The Prime Minister of Bulgaria ( Bulgarian Minister-Chairman for Bulgaria ) is the head of the Bulgarian government.
Bulgarian Prime Minister | |
---|---|
bolg Minister-Chairman at Bulgaria | |
Position is Boyko Metodiev Borisov from May 4, 2017 | |
Heads up | Bulgarian Government |
Assigned | People's Assembly |
Term of office | 4 years |
Position appeared | July 5 (17), 1879 |
First in position | Todor Stoyanov Burme |
Site | government.bg |
The Prime Minister is elected and dismissed by the National Assembly . The Assembly also makes changes to the composition of the government on the proposal of the Prime Minister [1] .
The government of Bulgaria consists of the prime minister, deputy prime ministers and ministers. The Prime Minister directs and coordinates the general policy of the government and is responsible for this. He appoints and dismisses deputy ministers. The ministers head the ministries, unless the National Assembly decides otherwise. Ministers take responsibility for their actions [2] .
Until 1916, the dates are given according to the Julian calendar , then in the Bulgarian kingdom there was a transition to the Gregorian calendar .
The name of the head of the Bulgarian government until September 22, 1990 is the chairman of the Council of Ministers (with the formal meaning “chairman of the ministerial meeting”); later, the minister-chairman (with the formal meaning “presiding minister”).
Content
Principality of Bulgaria (1878–1908)
Under the name of the Principality of Bulgaria ( Bulgaria. The Principality of Bulgaria ) in the historiography is known the Bulgarian state from the moment of obtaining autonomy within the Ottoman Empire in 1878 to the declaration of independence in 1908. It was a constitutional monarchy with a unicameral parliament (the People’s Assembly ). The head of state is the prince . The title of monarch - "the prince of the Bulgarians." The ruling dynasties: in 1879-1886 - Battenberg , 1887-1908 - Saxe-Coburg-Gotha . On October 5 ( September 23 ), 1908 , Prince Ferdinand I of Coburg proclaimed himself king.
# | A photo | Name | Authorization beginning | End of powers | The consignment | Elections | Cabinet | Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairman of the Council of Ministers 1879-1908 | ||||||||
one | Todor Stoyanov Burme (1834-1906) bolg Todor Stoyanov Burme | July 5 (17) 1879 | December 6 ( November 24 ) 1879 | Conservative party | 1879, January | Burmese | [3] [4] | |
2 (I) | Bishop Clement Branicki (in the world Vasil Nikolov Drumev) (1841-1906) bolg Bishop Clement Branicki (secularly Vasil Nikolov Drumev) | December 6 ( November 24 ) 1879 | April 7 ( March 27 ) 1880 | Clement (I) | [5] [6] | |||
3 (I) | Dragan Kiryakov Tsankov (1828–1911) bolg Dragan Kiryakov Tsankov | April 7 ( March 27 ) 1880 | December 10 ( November 29 ) 1880 | Liberal Party | 1879, September — October 1880 | D. Tsankov (I) | [7] [8] [9] | |
four (I) | Petko Stoychev Karavelov (1843-1903) bolg Petko Stoychev Karavelov | December 10 ( November 29 ) 1880 | May 9 ( April 28 ) 1881 | 1881, January | Karavelov (I) | [10] [11] | ||
five | lieutenant general Johan Kazimir Gustavovich Ernroth (1833-1913) bolg Yohan Kazimir Gustavovich Ernroth | May 9 ( April 28 ) 1881 | July 13 (1), 1881 | independent (temporarily fired from the Russian Imperial Army ) with the participation of the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party | 1881, June [12] | Enroth | [13] [14] | |
- | the prince Alexander I (1857-1893) bolg Alexander I Balgarsky nee Alexander Joseph von Battenterg him Alexander Joseph von Battenberg | July 13 (1), 1881 | July 5 ( June 24 ) 1882 | Under the direct control of the reigning prince [15] with the participation of the Conservative Party | Alexander I | |||
6 | major general Leonid Nikolaevich Sobolev (1844-1913) bolg Leonid Nikolaevich Sobolev | July 5 ( June 24 ) 1882 | September 19 (7), 1883 | independent (drafted from the Russian Imperial Army ) with the participation of the Conservative Party | 1882 [sixteen] | Sobolev | [17] [18] | |
