Glukhomanka [1] - a mountain with a height of 1593.5 [1] m on the Main watershed of the Sikhote-Alin mountain range in the Primorsky Territory , on the border of the Terney and Krasnoarmeysky districts and the Dalnegorsky urban district. It is located 35 km southeast of the village of Melnichnoe , and 70 km north of the city of Dalnegorsk on the watershed of the Bolshaya Ussurka and Serebryanka rivers. The old name is Luciheza .
| Husband | |
|---|---|
View of Mount Glukhomanka from the Heavenly Pass | |
| Highest point | |
| Absolute height | 1593.5 [1] m |
| Location | |
| A country |
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| The subject of the Russian Federation | Primorsky Krai |
| Mountain system | Sikhote Alin |
Geomorphology
Glukhomanka Mountain - the peak of Central Sikhote-Alin, is located at the junction of the Dalniy Range and the main Sikhote-Alin watershed. The Glukhomanki mountain junction is the northernmost and highest mountain region of the Dalnegorsky urban okrug and the highest point of the Sikhote-Alin Nature Reserve. As well as the extreme western point of the Terney district.
Glukhomanka is a separate peak of Central Sikhote-Alin, dominating in a radius of 87 km. This is the distance to the closest peak in height - the town of Lysaya , located to the northeast. To the south-west, the closest peak in height, the town of Snezhnaya, is only 194 km away.
The Glukhomanki massif has a dome-shaped profile with steep slopes and a wide sloping ridge complicated by protruding peaks. Kurums are common on the surface of this small ridge. Not far from Glukhomanka are similar isolated mountain ranges, smaller in height - the town of Pamyatka (1447 m) and the city of Velikoman (1332 m).
Altitude
I. The belt of cedar-deciduous forests is located at the foot of the eastern slope of Glukhomanka, at an altitude of up to 700 m (the upper reaches of Sporny cl.). Forests in which the Korean cedar plays the role of the forest-forming agent are characterized by a multi-species composition, complex structure and significant participation in their composition of plant species characteristic of broad-leaved deciduous forests of the Northern Hemisphere. The belt occupies a small area, giving way to fir-spruce and spruce-birch forests that are more common on the mountain.
II. Fir-spruce forests form a well-defined vertical belt within the altitude of 600-1000 m above sea level. In the fir-spruce forest belt, fragments of virgin formations are presented with the participation of a relict tree-shaped rhododendron Fori and a high zamani.
III. Belt of subalpine (subalpine) vegetation . In the Glukhomanki massif, it is located at altitudes of more than 1000 m above sea level. It is subdivided into: high-mountain fir-spruce and larch forests and light forests - 1000-1400 m above sea level; creeping forests of cedar dwarf and stony birch forest at an altitude of 1200-1600 m above sea level. m. [2]
IV. The char-tundra (alpine) vegetation is developed only on the summit ridge of Glukhomanka, at heights of more than 1400 m above sea level. m
Business Activities
Currently, the peak of Glukhomanki is located on the border of the Sikhote-Alin Reserve, in the protected zone. 7 km south of the peak is the Celestial Pass on the highway Dalnerechensk - Roshchino - Plastun. In the upper river. Irtysh (the Great Ussurka basin), on the southwestern slope of Glukhomanka, logging is underway. Exploration work was carried out on the northern slopes in 1970–80. At 12 km to the northeast, in the same period, the Lysogorsky mine worked at the Lysogorsky tin ore deposit [3] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Map sheet L-53-104 . A deaf-mute . Scale: 1: 100,000. 1992 edition.
- ↑ Altitudinal zonation in the Sikhote-Alin Reserve
- ↑ Dalnegorsk exploration expedition