Plantation - a pass of the soil, as a result of which the lower layer of soil is on top, and the upper - below. It is carried out with the aim of creating more uniform soil conditions, enriching the layers of mass rooting with nutrients and decreasing their density due to the upper layers, improving gas exchange, decreasing the surface runoff of sediments, increasing water permeability and improving the water and air regimes of the root layer of soil [1] . It is used as a continuous deep tillage for cultivation in the preparation of the land for the garden . When manual processing is performed with a bayonet shovel. The land is divided into strips up to 80 cm wide. A ditch is dug in the first strip to a depth of 60 cm, throwing the soil to the side. Then they dig a second strip, dumping the soil into the first ditch so that the top layer of soil is at the bottom of the ditch, and the bottom is at the top. Thus transship the soil of the entire site. At the same time, fertilizers are applied to the soil [2] .
Notes
- ↑ Vitkovsky V.L., Krajushkina N.S., Zhmurko L.A. Fruit growing in the Non-Black Earth Region. - L .: Kolos, 1983. - S. 139-145
- ↑ Kolesnikov V.A. Calendar-reference book of an amateur gardener. - M., Ministry of Agriculture of the USSR, 1959. - Circulation of 200,000 copies. - C. 137