Lyudmila Alekseevna Kartashova (born July 26, 1935 , the village of Kvezan , Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic ) is a Soviet and Russian African scientist. Specialist in the history, language and culture of Madagascar , president of the Friends Club of Madagascar. Full member of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences.
| Lyudmila Alekseevna Kartashova | |
|---|---|
 L.A. Kartashov at the anniversary meeting of the Nusantara Society (Moscow, 4.4.2018) | |
| Date of Birth | July 26, 1935 (84 years old) |
| Place of Birth | pos. Kvezan , Abkhaz ASSR |
| A country |  ,  |
| Scientific field | philology , oriental studies |
| Place of work | Institute of Oriental Studies RAS , Institute of Asian and African Countries |
| Alma mater | MGPI them. IN AND. Lenin |
| Academic degree | Candidate of Philology |
| Known as | pioneer of the study of the Malagasy language, literature, culture and history of Madagascar |
| Awards and prizes | Cavalier of the National Order of Madagascar (1979);  (1979); Officer of the National Order of Madagascar (1985); Commander of the National Order of Madagascar (2004);  (2018) |
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Scientific and social activities
- 3 Awards and titles
- 4 Major works
- 4.1 Books
- 4.2 Articles
- 5 Translations into Russian
- 6 Translations into Malagasy
- 7 notes
Biography
In 1958 she graduated from the French department of the faculty of foreign languages of Moscow State Pedagogical Institute IN AND. Lenin . In 1957, as a student, she worked as a translator with the Malagasy delegation at the VI International Festival of Youth and Students . In 1958-1960, researcher at the Institute of Oriental Studies , in 1960-1964 - at the Institute of Africa of the USSR Academy of Sciences. In 1964-1974 - Editor, announcer of the USSR State Committee on Television and Radio Broadcasting (African edition). She independently learned the Malagasy (Malgash) language . In 1966 she defended her thesis for the degree of candidate of philological sciences ("Structure of the Malgash word"). In 1974 - 1992 - Lecturer at ISAA at Moscow State University , in 1994-1997 - University of Cape Town (South Africa) [1] . In 2005 and 2007, she taught translation from Russian to Malagasy and from Malagasy to Russian for undergraduates of the Russian Language Department at Antananarivo University.
Scientific and social activities
The main direction of scientific research is linguistics, literature, culture of Madagascar. She taught courses at ISAA: “Lexicology of the Malagasy language”, “Introduction to Malagasy philology”, “Grammar of the modern Malagasy language”, “History of the Malagasy language and the history of Malagasy linguistics”, etc. [2] She made several presentations at meetings of the Academy of Madagascar, conferences at the University, the Union of Poets and Writers of Madagascar on the topics: “Learning the Malagasy language in the Soviet Union” (75th anniversary of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences, 1977); “Principles of compiling dictionaries” (Department of Linguistics and Literature of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences, 1979); “Comparative analysis of the Malagasy and Russian fairy tales” (International colloquium on oral literature of Madagascar, 1980); “Madagascar in Russian Culture” (Colloquium “Diversity of Cultures and Development”, 2002); “The formation of knowledge and ideas about Madagascar in Russia” (Malagasy Academy of Sciences, 2005) and others. Her articles were published in the Bulletin of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences and periodicals. She has published more than 150 books and articles [3] .
In 2000, Lyudmila Alekseevna created the Club of Friends of Madagascar in Russia. The core of the Club consists of former students of the Institute of Asian and African Countries at Moscow State University, researchers from the Institute of Africa of the Russian Academy of Sciences, specialists in Malagasy history and philology, biology and geology, teachers, journalists, and diplomats. Under the guidance of Lyudmila Alekseevna, the Club publishes a series of books under the general title “In the Mysterious Country of Madagascar”. The fifth issue, dedicated to the 110th anniversary of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences, was compiled jointly with Malagasy scientists and was published in Russian (2014) and in French (2015) [4] .
Awards and titles
- Corresponding Member of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences (1977).
- Certificate of Merit for many years of fruitful work (State Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR on Television and Radio Broadcasting, 1978)
- Order of Friendship of Peoples (1979)
- Cavalier of the National Order of Madagascar (1979)
- Associate Member of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences (1982)
- Certificate of Merit for active participation in the activities of the Friendship Society “Soviet Union-Madagascar” (Union of Soviet Societies for Friendship and Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries, 1983)
- Officer of the National Order of Madagascar (1985)
- Full Member of the Malagasy Academy of Sciences (1982)
- Veteran of Labor (1988)
- Commander of the National Order of Madagascar (2004)
- Grand Cross 2 classes of the National Order of Madagascar (2018)
Major works
Books
- Malagasy-Russian and Russian-Malagasy phrasebook, M .: Russian language, 1981, 367 p .;
- Educational Russian-Malagasy dictionary, M .: Russian language, 1982, 262 p. (shared with others);
- Democratic Republic of Madagascar, Directory, M., 1985, p. 177-186, 194-201 (shared with others).
