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Enteromorph meotic

Enteromorpha meotic [2] or Enteromorpha of Azov ( lat. Ulva maeotica , formerly Enteromorpha maeotica ) is a species of green algae belonging to the genus Ulva of the Ulva family [1] .

Enteromorph meotic
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
Kingdom :Green plants
Department:Green algae
Grade:Ulvofitsievye
Order:Ulva
Family:Ulva
Gender:Ulva
View:Enteromorph meotic
International scientific name

Ulva maeotica ( Proshk.-Lavr. ) PMTsarenko , 2011

Synonyms
  • Enteromorpha maeotica
    Proshk.-Lavr. basionym [1]

Description

The thallus is light green, elongated, ovoid or ellipsoidal in shape, with a short leg that slightly expands into the sole, and with an aperture at the apex, 2–20 cm high, 0.5–0.8 cm wide. The cells are randomly arranged, polygonal, with rounded corners, the height is 1.3–2 times more than the width, 13–23 μm wide, 12–38 μm long. Chloroplast with 2-7 pyrenoids.

Distribution

It is characterized by the Azov - Black Sea range, found off the coast of Russia and Ukraine ( Odessa , Kherson , Zaporizhzhya regions). The populations are local, small.

It is also found in Karkinitsky Bay and on the Odessa coast. Dairy and Utlyuk estuaries , Berdyansk spit , “Swan islands”, Sivash , Southern coast of Crimea . There is a downward trend in numbers.

Habitat conditions

On stones, mollusk shells in the sublittoral and pseudolittoral zones of the seas, sometimes in desalinated waters.

Threats, security

Threats are anthropogenic stress (eutrophication). It is listed in the Red Book of Ukraine , environmental status is rare. It is protected in the Cape Martyan PZ and the Crimean Reserve (Swan Islands).

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Ulva maeotica (Proshkina-Lavrenko) P.Tsarenko : [ eng. ] // AlgaeBase. (Retrieved February 24, 2018) .
  2. ↑ Moshkova N.A., Gollerbach M.M. Genus Enteromorpha Link - Enteromorph // Determinant of freshwater algae of the USSR / ed. K. L. Vinogradova . - L .: Science, 1986. - Issue. 10 (1). Green algae: Ulotrix class (1). - S. 129-130.

Sources

  • View from the ChKU .
  • MD Guiry. "Enteromorpha maeotica" Proshkina-Lavrenko, 1945 (neopr.) . AlgaeBase . National University of Ireland, Galway . World Register of Marine Species (2013). Date of appeal September 16, 2013.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enteromorph_meotic&oldid=97246837


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