Ibragimkhan Kamilovich Kamilov (born 1935) is a Soviet and Russian physicist , specialist in the field of solid state physics and magnetism, the founder of the world-famous scientific school on phase transition physics, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1997).
| Ibrahimhan Kamilovich Kamilov | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | November 20, 1935 (83 years old) |
| Place of Birth | with. Kudali Gunibsky district of the DASSR |
| A country |  USSR →  Russia |
| Scientific field | solid state physics magnetism |
| Place of work | Institute of Physics named after Kh. I. Amirkhanov , Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
| Alma mater | Dagestan State University |
| Academic degree | Doctor of physico-mathematical sciences (1975) |
| Academic rank | Professor Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1997) |
| Awards and prizes |    |
Content
Biography
He was born on November 20, 1935 in the village of Kudali, Gunibsky District, DASSR [1] .
In 1956, he graduated from the Physics and Mathematics Department of Dagestan State University , after graduating from a university he was sent to work in the Dagestan branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences [1] .
In 1961, he graduated from graduate school at Moscow State University, and was sent to work at DSU , where he went from a teacher to the head of the department of solid state physics and vice-rector for scientific work [1] .
In 1975, he defended his doctoral dissertation (doctoral studies at the Physics Department of Moscow State University) [1] .
From 1988 to 2009 - Director of the largest in Dagestan and the only in the south of Russia academic Institute of Physics named after Kh. I. Amirkhanov, where he spent a lot of work on reforming the Institute [1] .
In 1997 - was elected a corresponding member of the RAS.
Currently - Head of the Department of Phase Transition Physics at the Kh. I. Amirkhanov Institute of Physics [1] .
Scientific activity
The creator of a scientific school on the physics of phase transitions (received the official status of a leading scientific school of the Russian Federation) [1] .
He conducts research in the field of fundamental problems of solid state physics, magnetism, thermodynamics and thermophysics, and the pioneering work in the field of physics of magnetic phase transitions laid the foundation for a new scientific direction - physics of the magnetic critical state [1] .
Conducted research on the features of magnetic phase transitions, static, dynamic and crossover phenomena in weak magnetic fields in ferro-, ferri- and antiferromagnets [1] .
He performed an analysis of methods for determining spontaneous magnetization, magnetostriction, susceptibility, and the Curie point from М-Н-Т data in the critical region, while developing a fundamentally new method (“kink”) for their determination, which is based on the phenomenon first discovered in the lower vicinity of the Curie point the constancy of magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, magnetostriction, and the magneto-optical Faraday effect over a wide temperature range in weak magnetic fields. The studies formed the basis of a new scientific field - the physics of magnetically ordered crystals in weak magnetic fields [1] .
On the basis of his works, a scientific direction also appeared devoted to the study of problems of magnetoelasticity and, especially, phase transitions and critical phenomena in compressible magnets. Magnetoelasticity in the critical region was studied, a theory of the similarity of magnetoelasticity was constructed; new features of the critical behavior of dynamic magnetoelasticity and the influence of a magnetic field on them are established, a magnetic analog of the Landau - Khalatnikov mechanism above the Curie point in a magnetic field is discovered. Based on these data, he first carried out the most complete verification of universal laws of similarity, predictions of renormalization group theory and є-decomposition, confirmed the conclusions of the modern theory of static and dynamic critical phenomena, built a number of scaling magnetic equations of state, established clans of universality of magnets, used a set of critical parameters in as an alternative method for determining the type and nature of spin ordering in magnets [1] .
In the field of physics of phase transitions in condensed matter, a series of works on magnetothermodynamics and physics of semiconductors has been carried out, the idea of a fundamentally new alternative method for creating pn junctions under conditions of a large temperature gradient - thermostimulated diodes has been put forward and implemented, is one of the authors of works on thin-film physics and high-physics pressure [1] .
He developed a method for producing isotopically pure thin films, obtained a number of important results on the spin dynamics of magnets, including spin nanostructures, and established a new class of substances - quasi-gapless semiconductors [1] .
Author and co-author of more than 700 scientific papers, including monographs, textbooks, reviews, copyright certificates and patents [1] .
Under his leadership, defended more than 30 candidate and doctoral dissertations [1] .
Participation in scientific organizations [1]
- organizer and permanent chairman of the organizing committees of traditional international scientific conferences and international seminars on physics, which are regularly held at the Institute of Physics, DSC RAS and DGU;
- Member of a number of scientific councils and sections of the RAS;
- member of the magnetic and thermophysical societies of Russia;
- Member of the American and English Physical Societies;
- is a member of the leadership of the Russian Physical Society;
- Editor-in-chief of the journal “Bulletin of the DSC RAS”, the newspaper “Scientific Life of Dagestan”.
- Workshop on solid state physics. Makhachkala, 1981 (co-authors: Shakhshaev G.M., Aliev H.K.)
- Theory of scale invariance (scaling). Makhachkala, 1982
- Static critical phenomena in magnetically ordered crystals. Makhachkala, 1993 (co-author: Aliev H.K.)
- Russian Academy of Sciences and Science of Dagestan (On the 275th anniversary of the RAS and the 50th anniversary of the DSC RAS). Makhachkala, 2001
- Phase transitions and critical phenomena in condensed matter (cycle of work). Makhachkala, 2002
- Phase transitions in ferroelectrics with incommensurate structures. Makhachkala, 2002 (co-author: Kallaev S.N.)
- The multivalued current-voltage characteristics in the tunnel diodes // Solid state communication. 2008. Vol. 148. Pp. 171-174 (et al.: Aliev KM, Ibragimov Kh. O., Abakarova NS).
Awards [1]
- Order of the Badge of Honor
- Order of Friendship
- Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation
- Honored Scientist of the Republic of Dagestan
- Scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation (1995)
- Certificates of honor of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, the Ministry of Higher Education of the RSFSR, a number of republican organizations
- Honorary Citizen of the Gunibsky District of Dagestan
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Kamilov Ibrahimkhan Kamilovich . dncran.ru. Date of treatment July 18, 2017.
Links
- Profile of Ibrahimkhan Kamilovich Kamilov on the official website of the RAS
- Kamilov Ibragimkhan Kamilovich (IS ARAN) . isaran.ru. Date of treatment July 18, 2017.
- Laboratory of Magnetism and Physics of Phase Transitions (Institute of Physics, DSC RAS) . dagphys.ru. Date of treatment July 18, 2017.