New Sakma is a village in the Krasnopartizansky district of the Saratov region of Russia as part of the urban settlement Gornovskoye municipal formation .
| Village | |
| New Sakma | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Saratov region |
| Municipal District | Krasnopartizansky |
| Urban settlement | Gornovo municipality |
| History and Geography | |
| Former names | Sakma |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | 111 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 84577 |
| Postcode | |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | |
The population is 111 [1] people.
Content
History
According to the data of 1859, in the List of populated areas of the Samara province, the settlement is mentioned as a state-owned and specific village of Sakma of the Nikolaevsky district at the Bolshoi Irgiz river, located 25 versts from the county town of Nikolaevsk . There were 199 yards in the village and 777 men and 778 women lived, there was an Orthodox church [2] .
After the peasant reform, the village was included in the Berezovskaya volost . According to the List of Populated Places of the Samara Province, according to information for 1889, in the village of Novaya Sakma, Berezovskaya volost of Nikolaev district , there were 137 households and 1,600 inhabitants (former specific peasants , mainly Russian, Orthodox and Old Believers). There were 3 windmills in the village [3] . According to the 1897 census , 940 people lived in the village of Novaya Sakmykovka (Malaya Sakma), all Orthodox [4]
According to the List of Populated Places of the Samara Province of 1910, 530 men and 511 women (165 yards) lived in the village. There were a church, 2 parish schools, 2 windmills . The land allotment was 473 tithes of comfortable land and 1162 tithes of uncomfortable land [5] .
Physico-geographical characteristics
The village is located in the Volga region , on the left bank of the Bolshoi Irgiz River , at an altitude of about 25-30 meters above sea level [6] . Soils: in the Irgiz floodplain - floodplain neutral and slightly acidic, above the floodplain - southern chernozems [7] .
The village is located about 16 km in a straight line north of the regional center of the working village of Gorny . By road, the distance to the regional center is 20 km, to the regional center of the city of Saratov - 230 km, to Samara also about 230 km, to the nearest city Pugachev - 46 km [8] .
- Timezone
New Sakma, like the entire Saratov region , is located in the time zone MSC + 1 ( Samara time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +4: 00 [9] . |
Population
Population dynamics by years:
| Years | 1859 [2] | 1889 [3] | 1897 [4] | 1910 [5] | 2002 [10] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1555 | 1600 | 940 | 1041 | 133 |
| Population |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 111 |
- National composition
According to the 2002 census, Russians made up 78% of the village population [10]
Notes
- β 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The number and distribution of the population of the Saratov region . Date of treatment July 6, 2014. Archived July 6, 2014.
- β 1 2 Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. Vol. 36: Samara province: ... according to 1859 . - SP (b), 1864 .-- S. 77.
- β 1 2 P.V. Kruglikov. The list of the inhabited places of the Samara province, according to 1889 . - Samara: Type. I.P. Novikova, 1890 .-- S. 176.
- β 1 2 N.A. Troitsky. Populated places of the Russian Empire of 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population in them and the number of inhabitants of the predominant faiths, according to the first general census of 1897 . - St. Petersburg: printing house "Public benefit", 1905. - S. 186.
- β 1 2 N.G. Podkovyrov. List of populated places of the Samara province. Done in 1910 . - Samara: Provincial Printing House, 1910. - S. 253. - 425 p.
- β M-39 maps of the General Staff of the USSR. Uralsk. . This is the place .
- β Soil map of Russia . This is the place .
- β Distances between settlements are given by Yandex.Maps service
- β Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-Π€Π βOn the Calculation of Timeβ, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- β 1 2 Koryakov Yu. B. Database βEthno-Linguistic Composition of Settlements of Russiaβ .