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Kiev (airport)

The Kiev airport named after Igor Sikorsky [3] (Zhulyany) ( Ukrainian: Zhulyani ) is an airport in Kiev ( Ukraine ).

Kiev (Zhuliany) [1]
Kiev - Zhulyany (IEV - UKKK) AN2250734.jpg
IATA : IEV - ICAO : UKKK
Information
Type ofcivil
A countryUkraine
Location8 km southwest of the center of Kiev
opening date
OperatorKP International Airport “Kyiv” (Zhuliani)
NUM height+179 m
TimezoneUTC + 2 / + 3
Working hoursround the clock
SiteOfficial site
Runways
roomDimensions (m)Coating
08/262310x45asphalt concrete
Statistics
Annual passenger flow▲ 2,812,300 ( 2018 ) [2]

It covers an area of ​​265 ha. It has one runway 2310 m long and 45 m wide [4] (before reconstruction - 1800 m and 49 m, respectively). This runway is also used by the Civil Aviation Repair Plant No. 410 located at the airport. The owner of the airport is businessman Vasily Khmelnitsky .

Nearby is the Kiev-Volynsky railway station. The airport is followed by trolleybuses 9 and 22 of the route, as well as a minibus 565.

In the first half of 2009, the reconstruction of the runway was completed and it became possible to accept heavier aircraft, such as the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 . On May 11, 2009, the airport began operating around the clock. The airport has international status. On May 17, 2012 a new terminal “A” was opened with a capacity of 320 passengers per hour, which became the largest airport terminal. Inside the terminal there are 4 restaurants, 5 bars, 3 Duty Free shops, 2 children's rooms, a regular and business halls. In September 2017, airport passengers got the opportunity to select and pre-order goods in duty-free shops online using the MyDutyFree service, which significantly saves their time.

The airport is in the municipal property of the city of Kiev, but in 2005 attempts were made to reassign the facility to the Ministry of Transport and Communications to create an international airport for small and commercial aviation. Due to the high cost of land in Kiev, plans were also announced [5] for the demolition of the airfield and the transfer of flights from Zhulian to the suburban airports " Antonov " or Vasilkov Air Base .

At the airport there is the largest aviation museum in Ukraine, where many examples of civil and military aircraft are presented on the open-air platform.

Before the start of the EURO 2012 championship, the International Terminal A was built, which serves all international flights. Also in 2013, the domestic flight terminal D and the business terminal B were put into operation. All terminals are privately managed.

Starting March 27, 2011, Wizz Air Airlines operates flights through Zhuliany Airport, which has changed its base and transferred aircraft here from Boryspil Airport. Starting September 15, 2013, flydubai launched a direct flight from Zhulian to Dubai (DXB) . The flight is operated 14 times a week, twice a day.

Content

Carriers and Destinations

As of June 1, 2019:

AirlineDestinations
  AlitaliaRome
  BelaviaMinsk
  Bravo airwaysAmman , Beirut , Tehran
  Buta airwaysBaku
  Ernest airlinesBergamo , Bologna , Genoa , Milan , Naples , Rome
  Jordan AviationAmman
  LotWarsaw
  Motor SichZaporizhia , Lviv , Odessa , Uzhgorod
  Pegasus airlinesAnkara , Bodrum , Izmir
  URGAcharter flights
  Vueling airlinesBarcelona
  Wizz airAthens , Berlin , Billund , Bratislava , Bremen , Budapest , Warsaw , Vienna , Vilnius , Wroclaw , Hanover , Hamburg , Gdansk , Dortmund , Katowice , Cologne / Bonn , Copenhagen , Krakow , Larnaca , Leipzig , Lisbon , London, Luton , Luton Memmingen , Nuremberg , Poznan , Riga , Thessaloniki , Tallinn , Frankfurt
  YanairBatumi , Odessa , Tel Aviv

Airport History

 
Runway strip

Until 1924, Ukrvozdukhput prepared everything necessary to start regular passenger traffic in the sky of Ukraine. The central point was Kharkov , where a huge reinforced concrete hangar and workshop premises were built. The air routes Kharkov - Poltava - Kiev and Kharkov - Poltava - Kremenchug - Odessa ran from here .

In several cities of Ukraine it was necessary to equip passenger airfields. In Kiev, a military airfield near the village of Zhulyany (now a district in the city) was adapted for this purpose. On May 25, 1924, the plane Ukrvozdukhputi “Red Chemist” ( Dornier Comet system) arrived here from Kharkov with a test flight. The flight took 3 hours 20 minutes. From the first days of June, systematic flights began from Kharkov to Kiev and back on schedule, in each direction one flight twice a week. At that time, the airport did not exist yet - there was only an airfield.