3 (Ii) | Dragan Kiryakov Tsankov (1828–1911) bolg Dragan Kiryakov Tsankov | September 19 (7), 1883 | July 11 ( June 30 ) 1884 | Liberal Party in coalition with the Conservative Party | 1884 | D. Tsankov (II) | [7] [8] [9] | |
four (Ii) | Petko Stoychev Karavelov (1843-1903) bolg Petko Stoychev Karavelov | July 11 ( June 30 ) 1884 | August 21 (9), 1886 | Liberal Party | Karavelov (II) | [10] [11] | ||
2 (Ii) | Metropolitan Kliment Tarnovsky (in the world Vasil Nikolov Drumev) (1841-1906) bolg Metropolitan Kliment Tarnovsky (secularly Vasil Nikolov Drumev) | August 21 (9), 1886 | August 24 (12), 1886 | Conservative party in coalition with the Progressive Liberal Party | Clement (II) | [5] [6] | ||
four (Iii) | Petko Stoychev Karavelov (1843-1903) bolg Petko Stoychev Karavelov | August 24 (12), 1886 | August 28 (16), 1886 | Liberal Party in coalition with the Conservative Party , the People’s Party and the Liberal Party (“Radoslav people”) [19] | Karavelov (III) | [10] [11] | ||
7 (I) | Vasil Khristov Radoslavov (1854–1929) bolg Vasil Khristov Radoslavov | August 28 (16), 1886 | July 10 ( June 29 ) 1887 | Liberal Party [nineteen] in coalition with the Conservative Party | 1886 | Radoslavov (I) | [20] [21] | |
eight (I) | Konstantin Stoilov Konstantinov (Konstantin Stoilov) (1853-1901) bolg Konstantin Stoilov Konstantinov | July 10 ( June 29 ) 1887 | September 1 ( August 21 ) 1887 | Conservative party in coalition with the People's Liberal Party | Stoilov (I) | [22] [23] | ||
9 | Stefan Nikolov Stambolov (1854–1895) bolg Stefan Nikolov Stambolov | September 1 ( August 21 ) 1887 | May 31 (19), 1894 | People's Liberal Party in coalition with the Conservative Party | 1887 1890 1893, April 1893, July | Stambolov | [24] | |
eight (II — III) | Konstantin Stoilov Konstantinov (Konstantin Stoilov) (1853-1901) bolg Konstantin Stoilov Konstantinov | May 31 (19), 1894 | December 21 (9), 1894 | People's Party in coalition with the Liberal Party | 1894 | Stoilov (II) | [22] [23] | |
December 21 (9), 1894 | January 30 (18), 1899 | People's Party | 1896 | Stoilov (III) | ||||
ten | Dimitar Panayotov Greeks (1847–1901) bolg Dimitar Panayotov Greeks | January 30 (18), 1899 | October 13 (1) 1899 | independent with the participation of the People's Liberal Party and the Liberal Party | 1899 | Greeks | [25] [26] | |
eleven (I — II) | Todor Ivanchov (1858-1906) bolg Todor Ivanchov | October 13 (1) 1899 | December 9 ( November 27 ) 1900 | independent with the participation of the Liberal Party | Ivanchov (I) | [27] | ||
December 9 ( November 27 ) 1900 | January 25 (12) 1901 | Ivanchov (II) | ||||||
12 (I) | infantry general Racho Petrov Stoyanov ( Racho Petrov ) (1861-1942) bolg Racho Petrov Stoyanov | January 25 (12) 1901 | March 5 ( February 21 ) 1901 | independent | 1901 | Petrov (I) | [28] [18] | |
four (Iv) | Petko Stoychev Karavelov (1843-1903) bolg Petko Stoychev Karavelov | March 5 ( February 21 ) 1901 | January 3, 1902 ( December 22, 1901 ) | Democratic Party in coalition with the Progressive Liberal Party | Karavelov (IV) | [10] [11] | ||
13 (I — III) | Stoyan Petrov Danev (1858-1949) bolg Stoyan Petrov Danev | January 3, 1902 ( December 22, 1901 ) | November 27 ( November 4 ) 1902 | Progressive Liberal Party | 1902 | Danev (I, II, III) | [29] | |
November 27 ( November 4 ) 1902 | March 31 (18) 1903 | |||||||
March 31 (18) 1903 | May 19 (6) 1903 | |||||||
12 (Ii) | infantry general Racho Petrov Stoyanov ( Racho Petrov ) (1861-1942) bolg Racho Petrov Stoyanov | May 19 (6) 1903 | November 5 ( October 24 ) 1906 | independent with the participation of the People's Liberal Party | 1903 | Petrov (II) | [28] [18] | |
14 | Dimiter Nikolov Petkov (1858-1907) bolg Dimitar Nikolov Petkov | November 5 ( October 24 ) 1906 | March 11 ( February 27 ) 1907 [30] | People's Liberal Party | Petkov | [31] | ||
