Severny is a settlement in the Khvalynsky district of the Saratov region , the administrative center of the rural settlement of the Northern municipality .
| Village | |
| Northern | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Saratov region |
| Municipal district | Khvalynsky |
| Rural settlement | Northern municipality |
| History and geography | |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | 666 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 84595 |
| Postcode | 412755 |
| OKATO code | 63249840001 |
| OKTMO code | |
Population - 666 [1] (2010)
Content
History
In 1874, Count O.L. Medem acquired lands in the Fedorov volost of the Khvalynsky district , on which the modern settlement Severny is located. Formed around the count's estate estate in honor of the hostess was named Alexandria. At the beginning of the 20th century , a silo tower, barns, greenhouses, a wooden glacier were built, a farm and a cheese-making factory began to work, in 1907 a steam mill was launched. The two-storey manor house was located on the shore of the lower pond , near which the manor park was organized. Medem also owned a grain marina and fishing on the Volga River with nearby islands. In 1913, a church was built in Alexandria [2] .
In 1918, the estate was nationalized. In the place of the Alexandria farm, a settlement was built in Severny - the central estate of the state farm No. 58 and the center of the Northern Village Council [2] .
In the Great Patriotic War , 127 residents of the village were killed. In 1959, a kindergarten and a nursery were built in the village. In 1965, a new typical two-storey school was built in the village [2] .
Physical-geographical characteristic
The settlement is located within the Volga Upland , which is part of the East European Plain , in the Lake District (the Tereshka River basin), at an altitude of about 100 meters above sea level [3] . The soils are saline chernozems [4] .
The settlement is located about 27 km in a straight line to the north from the district center of the town of Khvalynsk . On roads, the distance to the district center is 40 km, to the regional center of the city of Saratov - 270 km [5] .
- Timezone
The Northern, as well as the entire Saratov region , is in the MSC + 1 time zone ( Samara time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +4: 00 [6] . |
Population
Population dynamics by year:
| Years | 2002 [7] |
|---|---|
| Population | 741 |
| Population |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 666 |
- National composition
According to the 2002 census, Russians made up 69% of the village’s population [7] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The number and location of the population of the Saratov region . The appeal date was July 6, 2014. Archived July 6, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 North . Great Saratov Encyclopedia .
- ↑ Topographic maps of the USSR N-39 (B) 1: 100000. Samara Region. This is a place .
- ↑ Soil map of Russia . This is a place .
- ↑ The distances between settlements are given by Yandex.Maps service.
- ↑ Federal Law dated 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the calculation of time”, article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ 1 2 Koryakov Yu. B. Database "Ethno-linguistic composition of settlements in Russia" .