Dining room

XIX Century

One of the first references to the village dates back to 1834 - in the audit documents mention “Seltse Aleksandrovskoye, Table identity”, where serfs who belonged to the guards, captain Alexander Mikhailovich Poletin lived, who had 466 male and 460 female souls, 70 houses ^{[2 ]} .

The village of Stolovoye is located near a picturesque flowing pond , at the edge of the forest, a long street stretches several kilometers . Residents were engaged in agriculture , livestock , but a significant role in their life was played by the forest, which provided the population with food.

There were two churches in the village of Stolovoye: one appeared in 1860 - 1861 and lasted until 1933 (was dismantled); the second, built in the early 1920s , lasted until 1957 (it burned down in a fire that engulfed the village floor).

The first settlers of several inns were immigrants from the village. B. Talinka .

The village of Stolovoy was considered rich during the Russian Empire , people lived here working, drove livestock: in the village there were up to 1,500 heads of cows, up to 2,500 heads of horses, they raised bread and potatoes , they disappeared in the forest from morning until night in the berry season. The village had several private shops, bricks, a windmill, as well as a distillery. Each owner had his own plows, carts, sledges. Many peasants had strong farms, which consisted of several heads of horses, cows, a significant number of small livestock and poultry, all of which contributed to the development of trade in the village.

Beginning of XX Century

By the beginning of the 20th century , there were three schools in the village of Stolovoye: the "bar", the zemstvo and the parish. Since 1914, the Zemstvo school housed a shelter for orphans, which was kept by landowner Bakunin. The children of soldiers who died in the First World War were brought up there . Many were brought from Poland and Ukraine . Contained in the shelter up to 60 people.

February Revolution

Immediately after the February Revolution , a village executive committee was created in Stolovoy, many prisoners who were imprisoned during the time of the Russian Empire were released.

Civil War

During the revolutionary events of 1917 , the village was part of the Malo-Talinsky volost of the Tambov district , which, in addition to Stolovoy, included Malaya and Bolshaya Talinka , as well as Staraya and Novaya Lyada . The center of the volost was Malaya Talinka . Soviet power was established in the Tambov district mainly in the winter and spring periods of 1918 , after the signing of the Brest Peace Treaty , which marked the defeat of the RSFSR against the German Empire and its allies . An important role in the organization of the Soviets in the villages of the Malo-Talinsky volost was played by demobilized or deserted from the front of the First World War . These were soldiers returning home with weapons. Many of them were eyewitnesses or participants in revolutionary changes in Petrograd , Moscow or other cities. Among the soldiers were sympathizing with various revolutionary parties, and even members of some of them. Especially popular were the ideas of the Social Revolutionary Party . According to official figures, the Soviets in the Malo-Talinsky volost were formed on January 28, 1918 in a new style.

In the October Revolution, the Stolovites supported the Bolsheviks or basically took a neutral position. Some residents were unhappy with the draft in the Red Army .

During the Tambov uprising (1920-1921), some villagers left for the Antonov army. He was openly supported by several people who were most radically opposed to the surplus-appropriation system and the Bolshevik Soviets. Even after the defeat of Antonovism , they continued their small partisan war for some time, hiding from power and intimidating her representatives. There are known cases of reprisals against those who worked in the Soviets. January 31, 1921 in s. B. Talinka Selyansky’s gang was captured and brutally slaughtered by the first communist of the village of Stolovoy, chairman of the M. Talinsky executive committee Stupnikov Vasily Filippovich. In the same year in July, the chairman of Stolovsky’s / Council A.S. Cherkaev was killed. In the summer of 1921 , when Civil the war was almost over; the main forces of the bandits were defeated or surrendered.

USSR

The Great Patriotic War claimed the lives of about 200 people. In total, more than 1,200 people were called up. There was an active rear in the village . When the front approached Voronezh , the villagers dug trenches . In honor of the dead, a monument to the Grieving Mother was installed in the center of the village.

Residents survived the famine and drought of 1946.

After the war , rapid economic growth began in the village. The 1970s was the peak of rural prosperity. The following were created: the collective farm named after the Paris Commune, the Barsky Apple Orchard, workshops, livestock buildings, a seed warehouse, a construction workshop , a water supply system was carried out in the village, and apartment buildings were built.

In 1980, its own Folk Ensemble was created under the name Stolovanka, which still exists today.

End of XX Century, XXI Century

After perestroika and the collapse of the USSR, the rural economy began to decline, many enterprises were closed. Almost all agriculture was destroyed, land was partially cultivated, livestock farming was completely liquidated .

But, nevertheless, recently the infrastructure has begun to actively develop and the well-being of the village has increased.

Despite the natural decline, there has been a slight increase in population , which occurs due to migration.

The village of Stolovoye was part of Platonovsky , then Rasskazovsky and further Tambov regions .

Street network

Central streets:

Kirov street, Sovetskaya street, Maxim Gorky street,

Lateral street branches:

Country street, Lesnaya street, Lenin street, New street, Chapaev street, Friendship of peoples street, Sadovaya street, Tambov street, Uritsky street, Plot Stolovskoe lesnichestvo.

Natural objects

ponds

• Bogachevsky Pond -
• Hospital Pond - (official name, formerly Barsky Pond, aka Hospital Pond)
• Sand pond - (located near the forestry)
• Canteen Creek

Forest Gardens

• Barsky park (partially survived, located at the hospital, previously it was the territory of the lordly estate)
• Barsky Garden (partially survived, located from the turn to the cemetery)

unofficial local names of areas of the village

• Hacksaw, Bogachevka, Lyaguschevka, Komarevka, Church Village, Solovyovka, Red Village,

The village of Stolovoy got its name due to the fact that it was located along the roadway, through which people traveled from Tambov to the rich village of Bondari , where the cloth factory , tobacco factory developed at that time, it had several inns where travelers could stop, that is, to rest (spend the night, get horse food, have dinner). The merchant people, passing and driving from Bondary to the fair in Tambov , gave him the name - Canteen.