15 | Dimitar Yanev Stanchov (1863–1940) bolg Dimitar Yanev Stanchov | March 12 ( February 28 ) 1907 | March 16 (3) 1907 | independent with the participation of the People's Liberal Party | Stanchov | [32] | ||
sixteen | Peter Todorov Gudev (1863-1932) bolg Petar Todorov Gudev | March 16 (3) 1907 | January 29 (16) 1908 | People's Liberal Party | Gudev | [33] | ||
17 (I) | Alexander Pavlov Malinov (1867-1938) bolg Aleksandr Pavlov Malinov | January 29 (16) 1908 | October 5 ( September 23 ) 1908 [34] | Democratic Party | 1908 | Malinov (I) | [32] |
Eastern Rumelia (1878–1908)
Eastern Rumeliya ( Bulgarian. Istochna Rumelia ; Ottoman. روم إلى شرقى - Rumeli-i Şarkî ; tour. Tour. Doğu Rumeli , Greek It was proclaimed by the Porte on July 1 (13), 1878 , in opposition to the provisions of the San Stefano World ; a tract signed after the Berlin Congress , its proclamation was recognized by the great powers and finalized on May 18 (30), 1879 . Eastern Rumelia enjoyed wide autonomy from the Ottoman Empire . She was ruled by the governor of the Sultan ( Governor-General , Bolg. Head of Iztochna Rumelia ), a Christian faith, who was appointed with the consent of the great powers. From 6 (18) May 1879 to 14 (26) April 1884 , the Governor-General was Alexander Bogoridi (Aleko-Pasha), from 14 (26) April 1884 to 6 (18) September 1885 - Gavril Kristevich (Gavriil pasha) The internal structure of the province was determined by the Organic Bylaws , developed by the international commission and approved on 14 (26) April 1879 . The legislative body was the Regional Assembly . Ottoman troops in the territory of Eastern Rumelia were absent.
To manage Eastern Rumelia under the Governor-General, a Directorate was established ( Bulgarian. Directorate of Izumehna Rumelia ), headed by the Chief Secretary and the Director of Internal Affairs ( Bulgarian is headed by the Secretary and Director to enter into work ).
During the unification of Bulgaria on September 6 (18), 1885 , the Provisional Government headed by Georgi Stransky was established in Eastern Rumelia. On September 10 (22), 1885 , he headed the Bulgarian prince established to manage the nominally remaining province of the Ottoman Empire, the Commissar of Southern Bulgaria ( Bulgarian. Commissioner in South Bulgaria ); On April 13 (25), 1886 , Eastern Rumelia was formally restored, with the Bulgarian prince becoming its governor-general. On September 23 ( October 5 ), 1908 , when the independent Bulgarian kingdom was proclaimed, the province finally became part of Bulgaria.
# | A photo | Name | Authorization beginning | End of authority | The consignment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chief Secretary of the Directorate General Governor of Eastern Rumelia | |||||
BUT | Gavril Baev Krystevich (1817-1898) bolg Gavril Baev Kristevich nee Gandö Kytev Baev bolg Gandyu Kyatuv Bayuv | May 21 ( June 2 ) 1879 | 12 (26) April 1884 | independent | |
B | Nicola Anastasov Nachov (1853–1916) bolg Nikola Anastasov Nachov | 12 (26) April 1884 | September 6 (18), 1885 | ||
Head of the Provisional Government of Eastern Rumelia | |||||
AT (I) | Georgi Ivanov Stransky (1814-1904) bolg Georgi Ivanov Stranski | September 6 (18), 1885 | September 10 (22), 1885 | Liberal Party | |
Princely Commissioner of Southern Bulgaria | |||||
AT (Ii) | Georgi Ivanov Stransky (1814-1904) bolg Georgi Ivanov Stranski | September 10 (22), 1885 | 13 (25) April 1886 | Liberal Party |
The Kingdom of Bulgaria (1908–1946)
The Kingdom of Bulgaria ( Bulgaria. The Kingdom of Bulgaria ) - the Bulgarian state, which existed from the declaration of independence in 1908 to the abolition of the institution of the monarchy in 1946. The historiography also refers to the Third Bulgarian Kingdom (the First existed in 681–1018, the Second - in 1185–1396).
It was a constitutional monarchy ( Tarnovo Constitution of 1879, as amended). The head of state was the king , the ruling dynasty - Saxe-Coburg-Gotha .
