The first uprising of Sweden ( Serbian. Prva Petsyina Buna ) [1] [2] , referred to in historiography as the Peasant uprising of Sweden ( Serbian Petsyina sesachka Buna ) [3] , Kostainitsky uprising [4] and the First Kneshpol uprising ( Serbian First Knešpolje Revolt ) [5] ; and among the locals it is known in Kostajnica as the Rebellion of Petsia ( Serb. Peciјina Buna ), in Bihac - the Dolyan uprising ( Serb. Dљanska Buna ) [6] - an uprising raised in Knezpol by the Serbian heydro Petr Popović-Petsia against Turkish rule and continued from June until December 1858. The uprising was one of the Serbian national liberation movements against the Ottoman Empire. Ended up in defeat and defeat of all the rebels.
| The first rebellion of Sweden | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Sunset in Kneshpol - the place where the rebellion was raised | |||
| date | June - December 1858 | ||
| A place | Bosnian Krajina , Bosnian Eylet | ||
| Total | rebellion crushed | ||
| Opponents | |||
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| Commanders | |||
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| Forces of the parties | |||
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Background
A year before the performance of Petsia in 1857, the uprising was raised by Luka Vukalović in Herzegovina, which continued the following year [7] : a revolt of Prota Avramovich was raised in Gradacac [8] .
Rebellion
In mid-1858, in the northwestern part of Bosnia, the Serbs raised another rebellion against the Turks who oppressed them. In Ivansk, in Bosansk-Krup, parishioners of the Roman Catholic Church opposed Turkish rule [9] . The exchange of fire with the Turks led to the fact that the inhabitants of neighboring villages, determined to fight against the Turkish “Zulum”, also took up arms. [10] In June 1858, an uprising swept Knešpole [10] . The leaders were Peter Popovich-Petsia, Petar Garacha, Simo Chosich and Risto Eich [11] . Mostly Orthodox Serbs lived in Kneshpol, Muslims lived mainly in cities [10] . On June 20, the rebels knocked out Muslims in Novi Grad, about 600 people gathered at Novi Grad to attack the city [10] . Petsia and Garacha gathered 3 thousand people [10] who entered Ivansk to help the rebels. On July 4, 100 Turks were killed in the battle of Dolany near Bihac, after which Eich went to Austria to negotiate with the Austrians and convince them to send help to local residents fighting against Turkish rule [11] . On July 15, a battle took place near the Ivan Gorge, where both Petsia and Garacha fought [11] . The rebels were defeated, Petsia and Garacha took the survivors in Kneshpol for the last battle [10] .
Turkish troops, meanwhile, received reinforcements from all of Bosnia and on July 21 entered the battle of Tavia. About a thousand rebels could not restrain the Turkish onslaught, and many retreated to Austria. The rest fought at the village of Kulyan the next day: Petsia and Garacha also decided to retreat to Austria, but the Austrians surrendered both to the Turkish government. In the ensuing battle, Petsia and Garacha with only 300 fighters broke through the Turkish encirclement ring and fled to Mount Prosar [10] . Over the next months, Petsia and Garacha waged a guerrilla war in Kneshpol, however, it was soon over: in December Garacha died at Kostainitsa, but Petsia fled to Austria, where he was again extradited to the Turks for an amount of 5 thousand pennies [10] . Petsia was brought to trial in Istanbul for the murder of 98 Turkish residents and was sentenced to death; the sentence was to be carried out in the Bosnian ejalet [12] . However, Petsia escaped during the crossing through Uzice and took refuge in the Principality of Serbia [10] .
See also
- Herzegovina Uprising
- Rise of Milic
- Rise of Sime
Notes
- ↑ Srejović, Gavrilović & Ćirković, 1981 , p. ?
One ode to Stanku Bјјagiјi, pr. Petsyina Buna 1857-58. from Bosnia according to Peter Petroviu-Peciјi, Buna Luke Vukaloviha near Hercegovini 1852-62, Dimitraћeva Buna oko Vidina 1857. I call Bune again at the place of the beating ... - ↑ Gojko M. Solarić. Istorija, 1830-1918 za viii razred osmogodišne škole . - Nolit, 1958. - “Deliberately her tezhak bio belly sљak Bosanske Posavin and then 1858. and that came to the installation. He was better off at Kneszpoљu and at the same time, proshirio v Kraјinu. He was called Prva Petsyina Buna јer ј e installation directed by Petar Petsycha Petrovi. "The authorities and the home of the feudaltsi in Tursk suppressed the idea of a harsh start."
