The Vice-President of Equatorial Guinea ( Spanish: Vicepresidente de la República de Guinea Ecuatorial , French Vice-président de la République de Guinée équatoriale , port of Vice Presidente da República da Guiné Equatorial ) is the second largest Republic after President , the Republic of Guy who appoints and removes him from office. Currently, the president has the right to appoint two vice-presidents (the first and second, Spanish Vicepresidente Primero y Vicepresidente Segundo [2] ).
| Vice President of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea | |
|---|---|
| Spanish Vicepresidente de la República de Guinea Ecuatorial fr. Vice-président de la République de Guinée équatoriale port. Vice Presidente da República da Guiné Equatorial | |
 | |
| Position takes Theodoro Ngema Obiang Mangu [1] from June 22, 2016 | |
| Official residence | Malabo |
| Assigned | appointed by the president |
| Post has appeared | October 12, 1982 |
| First in office | Edmundo Bossio Dyoko |
Content
- 1 Review
- 2 Vice-Presidents (1968-1982)
- 3 First Vice Presidents (after the 2011 reform)
- 4 Second Vice-Presidents (after the 2011 reform)
- 5 See also
- 6 notes
- 7 References
Overview
The post of vice president was established when Equatorial Guinea gained independence on October 12, 1968 in accordance with the 1968 Constitution, which determined that the vice president should come from a different historical region of the country than the president [3] . Since President-elect Francisco Masias Nguema Biyogo came from the province of Rio Muni , Russian was appointed vice president of Edmundo Bossio Dioco was a native of the province of Fernando Po .
Edmundo Bossio retained the post of vice president and after the establishment in 1969 of the actual dictatorship of President Francisco Masias Nguema, de facto heading the government in the Fernando Po region while the president was in the continental region of Rio Muni [4] .
However, in March 1974, Bossio was subjected to house arrest, dismissed from his post and executed in prison Playa Negra February 21, 1975 year. As vice president, he was replaced by Miguel Ehe Ntutumu [5] .
Miguel Ehege was implicated in the attempted coup d'etat of 1976 as a result of which he was dismissed and arrested, after which the post of vice president remained vacant for two years, until in 1978 the president appointed Foreign Minister Bonifacio Nguema Esono Nchama [6] .
After the coup d'etat Organized on August 3, 1979 by the president’s nephew , commander of the National Guard, Lt. Col. Theodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo , the post of vice president was retained as part of the Supreme Military Council ( Spanish Consejo Militar Supremo de Guinea Ecuatorial , originally the Revolutionary Military Council, Spanish Consejo Militar Revolucionario de Guinea Ecuatorial ), which remained the de facto government until the entry into force of the 1982 Constitution . In the Military Council, Foreign Minister Florencio Maye Ela Mange was appointed Vice President [7] .
In the 1982 Basic Law (Constitution), the post of vice president was absent. He reappeared after the constitutional reform of 2011 by amending the basic law (constitution) of 1991 who established the posts of the first and second vice presidents. On May 21, 2012 , Ignacio Milam Tang and the son of President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangu respectively were appointed to them. On June 22, 2016 , the son of the president was appointed to the post of first vice president [8] , while the post of second vice = president remained vacant.
Vice Presidents (1968-1982)
| Portrait | Name | Start of authority | Termination of authority | The consignment | The president | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Edmundo Bossio Dyoko (1922-1975) Spanish Edmundo Bossio Dioko | October 12, 1968 | March 3, 1974 [9] | Union Bubu | Francisco Macias Ngema [10] | |
| United National Party [11] → United National Workers Party [12] | ||||||
| 2 | Miguel Eee Ntutumu (1928-1979) Spanish Miguel Eyegue Ntutumu | March 1974 | November 1976 | |||
| 3 | Bonifacio Ngema Esono Nchama (1938—2015) Spanish Bonifacio nguema esono nchama | May 1978 | August 3, 1979 [13] | |||
| four | Florencio Maye Ela Manga (1942—) Spanish Florencio Mayé Elá Mangue | August 1979 [14] | September 1982 [15] | Member of the Supreme Military Council (originally Revolutionary Military Council) | Theodoro Obiang Ngema Mbasogo [16] |
First Vice Presidents (after the 2011 reform)
| Portrait | Name | Start of authority | Termination of authority | The consignment | The president | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5a | Ignacio Milam Tang (1940—) Spanish Ignacio Milam Tang | May 21, 2012 | June 22, 2016 | Democratic Party Equatorial Guinea | Theodoro Obiang Ngema Mbasogo | |
| 6 | Theodoro Ngema Obiang Mangu (1969—) Spanish Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue | June 22, 2016 | acting |
Second Vice Presidents (after the 2011 reform)
| Portrait | Name | Start of authority | Termination of authority | The consignment | The president | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 B | Theodoro Ngema Obiang Mangu (1969—) Spanish Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue | May 21, 2012 | June 22, 2016 | Democratic Party Equatorial Guinea | Theodoro Obiang Ngema Mbasogo |
After the appointment of Theodoro Obiang Ngem Mbasogo to the post of first vice president, the post of second vice president remains vacant.
See also
- President of Equatorial Guinea
- List of Prime Ministers of Equatorial Guinea
Notes
- ↑ As First Vice President.
- ↑ Hernández Martín. Ficha País: Guinea Ecuatorial (Spanish) . Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores de España. Date of contact Septiembre de 2014.
- ↑ Constitución de Guinea Ecuatorial de 1968 - Título II. (Spanish) . - Constitution of Equatorial Guinea (1968). Date accessed 28 de marzo de 2017.
- ↑ ALBUM DE FOTOS DE D. FORTUNATO OKENVE MITUY (Spanish) . Circulation date 3 de julio de 2017.
- ↑ Macías justificaba los asesinatos por apaleamientos como "suicidios" (Spanish) . El País . Date accessed 30 de mayo de 2016.
- ↑ "Guinea Ecuatorial y sus presuntos criminales de guerra. Ute Ute, Florencio Mayie Elá Mangué" (Spanish) . Circulation date 3 de julio de 2017.
- ↑ ASODEGUE. EL TIGRE, CAZADO (Spanish) . Date accessed 9 de febrero de 2017.
- ↑ Obiang nombra a su hijo Teodorín vicepresidente de Guinea Ecuatorial (Spanish) . El Mundo . Circulation date 3 de julio de 2017.
- ↑ Suspended on suspicion of treason; executed on February 21, 1975 .
- ↑ Subsequently, he Africanized his name: July 14, 1972 on Francisco Masias Nguema Biyogo , September 26, 1975 on Masias Nguema Biyogo Nyoge Ndong , in 1976 on Masi Ngema Biyogo Nyega Ndong .
- ↑ July 7, 1970 , President Francisco Macias Nguema founded the Unified National Party as the only party uniting the entire adult population of Equatorial Guinea, which became a one-party state.
- ↑ The Unified National Party was renamed the Unified National Party of Workers in July 1972.
- ↑ Suspended and fled as a result of a coup d'etat ; executed on September 29, 1979 .
- ↑ As part of the Supreme Military Council (originally Revolutionary Military Council).
- ↑ The post of vice president is abolished by the Constitution that has entered into force .
- ↑ As chairman of the Supreme Military Council (originally Revolutionary Military Council).