Chuyunchi [2] (also Galtchik-Kaya , Little [3] , Chuyunga , Chuyuncha [4] ; Ukrainian Chuyunchi , Crimean-Tat. Çoyunçı, Choyunchy ) - a shallow river in the Crimea , in the territory of Simferopol district, the right tributary of the Salgir river. The length of the watercourse is 37 kilometers, the catchment area is 132 km².
| Chuyunchi | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Chuyunchi , Crimean Tat. Çoyunçı | |
| Characteristic | |
| Length | 37 km |
| Pool | 132 km² |
| Watercourse | |
| Mouth | Salgir |
| • Location | Red Dawn |
| • Coordinates | |
| Location | |
| Water system | Salgir → Sivash → Sea of Azov |
| A country |
|
| Region | Crimea |
| Area | Simferopol district |
Geography
The source of Chuyunchi is located south of the village of Krasnovka [5] , where the river begins with several springs flowing from the Lower Cretaceous strata, with a total flow rate of 28,800 buckets per day in August 1911. To the Simferopol-Feodosiya highway , the river valley is gentle, slightly expressed, covered with sparse shrubs and occupied by farmland. After the Chuyunchi highway flows through the foothills, composed of nummulite limestones , the valley becomes quite deep, with a steep left bank. After the village, the Harvest River goes into the steppe area and soon the river dries up, filling only during floods. Even flood waters do not always reach Salgir, although Nikolai Rukhlov , in his 1915 review of river valleys of the Crimean mountains, notes that before deforestation in the upper river in the middle of the 19th century, the river was more full and in the lower reaches, lower than the village Chuyke , irrigation gardens were grown [2] .
According to the reference book “Surface water bodies of the Crimea”, 2 unnamed tributaries [4] flow into the river Salgir 153 kilometers from the mouth, according to the information of August Oliferov , near the village of Krasnaya Zorka [3] (currently it is led out by the canal to the east [6] ] ), the water protection zone is set at 100 m [7] .
Notes
- ↑ This geographical feature is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 N.V. Rukhlov . The valleys of the Beshterek and Chuyunchi rivers // Overview of river valleys of the mountainous part of Crimea . - Petrograd: printing house V.F. Kirshbaum, 1915. - S. 131-177. - 491 p.
- ↑ 1 2 August Nikolaevich Oliferov , Zinaida Vladimirovna Timchenko. Salgir and its tributaries // Rivers and Lakes of Crimea. . - Simferopol: Share, 2005. - ISBN 966-8584-74-0 .
- ↑ 1 2 AA Lisovsky, V.A. Novik, Z.V. Timchenko, Z.R. Mustafaeva. Surface water bodies of Crimea (reference book) / AA Lisovsky. - Simferopol : Reskomvodkhoz ARK, 2004. - P. 13. - 114 p. - 500 copies. - ISBN 966-7711-26-9 .
- ↑ Mountain Crimea. . This is Place.ru (2010). Date of treatment January 15, 2018.
- ↑ Southern Coast of Crimea. Central part of Crimea. Topographic map. . This is Place.ru (2002). Date of treatment January 15, 2018.
- ↑ Proposals for the protection of the environment and improvement of sanitary conditions, for the protection of air and water basins, soil cover, the organization of a system of protected natural territories . Giprogor OJSC. Date of treatment January 12, 2018.