In the 1930s the main airport of Kiev was the Brovarsky airport , which was destroyed in 1941.

The new terminal was built in 1949 according to the project of the architect Viktor Elizarov, one of the authors of the updated Khreshchatyk .

In the name of the "air gate" of Kiev, the word "Zhulyany" was initially absent. In the 1920s they said “airfield at Post-Volynsky”, in the 1940s – 1950s they said “airport at Chokolovka” or just “Kiev airport”, as it was the only one for Aeroflot in the Ukrainian capital. He took planes with passengers and cargo from different parts of the USSR. International flights from Moscow to the capital of the countries of the socialist camp passed through Zhulyany.

The name “Zhulyany Airport” was officially used in the 1960s after the construction of a new airport in Borispol. After joining the Zhulyany village to Kiev, the airport was renamed to Kiev International Airport.

The General Plan for the Development of the City of Kiev until 2025 provides for the further development of Kiev Airport (Zhulyany) [6] .

Vasily Khmelnitsky said [7] that he had invested $ 70 million in terminal construction and took an additional $ 50 million on credit and intended to make the airport efficient.

Incidents

  1. On August 17, 1957, two Il-14s collided near the airport. Killed 15 people [8] .
  2. On December 17, 1976, the An-24 , performing a regular flight along the Chernivtsi -Kiev route, crashed while landing. Landing was carried out at night, in conditions of low cloud cover, snow with rain, icing and fog (visibility - 600 m). Information about the deterioration of visibility below a minimum of 700 m was not reported to the crew, which began to decline late with a vertical speed above the calculated. 2500 m fromRunway An-24 crossed the glide path and continued to descend with increased vertical speed. At the height of the decision, the crew, having no visual contact with the ground, did not go to the second round . At 1265 m from the runway, the aircraft collided with the BPRM concrete fence, then, flying another 115 m, crashed into a railway embankment, collapsed and caught fire. Of the 55 people on board, 48 were killed.
  3. On December 9, 2007, when approaching 400 meters from the runway , the Beechcraft C90A regional plane crashed .
  4. On June 14, 2018, upon landing, he left the runway MD-83 (AK Bravo Airways, registration number UR-CPR [9] ). No one was injured in the accident, but the plane was decommissioned.
  5. On July 12, 2019, a Boeing 737-300 aircraft of Belavia Airlines with flight number EW 336PA, flying B2847 from Minsk, left the runway during landing. None of the 139 passengers on board and 5 crew members were injured in the incident. The plane received minor damage [10]

Notes

  1. ↑ The official name of the airport is Kiev (Zhuliany). The collection of aeronautical information No. 12. Moscow, CAI GA, 2012
  2. ↑ Statistics of the International Airport “Kyiv”, chest of 2017. Pidums bags. (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment January 9, 2018. Archived March 13, 2018.
  3. ↑ Kiev airport still renamed
  4. ↑ Today Airbus 320 landed for the first time at Zhulyany airport
  5. ↑ Wings - All about Ukrainian aviation - A new phase of the war for Zhulyany
  6. ↑ Zhuliany Airport will remain in Kiev until at least 2050
  7. ↑ Businessman Khmelnitsky does not exclude the sale of Zhuliany airport
  8. ↑ The collision of two IL-14 over Kiev
  9. ↑ Oleksandr Smerychansky. Spotters.Aero - Photo of an airplane (ID: 120847) Bravo Airways McDonnell Douglas MD-83 UR-CPR (unspecified) . spotters.net.ua. Date of treatment August 13, 2018.
  10. ↑ The Belavia plane rolled out of the runway at Kiev Zhuliany Airport (Russian) . TUT.BY (2019-13-07). Date of treatment July 13, 2019.

Links

  • Official site of the airport "Kiev" (Zhuliany)
  • Official site of the airport "Kyiv" (Zhuliani)
  • Kiev Architectural Council - Airfield reconstruction project ...
  • Airport at Airliners.net
  • Wizz Air will increase passenger traffic by 30 times
  • Swissport will operate in Zhuliany from March, servicing Wizz Air flights
  • The official website for pre-ordering goods at the airport "Kiev" (Zhulyany)
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kiev_(Airport)&oldid=101002336


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Clever Geek | 2019