- Malagasy. Tutorial. Moscow: Moscow State University, 1993, 318 p. ISBN 5-211-02841-4
- Madagascar. Directory. 2nd ed., Revised. and add. M .: Oriental literature, 2005.287 s. (shared with others).
- (Comp. And author of the foreword.) In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2005. M.: Luch, 2006, 176 p.
- (Comp. And author of the foreword.) In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2006. M .: KDU, 2007.204 s.
- (Comp.) In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2007. M .: Econ-Inform, 2009.176 s.
- (Comp.) In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2008. M.: Econ-Inform, 2012.195 s.
- Madagascar and I. M .: Econ-Inform, 2011 271 p. ISBN 9785950606823 [5]
- (Comp.) In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2012. M .: Econ-Inform, 2014.288p. (jointly with N. Radzaunarimanan).
- (Comp.) Dans le pays mystérieux de Madagascar. Année 2012 - Antananarivo: Vohitsera / Moscou: Édition “Econ-Inform”, 2015,288 p. (shared with N. Rajaonarimanana).
Articles
- Sandhi in the Malgash language // Languages of Southeast Asia, M., 1967, p. 351-362;
- The structure of the Malgash derivative word // Peoples of Asia and Africa, 1965, No. 6, p. 128-135.
- La structure du mot malagasy // Bulletin de l'Académie Malgache, t. 55, fasc. 1-2. Antananarivo, 1977, pp. 11-20.
- Russian language in Madagascar // Russian language abroad, Moscow, 1985, No. 2, p. 123-124. (co-authored with V. A. Makarenko).
- Andriamalala E.D .; Dox [Malagasy] literature; Rabearivelu J.J .; Rabemananzar Zh .; Raniva F. Racifandrihamanana K. // Africa. Encyclopedic reference book. M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1986. T. 1. c. 270; 480; T. 2. c. 109-110; 301-302; 306; 308.
- Russian language in the Democratic Republic of Madagascar // Russian Speech. No. 2. M., 1987, p. 94-97. (co-authored with V. A. Makarenko).
- The structure of a complex noun in the Malagasy language // Lexicology and word formation of African languages. M .: Moscow State University, 1988, p. 112-123.
- Interpretation of parts of speech in the Malagasy language // Bulletin of Moscow State University, Series 13, Oriental Studies, 1992, No. 3, p. 63-71.
- Malagasy National Academy - 100 years // Moscow State University Bulletin, Series 13, Oriental Studies. Moscow University Press, 2003, No. 2, p. 58-68.
- Russians about Madagascar // Under the sky of my Africa. Vol. 2. M., 2003, p. 39-49.
- The origin of Malagasy literature // Under the sky of my Africa. Vol. 3. M., 2005, p. 162-172.
- A Month in Madagascar // "Asia and Africa Today." No. 12, 2005, p. 64-69.
- The formation of knowledge and ideas about Madagascar in Russia // In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2005. M., 2006 c. 56-66 ISBN 9785871402566
- “In a fit, renewed Madagascar is embraced ...” // “Asia and Africa Today,” No. 2, 2007, p. 67-68.
- Foreword On legislative regulation of church and state in Madagascar; The origin of the Malagasy press; What is famadikhan; And her former glory will not die; Andri Andrain (1922-2006) // In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2006. M .: KDU, 2007, c 4-6; 80-83; 87-107; 113-116; 126-127.
- European missionaries and the birth of the Malagasy press // "New and Contemporary History", 2008, No. 1, p.228-232
- Madagascar. What is famadikhan? // "Asia and Africa today." No. 7, 2008, p. 67-72.
- Préface Sur la réglementation légale de l'Eglise et de l'Etat à Madagascar; La naissance de la presse malgache; Qu'est-ce que le famadihana; Sa gloire d'antan ne mourra jamais; Andry Andraina (1922-2006) // Dans le pays mystérieux de Madagascar. Année 2006. Moscou: Éditions “Econ-Inform”, 2008, p. 4, 12,14-17, 19.
- Why Madagascar // Under the sky of my Africa. Almanac. Vol. 5. African studies and African studies at the Institute of Oriental Languages and the Institute of Asian and African Countries of Moscow State University. M .: Klyuch-S, 2010, p. 69-75.
- Madagascar: The Malagasy Policy // New and Recent History. No. 1, 2011. c. 191-195.
- Madagascar. Literature; Theater // Big Russian Encyclopedia. Volume 18. M .: BDT, 2011, p. 419-421.
- About the Malagasy Theater; Paul Radodi-Ralarusi; Fairy tales of Madagascar // In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2008. M .: Econ-Inform, 2012, p. 86-93; 101-105; 111-125.
- Malagasy Tales // Malay-Indonesian Studies. Vol. XIX. To the 80th anniversary of V.V. Sikorsky. Comp. and ed. V.A. Pogadayev. M .: Nusantara Society, 2012, p. 76-90.
- East Africa and Madagascar // African History in Biographies. M .: Publishing Center of the Russian State Humanitarian University, 2012, p. 749-1089.