- ↑ Danica Milić. Simpozijum Oslobodilački pokreti jugoslovenskih naroda od XVI veka do početka prvog svetskog rata . - Istorijski institut, 1976. - “... the“ capetana ”was set up at Nicholas near Trnovská Hody, Peciјina sesachka buna at Bosanskoј Kraјini 1858. and Posavini, Egyptian great vezira Mehmed Pasha Kibrizli near Nisu, Pirotu, Lescu Vlasotinets 1860. one year ... ".
- ↑ Prilozi proučavanju jezika . - Katedra za južnoslovenske jezike Filozofskog fakulteta., 1988. - “Next to the ovako teshkogo old bile sous cherish buna to Potkozarјa’s hands: Јanichiћeva or prve mashichka buna 1809, friend of mashichka buna, March 1834, Пе Srba uchechestvuu and Khrvati and ... ".
- ↑ Branko Čubrilović. Petar Kočić i njegovo doba . - Tisak "Tipografija", 1934. - "The prince of the Knights of the Buna, 1858, was recognized, and the Petsјino haјdukova settled at the same time, in the same way. That is, she is pre-spoken by eshkaјa. She’s krstari od Zmiјaњa to Milan Knezhevine, pa tamo чevchu poљu sve until ... ".
- ↑ Bosanska vila . - Nikola T. Kašiković, 1903. - Vol. 18. - P. 82. - “Hodine 1858. the letter of Kraјini is established for the weak. Soul tome is the bio-Petsitsa installation, from the top of the buna to the eye of Kostanice at Knezpoљu and the call of the Pecјina to Buna, and the eye of Bishљa Doљanska buna, јer наe to Doљanima is completely bio. Tom’s ... ".
- ↑ Bosanska vila . - Nikola T. Kašiković, 1904. - Vol. 19. - “Year. 1858. Buknu ustak for the weaker Bosnian and Herzegovina. Pocheo окe eye of Bishћa under the name љ Doљanska bunak, eye of Bosan. Kostaјnnets under the name - "Peciјina Buna a near Posavini, eye of Gradac and Brčkog, under the name Posavachka Buna. Su and children from Milanoviћa kuhe took part in the installation, and they shed their chapels and gold settlement for their Christianity and sacred gold; Let’s go ahead with the installation in 1875. Mr. Pedan Milanoviћ from those ...
- ↑ Fedor Nikić. Radovi: 1919-1929 . - Štampa Grafosrem, 1982. - “At Hercegovini, Pavse 1857. prvastak Luke Vukalovina 1 at Zuptsim; in Bosnia 1858. Pavlova Sedna Buna at the section of the townhouse, called Posavachka Buna, under the leadership of Proteus Avramoviћa, and his friend, from time immemorial, at Kraјini, was known under the name Dolinsk Buna. Zbog is a scum of arms, munici- ty, and Zbog is an underdeveloped organization, and it has disappeared from the sky. After the toga, 1875. one year at Hercegovini and Bosanskoј Kraјini I will see Srbi installed ... ”.
- ↑ Ekmečić, 2008 , p. 280.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Mikić, 1995 , pp. 148-151.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Srejović, Gavrilović & Ćirković, 1981 , p. 479
In the forehead of the ани ани ани ј би би би би би би би би би Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет Пет би би би би ј ј ј ј ј ј. July 1858. Bihaихa’s code fell to the eye of 100 Turaka, pa јe Јeiада tada prebegao to the Austrian country, pokushavaјuћi and let the light be assured of how much seљacima sa vilama and kosama do not live long before that. - ↑ Vujasinović, 1933 , p. 69.
Literature
- Dušanić, Svetozar S. Spomenica povodom osamdesetogodišnjice okupacije Bosne i Hercegovine: 1878-1958: pedesetogodišnjice anekcije, 1908-1958 i četrdesetogodišnjice oslobođenja i ujedin198 . - Srboštampa, 1959.
- Vujasinović, S. Knešpolje i Vojvoda Petar Pecija Popović (Hajduk Pecija) 1830-1875 . - Štamp. Braća Jakšić, 1933.
- Ivančević, Petar S. & Brdar, Simo (1995), Petar (Pecija) Popović: srpski junak i ratoborac , Glas srpski, ISBN 978-86-7119-057-2 , < https://books.google.com/books ? id = zk6zAAAACAAJ >
- Ekmečić, Milorad. Dugo kretanje između klanja i oranja. - Belgrade, 2008.
- Mikić, Đorđe. Banja Luka na krajini hvala. - Banja Luka, 1995.
- Vujasinović, Slavko. Manastir Moštanica. - Banja Luka, 1933.
- Srejović, Dragoslav; Gavrilović, Slavko & Ćirković, Sima M. (1981), Istorija srpskog naroda: knj. Od Prvog ustanka do Berlinskog kongresa, 1804-1878 (2 v.) , Srpska književna zadruga