Rodolfo Morandi ( Italian: Rodolfo Morandi ; born July 30, 1902 , Milan , Lombardy - July 26, 1955 , Milan , Lombardy ) - Italian lawyer, economist and politician.
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| Rodolfo Morandi | |||||||
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| Head of the government | Alcide De Gasperi | ||||||
| Predecessor | Giovanni Gronchi (Minister of Agriculture, Industry and Trade) | ||||||
| Successor | Giuseppe Toni | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Alessandro Pertini | ||||||
| Successor | Ivan Matteo Lombardo | ||||||
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| Birth | July 30, 1902 Milan , Lombardy , Italy | ||||||
| Death | July 26, 1955 (52 years old) Milan , Lombardy , Italy | ||||||
| The consignment | COI | ||||||
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| Activities | politics | ||||||
Biography
Born in Milan, the youngest of the three sons of a hotel business entrepreneur, Enrico Morandi and Enrique Maravilla. Enrico Morandi adhered to the ideas of Mazzini , took an active part in the events of the political crisis of the late 19th century and died early [1] .
He received a law degree, studied the legacy of Giuseppe Mazzini, and later - Marxism . The most famous book by Rodolfo Morandi, The History of Modern Big Industry in Italy (Storia della grande industria moderna in Italia), published in 1931, was devoted to these topics. He joined the organization “ ”, later joined the underground Socialist Party . Engaged in anti-fascist activities in Milan with the Communists , without interrupting his law practice either. He emigrated to France for a while, then returned to Italy, took part in the creation of the United Anti-Fascist Front, in 1937 he was arrested with a group of like-minded people and sentenced to 10 years in prison. He was released in 1943 after the fall of the fascist regime and for health reasons he left for Switzerland. In June 1944 he illegally returned to Milan, then moved to Turin, when he was already on the board of the branch of the Socialist Party in Northern Italy. As the head of the National Liberation Committee of Piedmont, he participated in the organization of strikes on the territory of the Italian Social Republic .
On April 23, 1945, having returned to Milan, he was appointed chairman of the North Italian National Defense Council, and on April 25, 1945, together with Sandro Pertini, signed a decree on behalf of the COI, according to which the power in Northern Italy passed to the structures of the North American
From December 1945 to April 1946 he was the Secretary of the COI, was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Italy . He served as Minister for Industry and Commerce in the second and third governments of De Gasperi . In 1948, he was in the parliament of the first convocation.
In January 1951 he became deputy secretary general of the COI, and was elected to the Italian Senate in the 1953 election.
Notes
- ↑ Carmine Pinto. MORANDI, Rodolfo (Italian) . Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 76 . Treccani (2012). Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
Links
- Rodolfo Morandi (Italian) . Gruppi parlamentari . Camera dei deputati (portale storico). Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
- Rodolfo Morandi (Italian) . Incarichi di governo . Camera dei deputati (portale storico). Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
- Rodolfo Morandi (Italian) . ANPI Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
- Morandi, Rodolfo (Italian) . Dizionario di Storia . Treccani (2010). Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
- Morandi, Rodolfo (Italian) . Enciclopedie on line . Treccani Date of treatment January 29, 2017.
- Morandi, Rodolfo (Italian) . Enciclopedia Italiana - III Appendice . Treccani (1961). Date of treatment January 29, 2017.