# | A photo | Name | Authorization beginning | End of authority | The consignment | Elections | Cabinet | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 (I [35] —II) | Alexander Pavlov Malinov (1867-1938) bolg Aleksandr Pavlov Malinov | September 23 ( October 5 ) 1908 [34] | September 5 (18) 1910 | Democratic Party | Malinov (I) | [32] | ||
September 5 (18) 1910 | March 16 (29) 1911 | Malinov (II) | ||||||
18 | Ivan Evstratiev Geshov (1849-1924) bolg Ivan Evstratiev Geshov | March 16 (29) 1911 | June 1 (14) 1913 | People's Party in coalition with the Progressive Liberal Party | 1911, June 1911, September | Geshov | [36] | |
13 (Iv) | Stoyan Petrov Danev (1858-1949) bolg Stoyan Petrov Danev | June 1 (14) 1913 | 4 (17) July 1913 | Progressive Liberal Party in coalition with the People's Party | Danev (IV) | [29] | ||
7 (II — III) | Vasil Khristov Radoslavov (1854–1929) bolg Vasil Khristov Radoslavov | 4 (17) July 1913 | December 19, 1913 ( January 1, 1914 ) | Liberal Party in coalition with the People's Liberal Party and the Mladolyberal Party | 1913 | Radoslavov (II) | [20] [21] | |
December 19, 1913 ( January 1, 1914 ) | 8 (21) June 1918 | 1914 | Radoslavov (III) | |||||
17 (III — IV) | Alexander Pavlov Malinov (1867-1938) bolg Aleksandr Pavlov Malinov | June 21, 1918 | October 17, 1918 | Democratic Party in coalition with the Radical Democratic Party | Malinov (III, IV) | [32] | ||
October 17, 1918 | November 28, 1918 | Democratic Party in coalition with the People’s Party , the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) and the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union | ||||||
nineteen (I — II) | Theodor Ivanov Theodorov (1859-1924) bolg Theodor Ivanov Theodorov | November 28, 1918 | May 7, 1919 | People's Party in coalition with the Democratic Party , the Progressive Liberal Party , the Radical Democratic Party , The Bulgarian Labor Social Democratic Party (broad socialists) and the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union | Theodorov (I, II) | [37] | ||
May 7, 1919 | October 6, 1919 | |||||||
20 (I — II) | Alexander Stoimenov Stamboliysky (1879-1923) bolg Alexandr Stoimenov Stamboliiski | October 6, 1919 | February 9, 1923 | Bulgarian Agricultural People's Union until April 16, 1920 in coalition with the People’s Party and the Progressive Liberal Party | 1919 1920 | Stambolian (I) | [38] [39] | |
February 9, 1923 | June 9, 1923 [40] | Bulgarian Agricultural People's Union | 1923, April | Stambolian (II) | ||||
21 (I — II) | Alexander Tsolov Tsankov (1879-1959) bolg Alexander Tsolov Tsankov | June 9, 1923 [41] | September 22, 1923 | Democratic collusion in coalition with the National Liberal Party , Democratic Party , the Radical Democratic Party , The Bulgarian Labor Social Democratic Party (broad socialists) and the United People’s Progressive Party | Tsankov (I) | [32] | ||
September 22, 1923 | January 4, 1926 | Democratic collusion until February 20, 1924 in coalition with the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) | 1923, November | Tsankov (II) | ||||
22 (I — III) | Andrey Tasev Lyapchev (1866-1933) bolg Andrey Tasev Lyapchev | January 4, 1926 | September 12, 1928 | Democratic collusion | 1927 | Lyapchev (I) | [42] | |
September 12, 1928 | May 15, 1930 | Lyapchev (II, III) | ||||||
May 15, 1930 | June 29, 1931 | |||||||
17 (V) | Alexander Pavlov Malinov (1867-1938) bolg Aleksandr Pavlov Malinov | June 29, 1931 | October 12, 1931 | Democratic Party in coalition with the Bulgarian Agricultural People's Union [43] , the National Liberal Party and the Radical Party | 1931 | Malinov (V) | [32] | |
23 (I — II) | Nikola Stoykov Mushanov (1872-1951) bolg Nikola Stoykov Mushanov | October 12, 1931 | December 31, 1932 | Mushanov (I, II) | [44] [32] | |||
December 31, 1932 | May 19, 1934 [45] | |||||||
24 (I) | Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev (1882-1969) bolg Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev | May 19, 1934 [46] | January 22, 1935 | independent [47] | Georgiev (I) | [48] [49] | ||
25 | lieutenant general Pencho Ivanov Zlatev (1883-1948) bolg Pencho Ivanov Zlatev | January 22, 1935 | April 21, 1935 | independent [50] | Zlatev | [32] [51] | ||
26 | Andrey Slavov Toshev (1867-1944) bolg Andrey Slavov Toshev | April 21, 1935 | November 23, 1935 | independent | Toshev | [32] | ||
27 (I — IV) | Georgy Ivanov Kyoseivanov (1884–1960) bolg Georgi Ivanov Kyoseivanov | November 23, 1935 | July 4, 1936 | Kyoseivanov (I) | [52] | |||
July 4, 1936 | November 14, 1938 | Kyoseivanov (II, III, IV) | ||||||
November 14, 1938 | October 23, 1939 | |||||||
October 23, 1939 | February 16, 1940 | |||||||
28 (I — II) | Bogdan Dimitrov Filov (1883-1945) bolg Bogdan Dimitrov Filov | February 16, 1940 | April 11, 1942 | Filov (I) | [53] | |||
April 11, 1942 | September 9, 1943 | Filov (II) | ||||||
and about. | Peter Dimitrov Gabrovsky (1898-1945) bolg Petar Dimitrov Gabrovski | September 9, 1943 | September 14, 1943 | [32] | ||||
29 | Dobri Bozhilov Hadzhiyanakiev ( Dobri Bozhilov ) (1884–1945) bolg Dobri Bozhilov Hadzhiyanakiev | September 14, 1943 | June 1, 1944 | Bozhilov | [54] | |||
