IEM ( Eng. Intelligent Enterprise Managing ) is a management strategy for enterprises operating in today's dynamic markets with high severity of competition.
IEM prescribes the transition from enterprise resource planning in the ERP paradigm to the direct management of the company’s business processes with the IEM system , as well as the smooth replacement of employees with the intellectual (intelligent) functionality of the IEM system up to the complete lack of operational level.
History
The IEM concept was first formulated [1] [2] by the partner of Ultima Consulting in 2017 as a systematic response to business requirements for transforming ERP from an information system to a managing one, implementing the principle of direct one-time automatic input and reuse of information in the system, implementing the principle of self-service, and also automatic execution of production and business processes without the direct involvement of personnel. A more formalized definition is given in the journals Modern Science [3] and Research in Social Sciences and Technology [4]
Key Principles
The IEM paradigm formulates requirements for both IEM systems themselves and the methodology for their implementation in a particular enterprise and its further operation.
Exceptional Uniqueness and Inclusiveness
Without exception, all value chains (business process blocks) of an automated enterprise are included in the IEM system circuit and are managed in exclusive mode.
IEM is the only enterprise system that encapsulates its business processes, manages them, and completely replaces the functionality of the currently used ERP, CRM , WMS , MES and other narrowly functional systems.
Compositional Dualism
The complexity and nonlinearity of the requirements for the implementation of the IEM system, stemming from the principle of uniqueness and inclusiveness, lead to the second, technological, imperative of IEM: internal duality.
Integrally unified and all-encompassing, from the point of view of the operator, the system from within is a superposition of two separated parts of the opposite nature and purpose: the IEM platform and the business logic space (BLS).
The platform (the core of the system) provides the background functioning of low-level mechanisms of the system.
BLS implements the electronic abstraction of the operating company: the electronic analogues of offices, warehouses, employees, goods, money and other really existing objects "live" there, from the interaction of which the work of any organization is formed.
Principles for Implementing IEM Systems
System External Circuit Requirements
They flow from the requirement of exceptional uniqueness and inclusiveness of IEM.
- Orderliness
Orderliness requires the standardization of all business processes introduced into the system circuit, without exception.
- Symmetry
The abstraction of the IEM system implements a symmetric, one-to-one projection of a real enterprise, its virtual model, evolving in synchronism with the managed enterprise.
All significant parameters of the enterprise are recorded by the virtual model, and vice versa, changes in the parameters of the virtual model are reflected in the real enterprise in real time.
- Integrity
Integrity (monolithic or highly connected) guarantees the reliability of the data of the IEM infocontainer in the mathematical sense: either all system data are reliable, or they are all unreliable at once.
- Enclosure
All interpreted information on the progress of the company's business processes is recorded in the IEM system. The company operates inside a dense information shell that absorbs all information about significant events.
- Versatility
Universality of IEM functionality: for solving any formalized task within the framework of organizational process management, replacing all other private systems.
The logic of internal organization
- Closeness
The closed IEM platform isolates complex infrastructure functionality within itself.
- Invariance
The invariance of the IEM platform, the heaviest part of the IEM system that implements the most complex and potentially risky functionality, is designed to significantly facilitate both the actual support of the operating system and the application development for it.
- Openness
The business logic space is completely open to the application developer.
- Mutability
The Business Logic Space (BLS) is a fully open and arbitrarily modifiable and complemented area of IEM.
The BLS configuration of each operational IEM system is unique and tailored to the needs of the particular operator.
Typical Architectural Solutions
Business Logic Space (BLS)
- Rich data model
Automated enterprise is described by high-level abstractions
- Commonly developed programming language
A modern, universal, open development language with broad community support.
IEM Platform
- Multifunctionality
The platform encapsulates the heavy functional of the invariant core of the IEM.
- Centralized data storage
The data are presented in a single copy for the entire information space of the enterprise. Data is entered once and reused. Direct data entry through automatic input from smart sensors, sensors, scanners and the Internet of things.
- Close integration of the platform with selected DBMS
Tight integration with optimal DBMS with maximum use of the most powerful and modern data processing tools of the latter. The level of integration is high enough to logically interpret the DBMS and the IEM platform as a whole.
Expected Performance
- Single information field. All users of the system work online with equally current data.
- Real time transactions
- Automatically executable scripts for processing high-level business objects of unlimited complexity
- Continuous consistency and reliability of data, allowing you to use them for analysis by Big Data, BI, Data mining in real time without additional filtering and normalization procedures
- A wide market for low-cost developers due to the use of a modern, widespread programming language for application development
- Omni-channel in the environment of a single information field IEM with real-time transactions is implemented naturally without additional effort
External links
IEM Community https://iemcommunity.ru
Notes
- ↑ Alexey Galushchenko . Will real business beat IT fashion? The opinion of a skeptic (Rus.) , CNews (December 13, 2016). Date of treatment March 23, 2017.
- ↑ Alexey Galushchenko . Will real business beat IT fashion? Skeptic's Opinion, Part 2 (Rus.) , CNews (March 15, 2017). Date of treatment March 22, 2017.
- ↑ The Journal of Modern Science - Intellectualization of enterprise automation systems in the paradigm of intelligent enterprise management . www.nauteh-journal.ru. Date of treatment September 28, 2017.
- ↑ Research in Social Sciences and Technology - Major Features, Benefits, and Prerequisites for Intelligent Enterprise Managing System . http: //www.ressat.org.+ Date of treatment November 11, 2018.