Nikita Gavrilovich Solomonov (born 1929) - Soviet and Russian biologist , a specialist in the field of ecology and ecological physiology of animals, corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1990), corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1991).
Nikita Gavrilovich Solomon | |||||||
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Date of Birth | September 27, 1929 (89 years) | ||||||
Place of Birth | der. Batamay Kytyla of the 4th Malzhagarsky nasleg of the Khangalassky ulus of the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic | ||||||
A country | USSR → Russia | ||||||
Scientific field | ecology , animal physiology | ||||||
Place of work | Institute of Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS | ||||||
Alma mater | Yakut Pedagogical Institute | ||||||
Academic degree | Doctor of Biological Sciences (1972) | ||||||
Academic title | professor (1973) Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1990) Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1991) | ||||||
Awards and prizes |
Content
Biography
Born September 27, 1929 in the village. Batamay Kytyla of the 4th Malzhagarsky nasleg of the Khangalassky ulus of the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [1] .
In 1954 he graduated from the natural faculty of the Yakut State Pedagogical Institute [1] .
From 1954 to 1974 - he worked at Yakutsk State University, having gone from an assistant to the head of the department of zoology and the dean of the Faculty of Biology and Geography [1] .
In 1961 - defended his thesis on the topic: "Ecology of water vole in Central Yakutia" [2] .
In 1972 - he defended his doctoral thesis on the topic: "Experience in studying population ecology of rodents and white hare in Yakutia" [2] .
In 1973 he was awarded the title of professor [2] .
Since 1973 - works in the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (SB RAS):
- 1976 - 1980 - Head of the Laboratory of Ecological Animal Physiology (1973–1984), Deputy Director for Science at the Institute of Biology of the Yakutsk Branch (YF) of the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (now it is the Institute of Biological Problems of the Cryolithozone of the SB RAS );
- 1980— 1986 years - Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Nuclear Physics SB SO of the USSR;
- 1986–1997 - Director of the Institute of Biology, Siberian Branch, USSR Academy of Sciences - RAS;
- since 1997 - advisor of the Russian Academy of Sciences [1] .
In 1990, he was elected a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, and in 1991 he became a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Scientific and social activities
Conducted research on the identification of regional features of the population ecology of mass mammalian species of Central Yakutia, the dynamics of the number of the most important species of game animals [1] .
Under his leadership, prepared and published "The Red Book of YASSR" (1987) [1] .
Together with foreign partners, he conducted studies on the ecology and migrations of unique birds of the North - Siberian Crane and spectacled eider [1] .
Author of over 280 scientific papers, including 7 monographs [2] .
Under his leadership, defended 25 master's and 16 doctoral dissertations [2] .
Member of scientific councils, commissions and editorial boards of academic journals. Chief editor of the Academy of Sciences of the RS (Y) "Science and Education" [1] .
Major Works [1]
- Muskrat and its fishing in Yakutia. Yakutsk, 1967. 66 p.
- Fauna of Yakutia: (Birds and mammals). Yakutsk, 1975. 184 p.
- Polymorphism of blood proteins of agricultural animals of Yakutia. Novosibirsk, 1977. 142 p. (et al.)
- Acclimatization of a yak in Yakutia. Novosibirsk, 1980. 103 p. (et al.)
- Ecology of water vole in Yakutia. Novosibirsk, 1980. 136 p.
- Conversations about nature conservation. Yakutsk, 1987. 176 p.
Literature
- Science and technology in Yakutia. 2004. № 7
- Yakutia: Rep. soc.-polit. gas. 2006. № 195
Awards
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1982) [1]
- Medal "For Labor Valor" (1974) [1]
- Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1990) [1]
- Medal "To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" (1970) [1]
- Medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945" [1]
- Honorary badge "For excellent achievements in the field of higher education of the USSR" [2]
- Winner of the State Prize of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in the field of science and technology (2003) [1]
- Honored Scientist of the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1979) [1]
- Freeman of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (2006) [1]
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Compiler EG Vodichev and others. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch: Membership / V. M. Fomin . - Novosibirsk: Science, 2007. - p. 512-513. - 601 s. - ISBN 978-5-02-032106-9 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Honorary Citizens (Inaccessible link) . Yakutsk.rf The date of circulation is July 6, 2017. Archived June 26, 2017.
Links
- Solomonov, Nikita Gavrilovich on the official website of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Nikita Gavrilovich Solomonov (IS ARAN) . isaran.ru. The date of circulation is July 6, 2017.