- Foreword Jean-Joseph Rabearivelu; Jacques-Felicien Rabemanandzara Raveludzon; Rhinandriamampandri; Raynilayarivuni; Alber Rakutu-Racimamanga // East Africa and Madagascar. History of Africa in biographies. M .: Russian State Humanitarian University, 2012, p. 749-751; 957-970; 978-980; 991-997-1012.
- First ISAA Students in Madagascar // Under the Sky of My Africa. Vol. 6. M .: Klyuch-S, 2012, p. 68-78.
- Malagasy Academy - 110 years; Paul Radodi-Ralarusi; Cezer Rabenuru; Jean-Joseph Rabearivelu; Raveludzon; Albert Rakutu-Racimamanga; Jacques-Felicien Rabemananzara; Jean Verdi Salomon Razakandraini (DOX); Clariss Ratsifandrihamanana // In the mysterious country of Madagascar. Year 2012. M.: Econ-Inform, 2014, p. 5-24; 60-76; 93-123; 153-167; 173-186; 211-231.
- A month on a great island // Under the sky of my Africa. - Vol. 7. History, culture, languages of the peoples of Africa. M .: Klyuch-S, 2015, p. 176-188.
- 110 ans de l'Académie Malgache; Radaody-Ralarosy Paul; Rabenoro Césaire; Rabearivelo Jean-Joseph; Ravelojaona; Rakoto-Ratsimamanga Albert; Rabemananjara Jacques-Félicien; Razakandrainy Jean Verdi Salomon (Dox); Ratsifandrihamanana Clarisse // Dans le pays mystérieux de Madagascar. Année 2012. L. Kartachova, N. Rajaonarimanana, éds. Antananarivo: Vohitsera / Moscou: Econ-Inform, 2015, p. 6-18, 50-63, 79-101, 126-136; 141-151; 172-186.
- Contes merveilleux de Madagascar // Historical and social-educational ideas. Vol. 9, No 6, Part 1. Krasnodar, 2017, p. 67-75.
- Formation of the image of Madagascar in Russia // Malaysian-Indonesian studies. Vol. XX. To the 50th anniversary of the Malaysian-Indonesian readings. Ed. - comp. V.A. Pogadaev, V.V. Sikorsky. M .: Nusantara Society, 2018, p. 261-272.
Translations into Russian
- E. Randriamamunji. The morning will come. M .: Rainbow, 1984 (The same “ Spark ”, 1984, No. 30-34).
- K. Racifandrihamanana. My Africa (verses) // “Spark”. 1975, No. 34.
- R. Radzemisa-Raulison. Sparks of flame // Sparks of flame. Eastern almanac. Issue 3. M .: Fiction, 1975 (The same Selected works of writers of South Africa. M: Progress, 1st ed. 1978, 2nd ed. 1983).
- K. Racifandrihamanana. Who am I? // " Foreign Literature ", 1976, No. 4. (The same Selected works of writers of South Africa. M: Progress, 1st ed. 1978, 2nd ed. 1983).
- Malagasy tales // Tales of the peoples of Africa. M .: Nauka, 1976.
- E. Randriamamunji. Little Rabari // "Spark", 1979, No. 2.
- A. Ratsifeher. New Year // Vsesvit (Kiev), 1979, No. 12 (The same “Spark”, 1981, No. 50).
- K. Racifandrihamanana. Open letter // “Spark”. 1986, No. 3.
Malagasy Translations
- Aleksey Laptev. Ny zanaky ny biby [A. Laptev. Kids]. M., 1983 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- E. Tsharosin. Fantatra ve ...? [E. Charushin. Who lives how]. M., 1983 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- V. Bianky. Ilay akany soa indrindra [V. Bianchi. Red hill]. M., 1983 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- Vitaly Bianky. Mizaha ny Bitika [V. Bianchi. The first hunt]. M., 1984 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- Viatcheslav Legkobit. Samy manao ny azy [V.Legkobit. Who draws what]. M., 1984 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- Ganeizer Galina. Jeôgrafia atao an-tsary [G. Ganeizer. Geography in pictures]. M., 1984. (co-authored with C. Rakutunisau)
- N. Nosov. Satroka manenjika [N. Nosov. Live hat]. M., 1985 (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
- Eo anivon'ny helondrano. (Lukomorye. Tales of Russian writers). M .: Rainbow, 1986, 128 p. (co-authored with E. Randriamamunji)
Notes
- ↑ Kartashova Lyudmila Alekseevna // S.D. Miliband. Orientalists of Russia. Bibliographic dictionary. In two books. Book I. M .: Ed. The company "Oriental literature", 2008, p. 602-603
- ↑ V. Kopeiko. Teacher, Translator, Scholar. - "New Dawn", No. 3 March 1982, p. 36.
- ↑ Anniversary of Lyudmila Kartashova // Modern and Contemporary History, 2015, No. 6, p. 210
- ↑ Lyudmila Alekseevna Kartashova President of the Friends Club of Madagascar [1]
- ↑ Korolev D., Shkabidova R. Meet Madagascar! (About the new book of academician L. Kartashova) // The shining of the lyre. Almanac. Vol. 23. M .: BFRGTZ "Word", 2011, p. 438-445