Gremyacha ( Belor. Grymyacha ) is a village in the Kamenets district of the Brest region of Belarus . Included in the Volchynsky village council . The population is 16 people (2009) [1] .
| Village | |
| Gremyacha | |
|---|---|
| belor Grymyacha | |
| A country |  Belorussia |
| Region | Brest region |
| Area | Kamenets district |
| Village council | Volchinsky |
| History and geography | |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 16 people |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | |
| Car code | one |
Content
Geography
Gremyacha is located 4 km north-east of the center of the village council, Volchin , and 8 km south of the city of Vysokoe . The village stands on the left bank of the river Pulva . The local road connects Gremyachu with the village of Uzhiki [2] .
History
The first owners of the estate in the XV century were Ilinichi [3] . In 1612 belonged to Alexander Gonsevsky , owner Volchin. In 1708, Theresa Gonsevskaya, the owner of the estate, married Casimir Jan Sapega , after which the estate often changed owners, after Sapieha Gremyacha belonged to Fleming, Czartoryski, Poniatowski and again Czartoryski [3] .
After the third section of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1795), Gremyacha as part of the Russian Empire belonged to the Brest district of the Grodno province .
In 1828, Prince Konstantin Czartoryski sold the estate to Karolina Puslovskaya. Then it belonged to the Vislotsky, and in the second half of the XIX century it became the property of the Puzyna clan, which was erected here by a noble estate (it is possible that the Vislotskys began its construction) [3] .
In 1897, the village had 40 yards and 299 inhabitants, in 1905 there were 319 people living there [4] .
According to the Riga Peace Treaty (1921), the village became part of interwar Poland , where it belonged to the Brest povet of the Polesye voivodship . In 1923, there were 38 courtyards and 129 inhabitants. Since 1939 as part of the BSSR . During the Great Patriotic War, 20 villagers died on the fronts [4] .
Since the 1950s, the manor house was used as a pioneer camp , so that until 1990 it was in good condition [5] . After that, the estate was abandoned and gradually destroyed. Repeated declarations about the beginning of restoration works are not confirmed, at best, we are talking about conservation works [6] .
Attractions
- Manor Puzynov . The manor house was built in the middle of the XIX century in the style of classicism. Of the outbuildings preserved cheese factory, ice-house, the ruins of the barn. Also preserved fragments of the park. The manor is included in the State List of Historical and Cultural Values of the Republic of Belarus [7] , despite this it is in an abandoned state.
Notes
- ↑ Census results
- ↑ Map sheet N-34-143 Biala Podlaska . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1982. 1986 edition
- ↑ 1 2 3 A. Fedoruk. “Old estates of Beresteyshchina”. Minsk, publishing house “Belaruskaya Entsyklapedya іmya Petrus Brokki”, 2004. 576 pages. ISBN 985-11-0305-5
- ↑ 1 2 Garady and All Belarus: Entsyklapedya ў 15 Tamah. T. 3, Vol. 1. Brestskaya voblasts / pad navuk. red A.I. Lakotki. - Minsk: BelEn, 2006. ISBN 985-11-0373-X
- ↑ Spread nest , Evening Brest newspaper, April 12, 2013
- ↑ Under Brest, Puzynov manor of the 19th century , “Belarus Today”, is collapsing , November 17, 2015
- ↑ Dzyarzhna sp_s g_storyka-cultural kashtoўnaszey RB