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Air traffic control

Airborne control tower on-duty shift
San Diego California
Washington District Air Traffic Control Center
Leesburg Virginia

Air traffic control (ATC) [1] - air traffic control service provided in order to:

  1. collision avoidance:
    • between aircraft
    • aircraft with obstacles in the area of ​​maneuvering;
  2. acceleration and regulation of air traffic.

This type of service is one of the types of air traffic services (ATS) [1] , which, in turn, is one of the components of air traffic management (ATM) .

  • The terms "Air traffic control service" and "Air traffic control" are equivalent. [1] [2] [3]

Types of dispatch service

Depending on at what stage of the aircraft's flight the dispatching service (ATC) is provided, this service is divided into:

  • Regional dispatching services are provided at the flight stages not related to arrival, departure and aerodrome traffic;
  • Dispatch approach service is provided at the flight stages, which are associated with arrival and departure;
  • Aerodrome control services are provided during movement on the maneuvering area of ​​the aerodrome, as well as during flights of aircraft in the vicinity of the aerodrome within the boundaries of the control zone.

See also

  • Airline
  • Aerodrome
  • Airport
  • Air traffic controller
  • Separation (aviation)

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 ICAO. Appendix 11. Air traffic services. - 2016 .-- 144 s. - ISBN 978-92-9249-996-9 .
  2. ↑ FAP "Air Traffic Management in the Russian Federation" (Neopr.) . State system of legal information of the Russian Federation . Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.
  3. ↑ International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). Rules for air navigation services. Air traffic management .. - 15. - ICAO, 2007. - S. 1-5. - 481 p.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air traffic management&oldid = 101216372


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Clever Geek | 2019