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Paraligatorids

Paraligatorids [1] ( lat. Paralligatoridae , literally - next to alligators) - a family of extinct crocodilomorphs from the eusuchian clade, living from the Jurassic to Cretaceous periods. Representatives are found in South and North America , Africa and Eurasia [2] . In the Upper Cretaceous sediments of the Amur Region , Russia , the genus Shamosuchus was discovered [3] .

† Paraligatorids
Batrachomimus pastosbonensis.jpg
Reconstruction of Batrachomimus pastosbonensis
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Grade:Reptiles
Subclass :Diapsids
Infraclass :Archosauromorphs
No rank :Archosauriformes
No rank :Archosaurs
No rank :Pseudosuchia
No rank :Loricata
Squadron :Crocodilomorphs
Treasure :Eusuchia
Family:† Paraligatorids
International scientific name

Paralligatoridae Konzhukova , 1954

Type genus
Paralligator Konzhukova, 1954

The oldest representative is Batrachomimus , found in the Oxford - Kimmeridge layers of Brazil [4] .

Initially, the family was included in the Neosuchia clade, but since 2015 it has been considered inside the Eusuchia clade, which also includes representatives of Hylaeochampsidae and modern crocodiles [5] .

Representatives

According to the Paleobiology Database website, as of March 2018, the family includes 7 extinct genera [2] :

  • Genus Batrachomimus Montefeltro et al. , 2013
  • Genus Brillanceausuchus Michard et al. , 1990
  • Genus Paralligator Konjukova, 1954
  • Genus Rugosuchus Wu et al. , 2001
  • Genus Sabresuchus Tennant et al. , 2016 [6]
  • Genus Shamosuchus Mook, 1924
  • Genus Wannchampsus Adams, 2014 [6]

The following binomens also belong to the genus nomen dubium : Kansajsuchus borealis Efimov, 1975 and Paralligator sungaricus Sun, 1958 [2] .

Notes

  1. ↑ Tatarinov L.P. Essays on the evolution of reptiles. Archosaurs and beast-like. - M .: GEOS, 2009 .-- S. 54 .-- 377 p. : ill. - (Proceedings of the PIN RAS; v. 291). - 600 copies. - ISBN 978-5-89118-461-9 .
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 Paralligatoridae (English) information on the Paleobiology Database website. (Retrieved April 19, 2018) .
  3. ↑ Tumanova TA, Alifanov VR, and Bolotsky YI 2004. The first finds of armored dinosaurs in the Upper Cretaceous of Russia (Amur Region) . Paleontological Journal 38 (1): 73-77.
  4. ↑ Montefeltro FC, Larsson HCE, França MAG and Langer MC 2013. A new neosuchian with Asian affinities from the Jurassic of northeastern Brazil . Naturwissenschaften . DOI : 10.1007 / s00114-013-1083-9 .
  5. ↑ Turner AH 2015. A Review of Shamosuchus and Paralligator (Crocodyliformes, Neosuchia) from the Cretaceous of Asia. PLoS One 10 (2): e0118116. DOI : 10.1371 / journal.pone.0118116 .
  6. ↑ 1 2 Tennant JP, Mannion PD, and Upchurch P. 2016. Evolutionary relationships and systematics of Atoposauridae (Crocodylomorpha: Neosuchia): implications for the rise of Eusuchia . Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 : 854–936. DOI : 10.1111 / zoj.12400 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Paraligatorids &oldid = 102141529


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