-U) - Ba So Pew , King ( 1459 - 1482 )
- Hantavadi - Dhammazedi , King ( 1471 - 1492 )
Nogai Khanate - Abbas , Biy ( 1473 - 1491 )
Oman - Umar bin al-Khattab , Imam ( 1451 - 1490 )
Ottoman Empire -
- Mehmed II the Conqueror , Sultan ( 1444 - 1446 , 1451 - 1481 )
- Bayazid II , Sultan ( 1481 - 1512 )
Ryukyu - Shё Sin , Van ( 1477 - 1526 )
Siberian Khanate - Ibak , Khan (c. 1464 - 1495 )
Thailand -
- Ayutthaya - Boromotraylocanate , King ( 1448 - 1488 )
- Lannatai - Tilokarat , King ( 1441 - 1487 )
Tibet -
- Kung Lekpa , gongma ( 1448 - 1481 )
- Ngagi Wangpo , Gongma ( 1481 - 1491 )
Turan (State of Timurids) -
- Maverannahr - Ahmed , Khan ( 1469 - 1494 )
- Khorasan - Hussein Mirza Baykara , emir ( 1470 - 1506 )
Philippines -
- Tondo - Kalangitan , Daiyan (Queen) (c. 1450 - c. 1515 )
Joseon - Songdong , Van ( 1469 - 1494 )
Shirvan - Farrukh Yasar I , Shirvanshah ( 1465 - 1500 )
Sri Lanka -
- Jaffna - Singai Parasasegaram King ( 1478 - 1519 )
- Kandy - Sena Sammatha Wikramabahu , King ( 1473 - 1511 )
- Kotte - Parakramabahu VII , king ( 1480 - 1484 )
Japan -
- Fusahito (Go-Tsuchimikado) , emperor ( 1464 - 1500 )
- Muromachi Shogunate - Ashikaga Yoshihisa , Shogun ( 1473 - 1489 )

America

Aztec Empire (Triple Alliance) -
- Ashayakatl , the great plateau ( 1469 - 1481 )
- Vise , the Great Plateau ( 1481 - 1486 )
- Tenochtitlan -
  - Ashayakatl , tlatoani ( 1469 - 1481 )
  - Vise , plateau ( 1481 - 1486 )
- Texcoco - Nesaualpilli , Tlatoani ( 1472 - 1515 )
- Tlakopan - Chimalpopoca , plateau ( 1470 - 1490 )
Inca Empire - Tupac Inca Yupanka , Inca glanders ( 1471 - 1493 )
Confederation of Muiski -
- Michua , Zaku ( 1470 - 1490 )
- Saguamanchik , zip ( 1470 - 1490 )
Tarasco - Zuangua , kakontsi ( 1479 - 1520 )

Africa

Abdalvadids (Zayanids) - Abu Abdullah IV , Sultan ( 1470 - 1504 )
Adal - Shams ad-Din ibn Muhammad , Sultan ( 1472 - 1488 )
Bamum - Montju , mfon (sultan) ( 1461 - 1498 )
Kingdom of Benin - Ozolua , both ( 1480 - 1504 )
Bornu - Ali Gadzhideni , Mai ( 1455 - 1487 )
Buganda - Kiimba , tavern (c. 1464 - c. 1484 )
Varsangali - Siise II , Sultan ( 1479 - 1491 )
Vogodogo - Natia , Naaba (c. 1475 - c. 1500 )
Jolof -
- Birayama N'Diem Eter , Buur Ba ( 1465 - 1481 )
- Tas Daagulen , buur-ba ( 1481 - 1488 )
Egypt (Mamluk Sultanate) - Qait Bai Al-Ashraf , Sultan ( 1468 - 1496 )
Kano - Muhammad Rumfa , Sultan ( 1463 - 1499 )
Kaffa - Addio , king (c. 1460 - c. 1495 )
Kilwa - Al-Hassan ibn Suleiman , Sultan ( 1479 - 1485 )
Congo - Nzinga Nkuwu (Juan I) , Manicongo (c. 1470 - c. 1509 )
Mali -
- Uli II , Mansa (c. 1460 - c. 1480/1481 )
- Mamadou I , Mansa (c. 1480/1481 - 1496 )
Morocco (Wattasids) - Muhammad al-Sheikh , Sultan ( 1472 - 1504 )
Massina - Nguya , Ardo ( 1480 - 1510 )
Mutapa - Nyahuma Mukombero , mvenemutapa ( 1480 - 1490 )
Nri - Yanyamata , eze ( 1465 - 1511 )
Rwanda - Ndahiro II , Mwami ( 1477 - 1510 )
Swaziland - Mswati I , leader (c. 1480 - c. 1520 )
Songai - Ali Ber , Emperor ( 1464 - 1492 )
Twifo-Eman - Agien Kokobo , aquamuchene (c. 1480 - c. 1500 )
Hafsids - Usman , Caliph ( 1435 - 1488 )
Ethiopia - Escender , Emperor ( 1478 - 1494 )

