The Principality of Nemodlin ( Polish: Księstwo niemodlińskie , Czech. Falkenberské knížectví , German. Herzogtum Falkenberg ) - the Silesian principality, which existed in 1313 - 1460 . The principality of Nemodlin ( Nemodlin , Olesno , Strzelce- Opole ) in 1460 was included in the Opole principality .
| Historical state | |||
| Principality of Nemodlin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| polish Księstwo niemodlińskie Czech Falkenberské knížectví him. Herzogtum falkenberg | |||
| |||
1313 - 1460 | |||
| Capital | Nemodlin | ||
| Largest cities | Nemodlin , Gliwice , Prudnik , Strzelce-Opole , Olesno | ||
| Dynasty | Silesian Piasts | ||
| Title | Princes non-modlins | ||
Content
- 1 History
- 2 Princes Nemodlinsky
- 3 Princes Nemodlinsko-Streletsky
- 4 Sources
- 5 Links
History
In 1313, the prince of Opole and Bytom Boleslav (Bolko) died (1284–1313), leaving behind him three sons: Boleslav, Boleslav and Albrecht. The Opole principality was divided between his three sons (Boleslav the Firstborn, Boleslav Opole and Albrecht Streletsky). Boleslav the Firstborn was in possession of Nemodlin , Boleslav II - Opole , Albrecht - Sagittarius .
Boleslav the Firstborn, Prince of Nemodlin, was also the prince of Velun in 1313-1326. In 1327, Boleslav Nemodlinsky recognized himself as the Lennik of the Bohemian crown . In 1336, he acquired and annexed Prudnik to his possessions.
In 1362/1365 , after the death of Boleslav the Firstborn, his three sons inherited his possession: Boleslav II, Henry and Wenceslas. In 1367, with the support of the Luxembourg Dynasty, Boleslav Nemodlinsky annexed Prudnik to his possessions. After the death of Boleslav II in 1367/1368, his younger brothers, Princes Wenceslas and Henry, continued to rule the principality of Non-Modlin. Since 1364, the city of Gliwice belonged to Wenceslas. In 1369, after the death of the childless Vaclav Nemodlinsky, his younger brother Henry (d. 1382) began to rule the principality alone.
In 1382, after the death of a childless Henry, the Principality of Nemodlin passed to the princes of Opole-Streletsky. Władysław Opołczyk was taken over by Glogowek , and his nephews, sons of Bolko III, received Nemodlin . Prudnik passed to the princes of Zagansk.
Since 1382, Nemodlin and Strzelce-Opołsk were jointly owned by brothers, princes Henry II, Boleslav IV and Bernard, sons of Boleslav (Bolko) III. From 1396 to 1400, Bernard (d. 1455) ruled along with Boleslav IV in Opole . From 1401, Bernard owned the city of Olesno , in 1420-1424 he ruled the cities of Prudnik and Glogowek . In 1434 - 1450, Bernard owned Kluczbork , and in 1450 he was left with one Prudnik .
In the years 1450-1460 Nemodlin and Strzelce-Opołsk was owned by Boleslav V Husit (c. 1400-1460), the eldest son of Prince Boleslav IV of Opole. Since 1422, Boleslav Husita was the co-ruler of his father in Opole , since 1424 he owned as independent prince Gloguvek and Prudnik . In 1455, Boleslav Husita took possession of the city of Olesno .
In 1460, after the death of the childless Boleslav Gusit Nemodlin , Olesno and Strzelce- Opole passed into the possession of his younger brother, Prince Nicholas I of Opole (1422/1424 - 1476).
Princes Nemodlinsky
- 1313–1362 / 1365: Boleslav I the Firstborn (c. 1293–1362 / 1365), the eldest son of Boleslav (Bolko) I, Prince of Opole
- 1362/1365 - 1367/1368: Boleslav II Nemodlinsky (1326/1335 - 1367/1368), the eldest son of Boleslav the Firstborn
- 1362/1365 - 1369: Vaclav Nemodlinsky (c. 1345-1369), the second son of Boleslav the Firstborn
- 1362/1365 - 1382: Henry I Nemodlinsky (c. 1345–1382), the youngest (third) son of Boleslav the Firstborn.
- Since 1382, the Principality of Nemodlin became part of the Principality of Opole
Princes Nemodlinsky-Streletsky
- 1382–1394: Henry II of Nemodlinsky (c. 1374–1394), third son of Boleslav III of Opole
- 1382-1455: Bernard Nemodlinsky (1374/1378 - 1455), the fourth (youngest) son of Boleslav III of Opole
- 1424-1460: Boleslav V Husit (c. 1400-1460), the eldest son of Boleslav IV of Opole
- since 1460, Nemodlin , Olesno and Strzelce- Opole became part of the Opole principality .
Sources
- Hugo Weczerka (Hg.): Handbuch der historischen Stätten Schlesien. Stuttgart 1977, ISBN 3-520-31601-3 , S. 91-92 and 354 sowie Stammtafeln auf S. 596f.
- Rudolf Žáček: Dějiny Slezska v datech. Praha 2004, ISBN 80-7277-172-8 , S. 415.