thirty | Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov (1891-1945) bolg Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov | June 1, 1944 | September 2, 1944 | Bagryanov | [55] [32] | |||
31 | Konstantin Vladov Muraviev (1893-1965) bolg Konstantin Vladov Muraviev | September 2, 1944 | September 9, 1944 [56] | Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union [43] in coalition with the Democratic Party | Muraviev | [32] | ||
24 (II — III) | Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev (1882-1969) bolg Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev | September 9, 1944 [57] | March 31, 1946 | The link in the coalition of the Fatherland Front with the Bulgarian Workers Party (Communists) , the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) and the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union | 1945 | Georgiev (II) | [48] | |
March 31, 1946 | September 15, 1946 [58] | The link in the coalition of the Fatherland Front with the Bulgarian Workers Party (Communists) , the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) , the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union and the Radical Party (united) | Georgiev (III) |
People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1990)
In 1946-1990, the official name of Bulgaria was the People's Republic of Bulgaria ( Bulgarian People's Republic of Bulgaria ), and the power in the country actually belonged to the Bulgarian Communist Party , which headed the social-political organization Fatherland Front . The formal head of state was the Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly (until 1971) and the Chairman of the State Council (after 1971) - head of the collective executive body that performed presidential functions; in fact, the country was led by the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the BKP . The Chairman of the Council of Ministers was thus the third person in the state.
# | A photo | Name | Authorization beginning | End of powers | The consignment | Elections | Cabinet | Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairman of the Council of Ministers , since September 22, 1990 - Prime Minister | ||||||||
24 (III [59] ) | Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev (1882-1969) bolg Kimon Stoyanov Georgiev | September 15, 1946 [58] | November 23, 1946 | The link in the coalition of the Fatherland Front with the Bulgarian Workers Party (Communists) , the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) , the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union and the Radical Party (united) | Georgiev (III) | [48] | ||
32 (I — II) | George Dimitrov Mikhailov (Georgiy Dimitrov) (1882-1949) bolg Georgi Mikhailov Dimitrov | November 23, 1946 | December 11, 1947 | Bulgarian Workers Party (Communists) → Bulgarian Communist Party [60] in the coalition of the Fatherland Front with the Bulgarian Workers Social-Democratic Party (broad socialists) , the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union and the “Link” | 1946 | G. Dimitrov (I) | [61] | |
December 11, 1947 | July 2, 1949 [62] | G. Dimitrov (II) | ||||||
and about. | Vasil Petrov Kolarov (1877–1950) bolg Vasil Petrov Kolarov | July 2, 1949 | July 20, 1949 | Bulgarian Communist Party in the coalition of the Fatherland Front with the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union | [63] [64] | |||
33 (I — II) | July 20, 1949 | January 20, 1950 | 1949 | Kolarov (I, II) / Chervenkov (I) | ||||
January 20, 1950 | January 23, 1950 [62] | |||||||
and about. | Vylko Velev Chervenkov (1900-1980) bolg Valko Velov Chervenkov | January 23, 1950 | February 3, 1950 | [65] | ||||
34 (I — II) | February 3, 1950 | January 20, 1954 | 1953 | |||||
January 20, 1954 | April 17, 1956 | Chervenkov (II) | ||||||
35 (I — III) | Anton Tanev Yugov (1904–1991) bolg Anton Tanev Yugov | April 17, 1956 | January 15, 1958 | 1957 | Yugov (I, II, III) | [32] | ||
January 15, 1958 | March 17, 1962 | |||||||
March 17, 1962 | November 5, 1962 | |||||||
and about. | Todor Khristov Zhivkov (1911–1998) bolg Todor Khristov Zhivkov | November 5, 1962 | November 27, 1962 | [66] [67] | ||||
36 (I — II) | November 27, 1962 | March 12, 1966 | 1962 | Zhivkov (I) | ||||
March 12, 1966 | July 9, 1971 | 1966 | Zhivkov (II) | |||||
37 (I — II) | Stanko Todorov Georgiev ( Stanko Todorov ) (1920–1996) bolg Stanko Todorov Georgiev | July 7, 1971 | June 17, 1976 | 1971 | Todorov (I) | [68] [69] | ||
June 17, 1976 | June 16, 1981 | 1976 | Todorov (II) | |||||
38 | George ( Grisha ) Stanchev Filipov (1919–1994) bolg Georgi Stanchev Filipov | June 16, 1981 | March 24, 1986 | 1981 | Filipov / Atanasov (I) | [32] | ||
39 (I — II) | Georgy Ivanov Atanasov (1933—) bolg Georgi Ivanov Atanasov | March 24, 1986 | June 18, 1986 | [32] | ||||
March 21, 1986 | February 8, 1990 | 1986 | Atanasov (II) | |||||
40 (I — II) | Andrey Karlov Lukanov (1938–1996) bolg Andrey Karlov Lukanov | February 8, 1990 | September 21, 1990 | Bulgarian Communist Party → Bulgarian Socialist Party [70] | Lukanov (I) | [71] | ||
September 21, 1990 | November 15, 1990 [72] | Lukanov (II) |
Republic of Bulgaria (since 1990)
From November 15, 1990, the new name of the country was adopted - the Republic of Bulgaria ( Bulgaria. Republic of Bulgaria ).
