Zhuravka (Elansky district)

Crane
	Village
Crane
A country	Russia
Subject of the federation	Volgograd region
Municipal District	Elansky
Rural settlement	Zhuravskoye
History and Geography
Timezone	UTC + 4
Population
Population	788 people ( 2010 )
Digital identifiers
Postcode	403702
OKATO Code	18210832001
OKTMO Code

Zhuravka is a village in the Elansky district of the Volgograd region of Russia , the administrative center of the Zhuravsky rural settlement .

Population - 788 ^[1] (2010)

Content

History

The village was part of the Atkar district of the Saratov province . According to the List of Populated Places of the Atkar Uyezd in 1914 (according to information from 1911), the village belonged to Kraishevsky volost, the village was inhabited by former landowner peasants , Great Russians , only 1210 men and 1073 women. In the village there was a church, a zemstvo and a church school ^[3]

In 1928, the village was included in the Elansky district of the Kamyshin district (abolished in 1930) of the Lower Volga region (since 1934 - the Stalingrad region ). In 1935 it was included in the Vyazovsky district (in 1936, the Vyazovsky district was included in the Stalingrad region ^[4] ) ^[5] . In 1963, in connection with the abolition of the Vyazovsky district, it was included in the Elansky district . The village was the center of the Zhuravsky village council ^[6] ^[7] .

Geography

The village is located within the Khopersko-Buzuluk plain , which is the southern end of the Oka-Don Lowland , on the right side of the Tersa River), at an altitude of about 110-120 meters above sea level ^[8] .

By road, the distance to the regional center of Volgograd is 300 km, to the regional center of the working village of Elan is 30 km (the distance in a straight line is 13 km) ^[9] .

Climate

The climate is temperate continental (according to the Köppen climate classification - Dfb ). The long-term rainfall is 449 mm. During the city, the amount of precipitation is distributed relatively evenly: the largest amount of precipitation falls in June - 53 mm, the smallest in March - 23 mm. The average annual temperature is +6.4 ° С, the average temperature of the coldest month of January is −9.9 ° С, the hottest month of July is +21.7 ° С ^[10] .

Timezone

Kraishevo, like the whole Volgograd region , is located in the time zone MSC + 1 ( Samara time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +4: 00 ^[11] .

Population

Population dynamics by years:


1859 ^[12]	1897 ^[13]	1911 ^[14]	1987 ^[15]	2002 ^[16]
1416	1609	2283	≈1000	920

Population
2010 ^[1]
788

Notes

↑ ¹ ² ³ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban and rural settlements of the Volgograd region
↑ Postcode village Zhuravka, Elansky district, Volgograd region
↑ Lists of the inhabited places of the Saratov province. Atkar County / Stat. Dep. Sarat. lips. land councils. - Saratov, 1914. P.34
↑ From 1954 to 1957, the Vyazovsky district was part of the Balashov region
↑ History of the administrative-territorial division of the Stalingrad (Lower Volga) region. 1928–1936 .: Reference / Comp .: D.V. Buyanov, N. S. Lobchuk, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Volgograd Scientific Publishing House, 2012. - 575 p. - ISBN 978-5-90608-102-5 .
↑ 2.9. Vyazovsky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 1. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .
↑ 2.15. Elansky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 1. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .
↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions.
↑ Distances are indicated according to the Yandex service. Cards
↑ Climate: Zhuravka - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table - Climate-Data.org
↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (Neopr.) (June 3, 2011).
↑ List of populated areas of the Saratov province according to 1859. SP (b), 1862. P. 31
↑ Populated areas of the Russian Empire of 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population in them and the number of inhabitants of the predominant faiths, according to the first general census of 1897 / foreword: N. Troitsky. - St. Petersburg: printing house "Public good", 1905.
↑ Lists of the inhabited places of the Saratov province. Atkar County / Stat. Dep. Sarat. lips. land councils. - Saratov, 1914.
↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions
↑ 2002 All-Russian Census

[2010BI-1] ¹ ² ³ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban and rural settlements of the Volgograd region

[2] Postcode village Zhuravka, Elansky district, Volgograd region

[3] Lists of the inhabited places of the Saratov province. Atkar County / Stat. Dep. Sarat. lips. land councils. - Saratov, 1914. P.34

[4] From 1954 to 1957, the Vyazovsky district was part of the Balashov region

[5] History of the administrative-territorial division of the Stalingrad (Lower Volga) region. 1928–1936 .: Reference / Comp .: D.V. Buyanov, N. S. Lobchuk, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Volgograd Scientific Publishing House, 2012. - 575 p. - ISBN 978-5-90608-102-5 .

[6] 2.9. Vyazovsky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 1. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .

[7] 2.15. Elansky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 1. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .

[8] Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions.

[9] Distances are indicated according to the Yandex service. Cards

[10] Climate: Zhuravka - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table - Climate-Data.org

[11] Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (Neopr.) (June 3, 2011).

[12] List of populated areas of the Saratov province according to 1859. SP (b), 1862. P. 31

[13] Populated areas of the Russian Empire of 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population in them and the number of inhabitants of the predominant faiths, according to the first general census of 1897 / foreword: N. Troitsky. - St. Petersburg: printing house "Public good", 1905.

[14] Lists of the inhabited places of the Saratov province. Atkar County / Stat. Dep. Sarat. lips. land councils. - Saratov, 1914.

[15] Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions

[16] 2002 All-Russian Census