Tatfondbank (full name - Tatfondbank Public Joint-Stock Company , until December 22, 2015 - Joint-Stock Investment Commercial Bank Tatfondbank Open Joint-Stock Company ) is a former Russian commercial bank with headquarters in Kazan , which existed from 1994 to 2017 . He was one of the 50 largest banks in the Russian Federation, occupying 42nd place in the banking system of the Russian Federation in terms of assets as of February 1, 2017 , and was also the second largest bank in Tatarstan after Ak Bars bank .
| Tatfondbank | |
|---|---|
| Type of | Public Joint Stock Company |
| License | General No. 3058 (dated 08.24.1994); revoked 03.03.2017 |
| Participation in CERs | Yes |
| Activities | All types of banking |
| Year of foundation | 1994 |
| Closing year | 2017 |
| Location | |
| Key figures | Robert Renatovich Musin (Chairman of the Management Board) |
| Authorized capital | 14.4 billion rubles (2016) |
| Equity | ▲ 27.2 billion rubles (2016) |
| Assets | ▲ 214.2 billion rubles (2016) |
| Website | tfb.ru |
Owners and management
Prior to the introduction of the interim administration, the chairman of the bank's board was Robert Musin , a deputy of the State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan and the former Minister of Finance of Tatarstan (1998-2002).
As of the end of January 2017, New Petrochemistry LLC owned 17.36% of the authorized capital, Tatspirtprom JSC - 14.866%, Tatenergo JSC - 14.235%, the Republic of Tatarstan represented by the Ministry of Land and Property Relations of the Republic of Tatarstan - 8.862% , CJSC Helio-policy - 8.458%, LLC DSK - 7.492%, OJSC Mortgage Agency of the Republic of Tatarstan - 7.492%, other shareholders owned less than 5% of the share capital
Activities
The bank provided all types of banking services to private and corporate clients. One of the main activities of the bank was lending to individuals and legal entities.
Indicators
As of December 1, 2016, assets amounted to 214.2 billion rubles, equity amounted to 27.2 billion rubles. In terms of assets, the bank ranked 42nd in the banking system of the Russian Federation.
The bank structure included 89 offices, which in addition to Tatarstan were located in a number of cities of Bashkortostan , Chuvashia , Nizhny Novgorod region , in a number of large cities - in Moscow , St. Petersburg , Novosibirsk , Yekaterinburg , Surgut , Samara , Saratov , Voronezh , Izhevsk , Togliatti , Perm and Yaroslavl . The bank had approximately 3,000 employees.
History
1990s
On April 28, 1994, it was decided to establish Tatfondbank. On August 24 of the same year, a license of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation No. 3058 was obtained for performing credit and settlement and other operations in rubles. The authorized capital at the time of the creation of the bank amounted to 500 thousand rubles, subsequently, when conducting two share issues in 1995 and 1996, respectively, the authorized capital initially increased to 6 million, and then to 40 million rubles.
In July 1995, AIKB Tatfondbank was transformed into an open joint stock company.
On October 17, 1997, a license was obtained from the Central Bank of the Russian Federation for transactions in foreign currencies.
On February 27, 1998, a license was obtained for a professional participant in the securities market.
2000s
In March 2002, the bank began issuing plastic cards of the international payment system Europay / MasterCard of Zenit Bank.
In 2010, it was announced that the merger of Tatfondbank with Ak Bars Bank, scheduled for the end of 2013, was discussed, but there was no further merger.
In 2011, Tatfondbank entered the ranking of thousands of world banks (Top 1000 World Banks) according to the famous British publication The Banker .
In May 2013, Tatfondbank became the owner of the “Most Dynamically Developing Bank” award, “Banking” award.
On August 27, 2014, at the general annual meeting, the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Tatarstan, Ildar Khalikov , was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors [ 1] , in 2016 he was re-elected Chairman of the Board of Directors [2] .
Introduction of the interim administration
On December 7, 2016, Kommersant reported that the Central Bank's banking supervision committee on this day would consider a financial recovery plan for Tatfondbank in the amount of 80 billion rubles. Tatfondbank has been talking about liquidity problems in the market since at least the beginning of 2016. The problems, in particular, were caused by the fact that the Republic of Tatarstan used the bank as a local development institution to finance investment projects [3] .
