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Choboty (Moscow)

Cheboty - a village within Moscow , in the Novo-Peredelkino district of the Western Administrative District .

The settlement, which became part of Moscow
Chobots
Story
As part of Moscow with1984
Status at time of inclusionsuburban village
Other namesPeredelkino
Location
AreasNovo-Peredelkino
Metro stations08 Kalinin line Bohr highway
Coordinates

Content

Geography

The Setun River flows in the northern part of the village. In the southeast, there are three ponds: Upper, Middle, Lower Chobotovsky, as well as the Chobotovsky stream. The Chobotovsky forest adjoins the village from the south and southeast sides.

History

According to local historians, the name of the village comes from trading people who came to Moscow from the southwestern lands of Russia and went to work . They stayed here before entering Moscow [1] .

Under Soviet rule, land for building began to be distributed in Chobot, the first to receive it were the residents of the village of Fedosino . In 1920-1930, workers in Moscow factories and factories, who were given housing here, began to settle in Chobotov dachas. At some dachas, state institutions opened. In the houses of landowner Leonov, a tuberculosis dispensary and a sanatorium were opened. Now in this territory is located a car repair shop and private property. At the cottage of the manufacturer Lyudkevich, an orphanage was opened to them. Savelyeva, closed in the mid-1960s.

After the decree on universal compulsory primary education, an elementary school was opened in one of the cottages. Before the war , a two-story brick building was built, which opened on September 1, 1941.

In 1946, the Writer's Town was included in Chobot, which in 1983, when Chobot became part of Moscow, was transferred to the line of the newly formed Michurinets DSK [2] .

On May 22, 1984, the summer cottage settlement along with other settlements was included in Moscow, forming a new district - Solntsevsky [3] [4] . September 12, 1991, as a result of the division of the Solntsevsky district, the village of Choboty became part of the municipal district of Novo-Peredelkino .

The name of the village is reflected in 13 streets of the Novo-Peredelkino district: Chobotovskaya , Chobotovsky passage and 11 Chobotovsky alleys.

Attractions

  •   architectural monument (federal) Levenson Cottage (1900, architect Fyodor Shekhtel , Chobotovsky passage , 4)

Famous residents

  • Evgeny Samoilov
  • Valery Shumakov

Notes

  1. ↑ The villages of Izmalkovo, Alterations, Lukino, Choboty (Neopr.) . Peredelkino-land . Date of treatment March 5, 2018.
  2. ↑ Handbook of administrative-territorial division of the Moscow region 1929-2004. - M .: Kuchkovo field, 2011 .-- 896 p. - 1,500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9950-0105-8
  3. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Armed Forces of the RSFSR of May 10, 1984 On the Education in the City of Moscow of the Solntsevsky District
  4. ↑ Decision of the Moscow City Executive Committee of May 22, 1984 N 1241 “On the inclusion of certain settlements in the city of Moscow and the formation in the city of Moscow of the Solntsevsky district”
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Choboty_(Moscow )&oldid = 94676246


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