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Krainov, Yuri Dmitrievich

Yuri Dmitrievich Krainov ( April 4, 1937 , the village of Krivoozerki, Aksubaevsky District, Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic - August 21, 2002 , the city of Miass, Chelyabinsk Region ) - Soviet and Russian design engineer, participant in the creation of strategic missile systems for submarines of the USSR Navy ( Academician V. Grets Center) P. Makeeva ). Laureate of the USSR State Prize (1985). He was awarded the orders of the Red Banner of Labor (1978), the Badge of Honor (1968), and medals.

Yuri Dmitrievich Krainov
Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich.jpg
Date of BirthApril 4, 1937 ( 1937-04-04 )
Place of BirthCrooked Lakes of Aksubaevsky District of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Date of deathAugust 21, 2002 ( 2002-08-21 ) (age 65)
Place of deathMiass , Chelyabinsk region , Russia
Citizenship USSR →
Russia
Occupationrocket designer
Awards and prizes
Order of the Red Banner of Labor - 1978Order of the Badge of Honor - 1968
USSR State Prize - 1985

Content

Biography

Born on April 4, 1937 in the village of Krivoozerki, Aksubaevsky District, Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . Graduated from Kazan Aviation Institute , Faculty of Mechanics (1960). From 1960 to 2002, he worked at SKB No. 385 (from 1966, the Design Bureau of Engineering , and from 1993, the State Missile Center ): design engineer, group leader, deputy chief designer of the complex (from 1970 to 1974), leading designer of the complex ( from 1974 to 1978), a leading designer of the topic on flight tests of combat equipment of marine missile systems (from 1978 to 1996).

A participant in the development, ground and flight tests, and the development of serial production of strategic missile defense systems for submarines equipped with 4K-10 missiles and providing guidance for the combat block of 4K-18 missiles at moving naval targets.

A participant in the development of design documentation and production in the manufacture of full-time and experimental units and the general assembly of R-13 , R-21 , R-27 , R-27K missiles. He led the organization of the development, testing and commissioning of the complex with the R-27K missile.

As a leading theme designer, he made a significant contribution to the development of the third generation of submarine ballistic missiles , leading the industry for the first time in developing high-speed warheads for equipping marine missiles with serial launch vehicles at the Kapustin Yar training ground [1] [2] [3] [4] .

He died in the city of Miass, Chelyabinsk Region on August 21, 2002, at the 66th year of his life; buried in the cemetery "North".

Awards and Prizes

  • USSR State Prize "for the creation of a special device" [5] [6] ( 1985 )
  • Order of the Red Banner of Labor ( 1978 )
  • Order of the Badge of Honor ( 1968 )
  • Medal named after Academician V.P. Makeev of the Cosmonautics Federation of Russia

Literature

  • Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Graduates - the pride of the university: a brief biographical guide / Kazan State Technical University. A. N. Tupolev, Tatar Republican Public Organization “Graduates of KAI - KSTU named after A. N. Tupolev ”/ Comp. V. I. Konyakhina; under the editorship of B.A. Akishina. Kazan, "Star". 2002. - ISBN 5-89852-004-X
  • Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Engineers of the Urals. Encyclopedia. Yekaterinburg, 2001. Rocket and space technology. Biographical Encyclopedia. St. Petersburg, 2002.
  • Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Heads and leading experts of the State Rocket Center "Design Bureau named after Academician V. P. Makeev ": Biographical Dictionary / Under the general. ed. V. G. Degtyar . Miass, GRC "Design Bureau named. Academician V.P. Makeev ". 2004.
  • Kraynov Yuriy Dmitrievich // SKB-385, Design Bureau of Engineering, State Regional Center "Design Bureau named after Academician V. P. Makeev ”/ Comp. R.N. Kanin, N.N. Tikhonov. Under the total. ed. V. G. Degtyar . M., State Rocket Center "Design Bureau named. Academician V. P. Makeev "," Military Parade ". 2007. S. 172. ISBN 5-902975-10-7
  • Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Heads and leading experts of the State Rocket Center "Design Bureau named after Academician V. P. Makeev ": Biographical Dictionary / Under the general. ed. V. G. Degtyar . Miass, GRC "Design Bureau named. Academician V.P. Makeev ". 2010.

Notes

  1. ↑ Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Free Encyclopedia of the Urals
  2. ↑ Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Encyclopedia of the Chelyabinsk region
  3. ↑ Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // Miass. encyclopedic Dictionary
  4. ↑ Kraynov Yuri Dmitrievich // SKB-385, Design Bureau of Mechanical Engineering, State Regional Center “Design Bureau named after Academician V. P. Makeev ”/ Comp. R.N. Kanin, N.N. Tikhonov. Under the total. ed. V. G. Degtyar . M: State missile center "KB them. Academician V. P. Makeev "," Military Parade ". 2007. S. 172. ISBN 5-902975-10-7
  5. ↑ Resolution of the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR of November 2, 1985
  6. ↑ Diploma No. 17632
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraynov ,_Yuri_Dmitrievich&oldid = 94882545


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