# | A photo | Surname | Authorization beginning | End of powers | The consignment | Elections | Cabinet | Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister | ||||||||
40 (II [73] ) | Andrey Karlov Lukanov (1938–1996) bolg Andrey Karlov Lukanov | November 15, 1990 [72] | December 7, 1990 | Bulgarian Socialist Party | Lukanov (II) | [71] | ||
41 | Dimiter Iliev Popov (1927–2015) bolg Dimitar Iliev Popov | December 7, 1990 | November 8, 1991 | independent with the participation of the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union , the Union of Democratic Forces and the Bulgarian Socialist Party | 1990 | Popov | [32] | |
42 | Philip Dimitrov Dimitrov (1955—) bolg Philip Dimitrov Dimitrov | November 8, 1991 | December 30, 1992 | Union of Democratic Forces in coalition with the Democratic Party and the Radical Democratic Party | 1991 | F. Dimitrov | [74] [75] | |
43 | Lyuben Borisov Berov (1925–2006) bolg Lyuben Borisov Berov | December 30, 1992 | October 17, 1994 | independent with the participation of the Alternative Social-Liberal Party , The Movement for Rights and Freedoms , the Union of Democratic Forces and, from June 23, 1993 , the Bulgarian Social Democratic Party | Berov | [32] | ||
44 | Reneta Ivanova Indzhova (1953—) bolg Reneta Ivanova Indzhova ( interim government ) | October 17, 1994 | January 25, 1995 | independent with the participation of the Union of Democratic Forces | Indzhov | [76] [32] | ||
45 | Jean Vasilev Videnov (1959–) bolg Jean Vasilev Videnov | January 25, 1995 | February 12, 1997 | Bulgarian Socialist Party in coalition with the Agricultural Union of Alexander Stamboliisky and the Ecoglasnost Political Club | 1994 | Videnov | [77] | |
46 | Stefan Antonov Sofiansky (1951—) bolg Stefan Antonov Sofianski ( interim government ) | February 12, 1997 | May 21, 1997 | Union of Democratic Forces | Sofiyansky | [78] [79] | ||
47 | Ivan Yordanov Kostov (1949–) bolg Ivan Yordanov Kostov | May 21, 1997 | July 24, 2001 | Union of Democratic Forces in coalition with the Democratic Party and the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union - People’s Union | 1997 | Kostov | [80] [81] | |
48 | Simeon Borisov of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1937–) bolg Simeon Borisov Sakskoburgurgtsky | July 24, 2001 | August 17, 2005 | National Movement "Simeon II" in coalition with the movement for rights and freedoms | 2001 | Saxe-Coburg-Gothsky | [82] [83] | |
49 | Sergey Dmitrievich Stanishev (1966—) bolg Sergey Dmitrievich Stanishev | August 17, 2005 | July 27, 2009 | Bulgarian Socialist Party in a coalition with the National Movement “Simeon II” (since 2007 - the National Movement for Stability and Rise [84] ) and the Movement for Rights and Freedoms | 2005 | Stanishev | [85] [86] | |
50 (I) | Boyko Metodiev Borisov (1959–) bolg Boyko Metodiev Borisov | July 27, 2009 | March 12, 2013 | Citizens for the European development of Bulgaria | 2009 | Borisov (I) | [87] [88] | |
51 | Marin Raykov Nikolov (Marin Raykov) (1960—) bolg Marin Raykov Nikolov ( interim government ) | March 12, 2013 | May 29, 2013 | independent | Raikov | |||
52 | Plamen Vasilev Oresharski (1960—) bolg Plamen Vasilev Oresharski | May 29, 2013 | August 6, 2014 | independent with the participation of the Bulgarian Socialist Party and the Movement for Rights and Freedoms | 2013 | Oresharsky | [89] | |
53 | Georgy Petkov Bliznashky (1956—) bolg Georgi Petkov Gemini ( interim government ) | August 6, 2014 | November 7, 2014 | independent | Twin | |||
50 (Ii) | Boyko Metodiev Borisov (1959–) bolg Boyko Metodiev Borisov | November 7, 2014 | January 27, 2017 | Citizens for the European development of Bulgaria in coalition with the Union of Democratic Forces , the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union , the Alternative for the Bulgarian Revival and the Movement "Bulgaria Citizens" | 2014 | Borisov (II) | [87] [88] [90] | |
54 | Ognyan Stefanov Gerdzhikov (1946–) bolg Ognyan Stefanov Gerdzhikov ( interim government ) | January 27, 2017 | May 4, 2017 | independent with the participation of the Bulgarian Socialist Party | Gerdzhikov | |||
50 (Iii) | Boyko Metodiev Borisov (1959–) bolg Boyko Metodiev Borisov | May 4, 2017 | acting | Citizens for the European development of Bulgaria in coalition with United Patriots | 2017 | Borisov (III) | [87] [88] |