Europe

England - Edward IV , King ( 1461 - 1470 , 1471 - 1483 )
Andorra -
- Francis Phoebe , Co-Prince ( 1472 - 1483 )
- Pere de Cardona , Bishop of Urhelsky , Co-Prince ( 1472 - 1512 )
Astrakhan Khanate - Kasim I , Khan (c. 1471 - c. 1490 )
Big Horde -
- Akhmat , Khan ( 1459 - 1481 )
- Sayyid-Ahmad II , Khan ( 1481 - 1487 )
- Murtaza , Khan ( 1481 - 1485 , 1487 - 1491 )
- Sheikh Ahmed , Khan ( 1481 - 1487 , 1487 - 1491 , 1495 - 1502 )
Wallachia -
- Basarab IV Tsepelyush , ruler ( 1477 - 1481 , 1481 - 1482 )
- Vlad IV Monk , ruler ( 1481 , 1482 - 1495 )
Hungary - Matthias Hunyadi , King ( 1458 - 1490 )
Denmark -
- Christian I , king ( 1448 - 1481 )
- Johann (Hans) , king ( 1481 - 1513 )
Zeta - Ivan I Chernoevich , ruler ( 1465 - 1490 )
Ireland -
- Desmond - Thadg Liat McCarthy , King ( 1469 - 1503 )
- Tier Eogeine - Einri Mac Eogeine , King ( 1455 - 1483 )
- Thomond - Conkhobar Mor Mack Toyrdelbach O'Brien , King ( 1466 - 1496 )
Spain -
- Aragon - Ferdinand II , King ( 1479 - 1516 )
- Granada Emirate - Abu al-Hassan Ali , Emir ( 1464 - 1482 , 1483 - 1485 )
- Castile and Leon - Isabella I , Queen ( 1474 - 1504 )
- Navarra - Francis Phoebus , King ( 1479 - 1483 )
- Upper Palyars - Hugo Roger III , Count ( 1451 - 1488 )
- Provence -
  - Charles IV of Anjou Count ( 1480 - 1481 )
  - in 1481 the county of Provence merged with France on a union basis
Italy -
- Republic of Venice - Giovanni Mocenigo , Doge ( 1478 - 1485 )
- Gvastalla - Francesco Maria Torelli , Count ( 1460 - 1486 )
- Republic of Genoa - Battista di Campofregoso the Younger , Doge ( 1478 - 1483 )
- Mantova - Federico I Gonzaga , Margrave ( 1478 - 1484 )
- Massa and Carrara -
  - Jacopo Malaspina , Margrave ( 1445 - 1481 )
  - Alberico II Malaspina , Margrave ( 1481 - 1519 )
- Milan - Gian Galeazzo Sforza , Duke ( 1476 - 1494 )
- Montechiarugolo - Marsilio Torelli , Count ( 1462 - 1489 )
- Montferrat - Wilhelm VIII , Margrave ( 1464 - 1483 )
- Kingdom of Naples - Ferdinand I , King ( 1458 - 1494 )
- Piombino - Jacopo IV Appiani , Prince ( 1474 - 1511 )
- Saluzzo - Lodovico II , Margrave ( 1475 - 1487 , 1490 - 1504 )
- Sicilian Kingdom - Ferdinand II of Aragon , King ( 1479 - 1516 )
- Urbino - Federigo da Montefeltro , Duke ( 1444 - 1482 )
- Ferrara, Modena and Reggio - Ercole I d'Este , Duke ( 1471 - 1505 )
- Florence Republic - Lorenzo Medici the Magnificent , Head of Government ( 1469 - 1492 )
Kazan Khanate - Ilham , Khan ( 1479 - 1484 , 1485 - 1487 )
Crimean Khanate - Mengli I Gerai , Khan ( 1467 , 1469 - 1475 , 1478 - 1515 )
Principality of Lithuania - Casimir Jagiellon , Grand Duke ( 1440 - 1492 )
- Principality of Mstislav - Ivan Yurievich , Prince ( 1460 - c. 1490 )
Principality of Moldova - Stephen III the Great , ruler ( 1457 - 1504 )
Monaco - Lambert , Senior ( 1458 - 1494 )
Maine - Thomas II Stanley , King ( 1459 - 1504 )
Duchy of Naxos - Giovanni III , Duke ( 1480 - 1494 )
Norway -
- Christian I , King ( 1449 - 1481 )
- interregnum ( 1481 - 1483 )
Kingdom of the Islands - John II MacDonald , King of the Islands ( 1449 - 1493 )
Papal Region - Sixtus IV , pope ( 1471 - 1484 )
Poland - Casimir IV Jagiellon , king ( 1447 - 1492 )
- Principality of Warsaw - Boleslav V Warsaw , Prince ( 1471 - 1488 )
- Principality of Plot - Janusz II Plotsky , Prince ( 1475 - 1495 )
- Principality of Chersk - Conrad III the Red , Prince ( 1471 - 1503 )
Portugal -
- Afonso V African king ( 1438 - 1477 , 1477 - 1481 )
- Juan II the Perfect , King ( 1477 , 1481 - 1495 )
Russian principalities -
- Grand Duchy of Moscow - Ivan III Vasilyevich , sovereign of all Russia ( 1462 - 1505 )
  - The Great Perm Principality -
