The Mariinsky Gymnasium is a secondary educational institution that existed in the city of Kremenchug from 1866 to 1917. The former building of the gymnasium is included in the list of architectural monuments of the city , it houses the Kremenchug Flight College .
| Sight | |
| The building of the Mariinsky Gymnasium | |
|---|---|
 Former gymnasium building in 2011 | |
| A country | Ukraine |
| Address | Kremenchug , Victory street 17/6, Gogol street 6 |
| Established | |
| Build Date | 1866 year |
History
In many large cities of the Russian Empire in the 19th century there were secondary general educational institutions Departments of institutions of the Empress Maria Alexandrovna , named after her. In Kremenchug, a women's gymnasium was opened on March 1, 1866 and was located on the corner of Kagamlytskaya (now Gogol ) and Kievskaya (now Victory Street ) streets . To accommodate the gymnasium, the City Duma purchased and converted a profitable residential building [1] .
In 1901, in part of the 25th anniversary of the gymnasium, a new modern building was built, annexed to the existing corner. In connection with this event, the newspaper "Builder Week" wrote [1] :
| A building with all technical improvements. Central heating, steam, low pressure, electric lighting. All classrooms are tall, extensive, with plenty of air and excellent ventilation. A large recreation hall has been arranged. |
At the end of the 19th century, about 350 students studied in eight classes of the gymnasium. Education was paid and cost 50 rubles a year in the lower grades and 70 rubles in the senior, payment was made for the first six months. Tuition fees accounted for about 60% of the gymnasium budget. The rest was made up of charitable contributions and city council contributions.
Poor students were supported by a charity for the benefit of needy schoolchildren from the Kremenchug women's gymnasium, headed by the director of the Alexander Real School . The best students received scholarships in honor of the founders of the gymnasium A. Guericke, P. Stronin and O. Gogel. The gymnasium was also assisted by the Board of Trustees, chaired by Dr. Avksenty Trofimovich Bogaevsky for many years.
After the revolution and civil war , the pedagogical college was located in the old gymnasium building. The technical school began collecting exhibits, which then formed the basis of the collection of the Kremenchug Museum of Local Lore . On the basis of the technical school, the Kremenchug local history society also appeared, which studied the nature and history of the region.
The new building of the gymnasium housed secondary school No. 9. The future Hero of the Soviet Union Nikolai Molochnikov , who received the title for courage and bravery shown in the battles during the liberation of Romania in 1944, studied at the school in 1931-1941.
After the restoration of buildings after the Second World War , the Kremenchug Flight College was located in them. Many famous astronauts studied at the college, in particular, Leonov, Alexei Arkhipovich , who is dedicated to the memorial plaque on the wall of the building.
Famous Graduates
- Bloch, Eleanor Abramovna - Ukrainian Soviet sculptor , artist , teacher .
- Fleishits, Ekaterina Abramovna - the first woman lawyer in the Russian Empire , the first woman in the USSR - Doctor of Law .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Gymnasium on Kagamlytska | The streets of Kremenchug , archive.is (July 13, 2012). Archived July 13, 2012. Date of treatment May 11, 2017.