Position Chart
See also
- Bulgarian President
Notes
- ↑ Constitution of Bulgaria . Art. 84
- ↑ Constitution of Bulgaria . Art. 108
- ↑ Burm Todor . rulex.ru. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Todor Burmov (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 ww.slovo.bg/showbio.php3?ID=222 Vasil Drumev (Bulgarian) . slovo.bg. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Biografie . - Nordisk Familjebok, 1907.
- ↑ 1 2 Biografie . - Nordisk Familjebok, 1920.
- ↑ 1 2 Stylian Chilingirov. DRAGAN TSANKOV (Bulgarian) . The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Maria Uzunova. DRAGAN OF TSANKOV - THE SPIRIT IS UNBRAVELABLE ON THE BORDER OF TWO EPOCHS (Bulgarian) . The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Petko Karavelov // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Petko Karavelov (Bulgarian) . Koprivshtitza.com. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Ernroth was appointed by Prince Alexander I to preside over the elections. Ernroth was not elected by the Grand National Assembly.
- ↑ Ehrnrooth, Johan Casimir (Fin.) . Biografiakeskus. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Biografie . - Nordisk Familjebok, 1907. - P. 43.
- ↑ Direct administration of the government by Prince Alexander I after the suspension of the Tarnovo Constitution .
- ↑ Sobolev was appointed by Prince Alexander I without election by the Grand National Assembly.
- ↑ Sobolev, Leonid Nikolaevich // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : 86 tons (82 tons and 4 extra). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Tasho Tashev. Ministries to Bulgaria 1879-1999. - Sofia: AI “Prof. Marin Drinov, 1999. - ISBN 978-954-430-603-8 .
- ↑ 1 2 The Liberal Party , also called “Radoslav members” by the name of its leader, was one of the political parties formed after the split of the Liberal Party of the same name .
- ↑ 1 2 Vasil Radoslavov (English) . Who's Who in First World War. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Vasil Radoslavov . hrono.ru. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Biografie . - Nordisk Familjebok, 1918. - P. 95.
- ↑ 1 2 Georgi Kokerov. UNDERTAIN BULGARSKATA D'RZHAVNOST (bolg.) . tripod.com The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Stambolov Stefan // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ Dr. Dimitar Panayotov Grekov (Bulgarian) . The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Grekov, Dimitar Panayotov // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 86 tons (82 tons and 4 extras). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- ↑ Todor Ivanchov (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 P. Pѣev. General ot infantryman Racho Petrov. - Sofia, 1939.
- ↑ 1 2 Stoyan Danev (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The date of circulation is September 8, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Killed during office.
- ↑ Borislav Gardev. MEMORY FOR THE PETKES DIMITUR (Bulgarian) . liternet.bg. The date of circulation is September 12, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Prime ministers // Bulgaria (eng.) . The date of circulation is September 12, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Borislav Gardev. DOCTOR PETER GUDEV - POLITICIAN AND GRANDMATE . - Varna: LiterNet, 2002. - ISBN 978-954-304-015-X .
- ↑ 1 2 Proclamation of the Kingdom of Bulgaria.
- ↑ Continuing the powers of the first government of Alexander Malinov.
- ↑ Ivan Geshov (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The appeal date is September 13, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Teodor Teodorov (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The appeal date is September 13, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ John McClaughry. Alexander Stambolisky (English) (inaccessible link) . cooperativeindividualism.org (1997). The appeal date is September 13, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Giacomo Brucciani. Alexandăr Stambolijski (Italian) . esamizdat.it (2003). The appeal date is September 13, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Overthrown during a military coup June 9, 1923 . He was lured, allegedly for negotiations, to a meeting with Tsar Boris III , where he was captured, tortured and killed on June 14, 1923 .