    - Mikhail Ermolaevich , Prince ( 1451 - 1481 )
    - Matvey Mikhailovich , Prince ( 1481 - 1505 )
  - Vereisk-Belozersky princedom - Mikhail Andreevich , prince ( 1432 - 1486 )
  - Principality of Vologda -
    - Andrey Vasilyevich Menshoy , Prince ( 1462 - 1481 )
    - since 1481 as part of the Grand Duchy of Moscow
  - Principality of Volotsk - Boris Vasilyevich , Prince ( 1462 - 1494 )
  - Principality of Mozhaisk - Andrei Vasilyevich Bolshoi , Prince ( 1481 - 1493 )
  - Principality of Uglits - Andrei Vasilyevich Bolshoi , Prince ( 1462 - 1492 )
- Principality of Ryazan - Vasily Ivanovich , prince ( 1464 - 1483 )
- Principality of Tver - Mikhail Borisovich , Grand Duke ( 1461 - 1485 )
  - Principality of Mikulina - Andrei Borisovich , Prince ( 1460 - 1485 )
  - Principality of Kholm - Mikhail Dmitrievich , prince (c. 1454/1456 - c. 1485 )
Holy Roman Empire - Frederick III , Emperor, King of Germany ( 1452 - 1493 )
- Austria -
  - Inner and Lower Austria - Frederick V (Emperor Frederick III) , Duke ( 1457 - 1493 )
  - Front Austria and Tyrol - Sigismund , Duke ( 1439 - 1490 )
- Anhalt -
  - Anhalt Dessau -
    - Ernst I , Prince ( 1474 - 1516 )
    - George II , Prince ( 1474 - 1509 )
    - Sigismund III , Prince ( 1474 - 1487 )
    - Rudolph IV , Prince ( 1474 - 1510 )
  - Anhalt Kothen -
    - Valdemar VI , Prince ( 1473 - 1508 )
    - Philip , prince ( 1475 - 1500 )
    - Magnus , Prince ( 1475 - 1508 )
    - Adolf II , Prince ( 1475 - 1508 )
- Ansbach - Albrecht Achilles , Margrave ( 1440 - 1486 )
- Bavaria -
  - Bavaria-Dachau - Sigismund , Duke ( 1467 - 1501 )
  - Bavaria Landshut - George the Rich , Duke ( 1479 - 1503 )
  - Bavaria-Munich - Albrecht IV , Duke ( 1463 - 1503 )
- Baden -
  - Christoph I , Margrave ( 1475 - 1515 )
  - Albrecht , Margrave ( 1475 - 1488 )
- Bayreth (Kulmbach) - Albert Achilles , Margrave ( 1457 - 1486 )
- Brandenburg - Albrecht III Achilles , Elector ( 1470 - 1486 )
- Braunschweig -
  - Braunschweig-Wolfenbuttel - William I the Victorious , Duke ( 1473 - 1482 )
  - Braunschweig-Grubenhagen -
    - Albrecht II , Duke ( 1440 - 1485 )
    - Henry IV , Duke ( 1464 - 1526 )
  - Braunschweig-Kalenberg -
    - William IV , Duke ( 1473 - 1491 )
    - Frederick III , Duke ( 1473 - 1484 )
  - Braunschweig-Luneburg - Heinrich , Duke ( 1478 - 1520 )
- Waldeck -
  - Waldeck-Waldeck -
    - Henry VIII , Count ( 1475 - 1486 )
    - Philip II , Earl ( 1475 - 1486 )
  - Waldeck-Landau - Otto IV , count ( 1459 - 1495 )
- East Frisia - Enno I , Earl ( 1480 - 1491 )
- Württemberg -
  - Württemberg-Urach - Eberhard V Bearded , Count ( 1457 - 1482 )
  - Württemberg-Stuttgart - Eberhard VI , count ( 1480 - 1482 )
- Ganau -
  - Ganau-Lichtenberg - Philip II , Count ( 1480 - 1504 )
  - Ganau-Münzenberg - Philip I the Younger , Count ( 1458 - 1500 )
- Hesse -
  - Hesse-Kassel - William I , Landgraph ( 1471 - 1493 )
  - Hesse-Marburg - Henry III the Rich , Landgrave ( 1458 - 1483 )
- Holstein -
  - Christian I of Denmark , Duke ( 1474 - 1481 )
  - Johann of Denmark , Duke ( 1481 - 1513 )
  - Holstein Pinneberg - Eric Count ( 1474 - 1492 )
- Cologne Elector - Hermann IV of Hesse , Elector ( 1475 - 1508 )
- Cleve-Mark -
  - Johann I , Duke ( 1448 - 1481 )
  - Johann II , Duke ( 1481 - 1521 )
- Lorraine - Rene II , Duke ( 1473 - 1508 )
- Mainz Elector - Dieter von Isenburg , Elector ( 1459 - 1461 , 1475 - 1482 )
- Mark -
  - Johann I of Cleves , Count ( 1448 - 1481 )
  - in union with the duchy of Cleves
- Mecklenburg -
  - Mecklenburg-Guestrow - Albert VI , Duke ( 1480 - 1483 )
  - Mecklenburg-Schwerin -
    - Magnus II , Duke ( 1480 - 1483 )
    - Balthazar , Duke ( 1480 - 1483 )