On December 9, 2016, Tatfondbank imposed restrictions on early withdrawal of deposits [4] . On December 12, 2016, Tatfondbank introduced a limit on cash withdrawals at ATMs [5] . On December 15, 2016, the Bank of Russia appointed an interim administration to Tatfondbank [6] .
On December 26, 2016, the head of Tatarstan, Rustam Minnikhanov, instructed law enforcement agencies to find those responsible for the collapse of the bank [7] . The Main Investigation Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Republic of Tatarstan has opened a criminal case under part 4 of Art. 159 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation on the theft of funds transferred to trust management of IC TFB Finance LLC, a number of persons were detained, including the director of IC TFB Finance LLC and deputy chairpersons of Tatfondbank [8] [9] .
At the end of February 2017, the TAIF group of companies announced its readiness to become a Tatfondbank sanatorium [10] .
License revocation and subsequent events
On March 3, 2017, by order of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the license for banking activities of Tatfondbank was revoked [11] . According to the interim administration, the size of the bank’s negative capital at the time the license was revoked was approximately 97 billion rubles [12] . In the evening of the same day, the Soviet District Court of Kazan arrested the chairman of the bank's board, Robert Musin [13] .
The next day, a rally of Tatfondbank depositors took place in Kazan, which demanded to protest the decision of the Central Bank to revoke the license [14] . Another meeting of investors took place on March 7, 2017 [15] . The head of Tatarstan, Rustam Minnikhanov, announced plans for the Tatarstan authorities to support small businesses with soft loans and rejected the idea of activists to require large companies of the republic to give money to Tatfondbank clients [16] . Challenging license revocation Minnikhanov called meaningless due to the large amount of negative capital of the bank [17] .
The prosecutor's office of the Vakhitovsky district of Kazan initiated suits in the interests of affected Tatfondbank depositors. The Central Bank of the Russian Federation filed a lawsuit against Tatfondbank, PJSC Nizhnekamskneftekhim and Novaya Neftekhimiya LLC for invalidation of a transaction in which New Petrochemistry made a loan to Nizhnekamskneftekhim for a loan of 1, 8 billion rubles provided by Tatfondbank [18] .
On March 15, 2017, Ramil Nasyrov, the former first deputy chairman of the board of Tatfondbank, Ramil Safin, director of Tatfondbank’s shareholding company, and director of Royal Time Group LLC, Elena Leushina, were detained on March 15, 2017 [19] ] .
Notes
- ↑ Ildar Halikov headed the board of directors of Tatfondbank
- ↑ Ildar Khalikov headed the board of directors of Tatfondbank PJSC
- ↑ Tatfondbank is being taken out of its free state - Kommersant newspaper No. 227 (5977) dated 12/07/2016
- ↑ Tatfondbank asks to order deposits for five working days | Banks.ru
- ↑ Tatfondbank introduced a limit on cash withdrawals at ATMs, RIA Novosti, 12.12.2016.
- ↑ Bank of Russia appoints provisional administration to Tatfondbank
- ↑ Minnikhanov instructed to find those responsible for the collapse of the Tatfondbank, Lenta.ru, 12/26/2016.
- ↑ Deputy Chairman of the Board of PJSC Tatfondbank was detained
- ↑ Deputy Chairman of the Board of PJSC Tatfondbank detained in the Moscow Region - Vanguard
- ↑ TAIF Group of Companies plans to become a strategic investor in the rehabilitation of Tatfondbank
- ↑ On revocation of a license from Tatfondbank credit institution to conduct banking operations and appoint an interim administration, Central Bank of Russia, 03.03.2017.
- ↑ Central Bank: “Hole” in Tatfondbank assets reached a minimum of 97 billion rubles, “Rossiyskaya Gazeta”, 03.03.2017.
- ↑ The court arrested the head of Tatfondbank Robert Musin, RBC, 03.03.2017.
- ↑ Tatfondbank depositors rally in Kazan :: Economy :: RBC
- ↑ 200 Tatfondbank depositors came to a rally in Petrov Park
- ↑ Minnikhanov answered the ultimatum of Tatfondbank activists | Inkazan
- ↑ Minnikhanov does not see any reason to challenge Tatfondbank's license revocation - Economics and business - TASS
- ↑ The lawsuit of the Central Bank against Tatarstan companies will be considered on March 23
- ↑ Three more were detained in the case of Tatfondbank’s management, including the head of New Petrochemistry | Banks.ru