- ↑ He came to power as a result of a military coup .
- ↑ Andrey Lyapchev (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The appeal date is September 13, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- 2 1 2 The Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union was represented by the Bulgarian Agricultural People’s Union “Vrabcha 1” .
- ↑ Nikola Mushanov, Bulgaria (1872-1951) (English) (inaccessible link) . liberal-international.org. The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Dismissed from power as a result of a military coup .
- ↑ He came to power as a result of a military coup .
- ↑ Headed the government as a result of a military coup organized by the militarized organization “Zveno” , which was soon dissolved along with all political parties.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Kimon Georgiev // The Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ Kimon Georgiev - opit for the portrait (Bulgarian) (inaccessible link) . bg-history.info. The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Headed the government with the support of the monarchist officer militia organization “Military Union” .
- ↑ Borislav Gardev. Shrihi cъm portrait to General Pencho Zlatev (Bolg.) . Electronic Publishing LiterNet. The appeal date is February 24, 2013. Archived February 25, 2013.
- ↑ Borislav Gardev. For Georgi Koseivanov, 125 years old, the birth trail of the child (Bolg.) . Cn Palette (03/15/2009). The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Borislav Gardev. Bogdan Filov - controversial (Bulgarian) (inaccessible link) . argumenti.net . Arguments The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Dobri Bozhilov (English) . Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Bulgaria. The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Bagrianov, Ivan Ivanov (Fr.) . Seconde-Guerre.com. The appeal date is September 14, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Dismissed from power as a result of a military coup .
- ↑ Headed the government as a result of a military coup .
- ↑ 1 2 Proclamation of the People’s Republic of Bulgaria
- ↑ Continuation of the powers of the third cabinet of Kimon Georgiev.
- ↑ The Bulgarian Workers Party (Communists) changed its name to the Bulgarian Communist Party by the decision of the Fifth Party Congress held from December 18 to December 25, 1948 in Sofia.
- ↑ Biography of Dimitrov Georgiy Mikhailovich (Inaccessible link) . TSB. The appeal date is September 15, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Died on duty.
- ↑ Vasil Kolarov // The Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ Vasil Kolarov (Fr.) . Marxistischen Internetarchiv. The appeal date is September 15, 2012.
- ↑ Chervenkov, Vulko (English) . rulers.org. The appeal date is September 15, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Todor Zhivkov // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ Todor Zhivkov . The site " Heroes of the country ."
- ↑ Stanko Todorov // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ Stanko Todorov, 76, Ex-Premier of Bulgaria (English) . The New York Times (December 20, 1996). The appeal date is September 15, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ The Bulgarian Socialist Party was established on April 3, 1990, after a general party referendum of the Bulgarian Communists, which took place in March of the same year. At the same time, it was decided to abandon Marxism-Leninism and the Social-Democratic platform was adopted.
- ↑ 1 2 Lukanov, Andrey (English) . rulers.org. The appeal date is September 15, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 Change of state name to the Republic of Bulgaria .
- ↑ Continuing the powers of the second government of Lukanov.
- ↑ Dimitrov, Filip (English) . rulers.org. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ PHILIP DIMITROV DIMITROV (English) . National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Reneta Indzhova (Bulgarian) . omda.bg. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Jean Videnov (Bulgarian) . OMDA. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Stefan Sofinski (Bulgarian) . OMDA. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ STEFAN ANTOHOV SOFIANSKI (English) . National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria. The date of circulation is September 16, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ IVAN KOSTOV (English) (inaccessible link) . The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Ivan Kostov (bolg.) . OMDA. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Simeon II (English) . rulers.org. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Simeon Sakskoburggotski (Spanish) . Fundación CIDOB. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ In 2007, the National Movement “Simeon II” was renamed the National Stability and Movement Movement .
- ↑ Stanishev, Sergey . rulers.org. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ SERGEY DMITRIEVICH STANISHEV (Bulgarian) . Ministries Svet on the Republic of Bulgaria (2005 Septemvri 09). The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Autobiography of Boyko Borisov (Bulgarian) (inaccessible link) . sofia.bg. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Andrew Stevens. From City Mayor of Sofia (Prime Minister of Bulgaria ) . citymayors.com. The date of circulation is September 17, 2012. Archived October 18, 2012.
- ↑ Bulgaria: Naming of Prime Minister Ends Stalemate (Eng.) . The New York Times (May 29, 2013). The date of circulation is June 4, 2013. Archived June 4, 2013.
- ↑ The leader of the party GERB Boyko Borisov Became the new Prime Minister of Bulgaria . TASS (11.11.2014). The appeal date is November 7, 2014.
Links
- Bulgarian Prime Ministers (Not available link) . presidents.h1.ru. The appeal date is September 12, 2012. Archived October 25, 2011.
- List of Bulgarian Leaders (English)