Eforie [2] is a mud and seaside climatic resort in the southeastern region of Romania on the Black Sea , 14 kilometers south of the administrative center of the port city of Constanta .
| City | |||
| Eforie | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Eforie | |||
 | |||
| |||
| A country |  Romania | ||
| The priest | Constanta | ||
| Chapter | Robert Sherban | ||
| History and Geography | |||
| Square | 9.22 km² | ||
| Center height | |||
| Timezone | and | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 8621 people ( 2011 [1] ) | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Postcode | |||
| primariaeforie.ro (rum.) | |||
The city consists of two parts Eforie Sud and Eforie Nord (south and north), which are located along the coast and are interconnected by a narrow long isthmus. This isthmus separates the Black Sea from the salt lake Tekirgiol , which washes the city from the mainland.
Lake Tekirgiol has healing properties. Its sapropelic mud helps with diseases of the musculoskeletal system, skin, neuralgia, and is used in gynecology and cosmetology. This location of the city attracts thousands of tourists in high season.
History
The resort town of Eforie Nord began to exist on the shores of Lake Tekirgiol, where in 1894 the Board of Trustees of the Civil Hospital of Bucharest built the first sanatorium to treat patients with rheumatic diseases. This first experience was successful, and after in 1924 the therapeutic mud of Lake Tekirgiol received the highest award at an international exhibition in Paris, the resort began to actively develop and gain popularity.
In the modern southern part of the city - Eforie Sud, which is now the administrative center of Eforie, it all began in 1899, when the rich Romanian aristocrat Ion Movilă built the first hotel on this site called Băile Movilă and became the founder of the future resort. In 1928, the city was renamed Carmen-Sylva according to the pseudonym Queen Elizabeth of Romania . In 1950, after the establishment of the communist regime , the name of the city was again changed to Vasile Roaită, in honor of the railway worker who died during the Grivitsky strike in 1933. And only in 1962 the city again received its modern name - Eforie Sud.
And in 1966, the single city of Eforie was created by the merger of Eforie Sud with the northern resort - Eforie Nord.
Notes
- ↑ Constanța County at the 2011 census (rum.) (February 2, 2012). Archived March 24, 2012.
- ↑ Soviet Encyclopedic Dictionary / Ed. A.M. Prokhorova - 4th ed. M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1989 .-- S. 1556.
Links
- "Rezultate finale în judeţul Constanţa. Iată care sunt noii primari din judeţ!" (in Romanian). Ziua de Constanța. 6 June 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- Holidays in Eforie