- Montbeliard - Henry Count ( 1473 - 1482 )
- Nassau -
  - Nassau-Beilstein - Henry IV , Earl ( 1473 - 1499 )
  - Nassau-Wilburg - Philip II , Earl ( 1429 - 1492 )
  - Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein -
    - Nassau-Wiesbaden - Adolph III , count ( 1480 - 1509 )
    - Nassau-Idstein - Philip , Earl ( 1480 - 1509 )
  - Nassau Dillenburg -
    - Engelbert II , Earl ( 1475 - 1504 )
    - Johann V , Earl ( 1475 - 1516 )
  - Nassau-Saarbrücken - Johann Ludwig Count ( 1472 - 1545 )
- Oldenburg - Gerhard VI , Earl ( 1450 - 1482 )
  - Oldenburg-Delmenhorst - Jacob , Count ( 1464 - 1482 )
- Pomerania - Bohuslav X the Great , Duke ( 1478 - 1523 )
- Palatinate - Philip I , Elector ( 1476 - 1508 )
  - Palatinate-Zimmern - Johann I , Palatinate ( 1480 - 1509 )
  - Palatinate-Mosbach-Neuburg - Otton II , Palatinate ( 1461 - 1499 )
  - Palatinate-Zweibrucken - Ludwig I Black , Palatinate ( 1459 - 1489 )
- Savoy - Philibert I , Duke ( 1472 - 1482 )
- Saxony -
  - Saxe-Wittenberg -
    - Ernst , Elector of Saxony ( 1464 - 1486 )
    - Albrecht III , Duke ( 1464 - 1500 )
  - Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg - Johann V , Duke ( 1463 - 1507 )
- Trier Elector - Johann II of Baden , Elector ( 1456 - 1503 )
- Thuringia - William III the Bold , Landgrave ( 1445 - 1482 )
- Hachberg-Sauzenberg - Rudolph IV , Margrave ( 1441 - 1487 )
- Czech Republic -
  - Matthias Hunyadi , King ( 1471 - 1490 )
  - Vladislav II Jagiellon , king ( 1471 - 1516 )
  - Silesian principalities -
    - Principality of Brzeg -
      - Jan II Good , Prince ( 1476 - 1481 )
      - Frederick I Legnitsky , Prince ( 1481 - 1488 )
    - Principality of Gliwice - Jan IV of Auschwitz , Prince ( 1465 - 1482 )
    - Principality of Glogow - Jan II of агaganski , prince ( 1476 - 1488 )
    - Prison Principality -
      - Casimir II of Zator , Prince ( 1468 - 1490 )
      - Wenceslas II of Zatoria , Prince ( 1468 - c. 1487 )
      - Jan V Zatorsky , Prince ( 1468 - 1513 )
      - Vladislav Zatorsky , Prince ( 1468 - 1493 )
    - Zembitskoe (Munsterberg) Principality -
      - Jindrich I of Podebrad , Prince ( 1462 - 1498 )
      - Quiz from Podebrad , Prince ( 1462 - 1500 )
    - Principality of Legnica - Frederick I Legnitsky , Prince ( 1454 - 1488 )
    - Principality of Lubin - Jan II Zagansky , prince ( 1476 - 1482 )
    - Principality of Nemodlino-Strelets - Nicholas II Nemodlinsky , prince ( 1476 - 1497 )
    - Principality of Olav - Frederick I Legnitsky , Prince ( 1454 - 1488 )
    - Principality of Olesnitsa - Conrad X White , Prince ( 1450 - 1452 , 1478 - 1492 )
    - Principality of Opava - Quiz from Podebrad , Prince ( 1465 - 1485 )
    - Principality of Opole - Jan II Good , Prince ( 1476 - 1532 )
    - Principality of Raciborz - Jan V Raciborz , prince ( 1456 - 1493 )
    - Scinavian principality - Conrad X White , prince ( 1450 - 1492 )
    - Teshinsky (Tseshin) principality - Casimir II Tseshin , prince ( 1477 - 1528 )
    - Principality of Toshetsk - Przemyslaw Toshecki , prince ( 1445 - 1484 )
- Julich Berg - William III (IV) , Duke ( 1475 - 1511 )
Teutonic Order - Martin Truchses von Wethausen , Grand Master ( 1477 - 1489 )
- Livonian Order - Bernhard von der Borg , Landmaster ( 1471 - 1483 )
France - Louis XI , King ( 1461 - 1483 )
- Armagnac - Charles , Count ( 1473 - 1497 )
- Brittany - Francis II , Duke ( 1458 - 1488 )
- Burgundy - Mary , Duchess ( 1477 - 1482 )
- Auvergne and Boulogne - Bertrand II , Count ( 1461 - 1497 )
- Foix - Francis Phoebe , Earl ( 1472 - 1483 )
Sweden - Sten Sture Senior , Regent ( 1470 - 1497 , 1500 - 1503 )
Scotland - James III , King ( 1460 - 1488 )

