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Thrice-Extended Dodecahedron

Three times the built-up dodecahedron [1] is one of Johnson's polyhedra ( J 61 , according to Zalgaller - M 15 + 3M 3 ).

Thrice-Extended Dodecahedron
Triaugmented dodecahedron.png
( 3D model )
Type ofJohnson's polyhedron
The propertiesconvex
Combinatorics
Items
24 facets
45 ribs
23 peaks
Ξ§ = 2
Facets15 triangles
9 pentagons
Vertex configuration2 + 3 (5 3 )
3 + 2x6 (3 2 .5 2 )
3 (3 5 )
Scan

Johnson solid 61 net.png

Classification
DesignationsJ 61 , M 15 + 3M 3
Symmetry groupC 3v

Composed of 24 faces: 15 regular triangles and 9 regular pentagons . Among the pentagonal faces 3 are surrounded by four pentagonal and triangular, the remaining 6 by three pentagonal and two triangular; each triangular face is surrounded by a pentagonal and two triangular.

It has 45 edges of the same length. 15 edges are located between two pentagonal faces, 15 edges are between a pentagonal and triangular, the remaining 15 are between two triangular.

The triple-extended dodecahedron has 23 peaks. Three pentagonal faces converge at 5 vertices; at 15 vertices two pentagonal and two triangular faces converge; five triangular faces converge at 3 vertices.

A three-fold extended dodecahedron can be obtained from four polyhedra - the dodecahedron and three pentagonal pyramids ( J 2 ) - by attaching the base of the pyramids to any three pairwise non-adjacent faces of the dodecahedron.

Metric

If the triple-extended dodecahedron has an edge of lengtha {\ displaystyle a} a , its surface area and volume are expressed as

S=3four(five3+325+tenfive)a2β‰ˆ21,9794871a2,{\ displaystyle S = {\ frac {3} {4}} \ left (5 {\ sqrt {3}} + 3 {\ sqrt {25 + 10 {\ sqrt {5}}}} right) a ^ { 2} \ approx 21 {,} 9794871a ^ {2},} {\displaystyle S={\frac {3}{4}}\left(5{\sqrt {3}}+3{\sqrt {25+10{\sqrt {5}}}}\right)a^{2}\approx 21{,}9794871a^{2},}
V=fiveeight(7+3five)a3β‰ˆ8.5676275a3.{\ displaystyle V = {\ frac {5} {8}} \ left (7 + 3 {\ sqrt {5}} \ right) a ^ {3} \ approx 8 {,} 5676275a ^ {3}.} {\displaystyle V={\frac {5}{8}}\left(7+3{\sqrt {5}}\right)a^{3}\approx 8{,}5676275a^{3}.}

Notes

  1. ↑ Zalgaller V. A. Convex polyhedra with regular edges / Zap. scientific sem. LOMI, 1967. - V. 2. - Page. 22.

Links

  • Weisstein, Eric W. Three-fold Dodecahedron on the Wolfram MathWorld .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Three_Created_Dodecahedron&oldid=98781544


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Clever Geek | 2019