Demyas

The village of Demyas is located about 25 km east of the urban-type village of Dergachi . The nearest settlements are the villages of Raduevka , Slavin and Timonin . Near the village flows the Altata River, which flows into the Big Uzen . The railway station Demyas on the line Saratov - Ozinki of the Volga Railway .

The village of Demyas was formed in 1868 on the banks of the river Chernenkaya . The name was received from the name of the landowner-founder Demyan. According to another version, the name of the village came from not far to the southeast of the flowing river. ^[1] Later, after the construction of the Ryazan-Ural Railway was completed , the village began to be pulled towards it. In 1915 the railway station Demyas was founded. ^[2]

The collective farm named after Maxim Gorky was founded in 1929 by combining the farms of the villages of Timonino and Svobodnoye. In 1931, the collective farm "14th October Revolution" was formed, which included the villages of Slavino, Raduevka, Kovrigin and Gerbovka. Only in 1959 all farms, including the village of Demyas, were merged into one collective farm. The name "named after Maxim Gorky" remained after the unification.

On January 12, 1981, a large livestock complex was built, according to the fattening of bulls, numbering up to 10 thousand heads - the partnership (state farm) "Demyassky". ^[3]

Economics

Until the early 2000s, the town-forming components of the village were the collective farm named after Maxim Gorky and the Demyassk Partnership, in which the majority of the population worked. In connection with the self-liquidation of the collective farm and the partnership, part of the population, which was subsequently unable to find a job, was forced to find work in the city, which led to an outflow of labor resources.

Currently, the main and only enterprise in the village is Demyassky Bread LLC .

Private household farming is widespread.

Education and Culture

In 1925, an incomplete secondary school was formed, in 1962 it was reorganized into an eight-year school. In 1986, a new three-story building of the Demyas School was built, which began to graduate students with secondary education. ^[2] Also, children from the villages of Raduevka , Slavin and Natalino study at the school.

Directors:

• Abdrashitov Andrey Andreevich (1986 - 1990)
• Stepanenko Victor G. (1990-1992)
• Kvashneva Nadezhda Yakovlevna (1992 - 2005)
• Dikarev Gennady Yuryevich (2005 - 2011)
• Vasilieva Tatyana Anatolyevna (2011 - 2013)
• Kozlovskaya Tatyana Ivanovna (2013 - present)

Pre-school education is carried out in the kindergarten "Sun", which was founded in 1979.

In the center of the village is the Rural House of Culture with a library and a museum room.

Communication

Communication is carried out by the Russian Post Office (index 413470).

On the outskirts of the village there is a MTS mobile communications tower ^[4] , and also, on the building of the Drying and Cleaning Tower of the enterprise of Demyassky Bread LLC , antennas of operators Megafon and Beeline are installed. ^{[5] [6]}

In 2014, a fiber optic cable of the Rostelecom campaign was conducted in the village - the Internet, interactive television.

Administration of Demyas Municipal Formation at the address: Molodezhnaya St., Building 15.

Monuments

In Demyas there is a monument to those killed in the Great Patriotic War. Near the monument, plates are installed with the names of compatriots-Heroes of the Soviet Union.

Opposite the building of the house of culture, a monument to Maxim Gorky was erected.

Near the village, on the highway 63A-00001 , is a stele of the collective farm.

Other

In the village there is a 110 kV / 10 kV electric distribution substation Demyasskaya, which provides electricity to nearby settlements.

A water tower provides the village with drinking water.

The stationary gas control station provides the village with natural gas.

In the building of the Kindergarten there is a feldsher-midwife station .

There are 5 grocery stores.

There are 12 streets in the village:

• Maxim Gorky Street
• Komsomolskaya street
• Soviet street
• Youth street
• Grain Street
• Green Lane
• Lugovaya street
• Dzerzhinskaya street
• Station Lane
• Working street
• School lane
• Chekhov Lane