Elizabeth Alexandrovna Bush (in girlhood - Endaurova ; 1886 - 1960 ) - Russian Soviet scientist- botanist , Doctor of Biological Sciences (1934), Professor (1940).
| Elizabeth Alexandrovna Bush | |||||
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| Scientific field | botany | ||||
| Alma mater | Higher Stebut Agricultural Courses | ||||
| Academic degree | Doctor of Biological Sciences | ||||
| Academic rank | Professor | ||||
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Author of a number of botanical taxa . In the botanical ( binary ) nomenclature, these names are supplemented by the abbreviation " EABusch " . List of such taxa on the IPNI website Personal page on IPNI website |
Content
Biography
Born on February 14, 1886 in the village of Lyudinovo, Kaluga province, in the family of an engineer A.M. Endaurov. She studied at the gymnasium in Orel, in 1904 she entered the Higher Stebutov Agricultural Courses in St. Petersburg (now - St. Petersburg State Agrarian University ). In 1907, she visited the North Caucasus, where she met the botanist Nikolai Adolfovich Bush , in 1908 she married him.
Nikolai Adolfovich and Elizaveta Aleksandrovna organized a number of expeditions in the North Caucasus, participated in the organization of the Caucasian herbarium of the Botanical Museum in St. Petersburg.
Since 1910, E. A. Bush participated in the preparation of plant treatments for the creation of "Flora of the Caucasus" and "Flora of Siberia and the Far East" (she wrote sections on the heather , primrose , diapensius families). For " Flora of the USSR " processed several genera of heather.
In 1934, E. A. Bush was awarded the title of Doctor of Biological Sciences without defending a dissertation. In 1940, Elizaveta Alexandrovna became a professor.
In 1936, with the direct participation of the Bushes, the South Ossetian Mountain Meadow Hospital of BIN was founded in the headwaters of Bolshoi Liakhvi .
She died on September 12, 1960 .
Selected Works
- Bush E. A. Materials for the Karachay flora in general and the Teberda valley in particular // Transactions of the Tiflis Botanical Garden. - 1909. - T. XI , No. 1 . - S. 1-140 .
- Bush E. A. List of plants collected by E. A. and N. A. Bush in the Central Caucasus in 1911, 1913 and 1925. (with route map) // Transactions of the Botanical Museum of the USSR Academy of Sciences. - 1927. - T. 20 . - S. 1-188 .
- Bush E.A., Bush N.A. Botanical research of South Ossetia // Transactions of SOPS, Transcaucasian series. - 1931. - T. 2. - 162 p.
- Bush E.A., Bush N.A. Plant cover of eastern South-Ossetia and its dynamics // Transactions of SOPS of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Transcaucasian series. - 1936. - T. 18. - S. 12-263.
Species named after E. A. Bush
- Alchemilla elisabethae Juz. , 1934
- Delphinium elisabethae N. Busch , 1937
- Draba elisabethae N. Busch, 1909
- Lotus elisabethae Opperman ex Wissjul. 1954
- Papaver lisae N. Busch, 1926
- Trifolium elizabethae Grossh. , 1930
Notes
Literature
- Bush, Elizaveta Aleksandrovna // Russian botanists. Biographical and bibliographic dictionary / Comp. S. Yu. Lipschitz; open ed. Acad. V. N. Sukachev; Mosk. the number of nature testers and Botan. Institute of them. Acad. V. L. Komarova, USSR Academy of Sciences. - M .: Publishing House of Moscow Institute of Applied Mathematics, 1947. - T. I. A - B. - S. 326—328.
- Semenova-Tyan-Shanskaya A. M., Yakovlev M. S., Gogina E. E. In memory of Elizabeth Alexandrovna Bush // Botanical Journal. - 1963. - T. 48 , No. 2 . - S. 297-302 .