Mehmed II the Conqueror
1444-1446, 1451-1481
Ottoman Sultan
Frederick III Habsburg
1452-1493
Holy Roman Emperor
Casimir Jagiellon
1447-1492
King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
Louis XI
1461-1483
King of france
Edward iv
1461-1470.1471-1483
King of england
Afonso V African
1437-1481
King of portugal
Christian I
1449-1481
King of Denmark and Norway
Ivan III Vasilievich
1462-1505
Sovereign of All Russia
Matthias Hunyadi
1458-1490
King of Hungary and the Czech Republic
Ferdinand II
1479-1516
King of Aragon and Sicily
Ashayakatl
1469-1481
The Great Aztec Tlatoani
Ferdinand I
1458-1494
King of naples
Isabel
1474-1504
Queen of Castile and Leon
Stephen III the Great
1457-1504
Lord of Moldova
Kait bye
1468-1496
Sultan of Egypt
Le Thanh Tong
1460-1493
Emperor of Daiviet
Jacob III
1460-1488
King of scotland
Chenghua
1464-1487
Emperor of China
Vladislav II Jagiellon
1471-1516
King of the Czech Republic
Constantine II
1478-1490
King of Georgia
Nzinga Nkuvu (Juan I)
1470-1509
Manicongo
Maria
1477-1482
Duchess of Burgundy
Lorenzo Medici the Magnificent
1469-1492
Head of Government of Florence
Federigo da Montefeltro
1444-1482
Duke of Urbino
Ercole I d'Este
1471-1505
Duke of Modena, Ferrara and Reggio
Giovanni Mocenigo
1478-1485
Doge of Venice
Federico I Gonzaga
1478-1484
Margrave Mantua
Sixtus IV
1471-1484
Pope

List of Heads of State in 1481

Content

Asia

America

Africa

Europe

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