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Sagara (principality)

Monument on the location of Sagar jin'ya, the administrative center of Sagar Khan

The Principality of Sagara ( Jap. 相 良 藩 Sagara Khan ) is a feudal principality ( khan ) in Japan of the Edo period (1710–1868). Sagara Khan was located in the province of Totomi (modern Shizuoka Prefecture ) on the island of Honshu .

Khan administrative center: Sagara jin'ya in the province of Totomi (the modern city of Makinohara in Shizuoka Prefecture ).

Content

History

 
Tanuma Okitsugu

In 1710, Honda Tadaharu (1641-1715), who previously ruled Ibo Khan in the province of Mikawa (1681-1710), was transferred by the Tokugawa shogunate to Sagaru, on the coast of Totomi province. His rice income was increased from 10,000 to 15,000 koku . Rhode Honda ruled Sagara Khan for three generations. Honda Tadaharu was succeeded by his eldest son, Honda Tadamiti (1705-1721). In 1746, his adopted son, Honda Tadayuki (1711–1773), was transferred to Izumi Khan in the Mutsu province (1746–1754).

In 1746, Itakura Katsukiyo (1706-1780), who earlier ruled Izumi-Khan (1717-1746), was appointed the new ruler of Sagara-Khan. In 1749 he was transferred to Annaka-khan in the province of Kodzuke (1749-1780). Sagara Khan was handed over to Honda Tadanaka (1708-1802), who previously ruled Koromo Khan in the province of Mikawa (1711-1749).

In 1767, Sagara Khan was transferred to the possession of Tanume Okitsugu (1719–1788), the page under the shogun Tokugawa Iesige , chamberlain, the main chamberlain and the roju at the shogun Tokugawa Ieharu . He was also promoted to daimyo status, his income was increased from 10,000 to 57,000 koku . Thanks to his economic reforms, Sagara Khan prospered, a road was built connecting the principality and the Tokaido road. However, shortly after the death of Shogun Tokugawa Ieharu Tanum Okitsugu fell into disfavor, was demoted in status and income. His grandson, Tanum Okiaki (1773-1796), in 1787 inherited a principality, the income of which was reduced to 10,000 koku. In 1787 he was transferred to Shimomura Khan in the province of Mutsu (principality) | Mutsu (1787-1796). Sagara Khan came under the direct control of the Tokugawa Shogunate.

In 1823, Tanumu Ogimas (1759–1836), the son of Tanuma Okitsugu, the 4th daimyo Shimomura Khan (1804–1823), received permission to return to Sagara Khan. His descendants ruled the principality until the Meiji Restoration . At the beginning of the Meiji period, 310 samurai lived in Sagara Khan.

In February 1869, Tanum Okitaka, the last daimyo Sagara Khan, was ordered by Emperor Meiji to Okubo Khan in the province of Kazusa . The principality of Sagar was incorporated into the newly created Shizuoka-khan , which was transferred into the possession of ex-shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu .

List of daimyōs

#Name and years of lifeYears of governmentTitleRankKokudara
  Rod Honda , 1710-1746 ( fudai daimyo )
oneHonda Tadaharu (1641-1715) ( Jap. 本 多 忠 晴 )1710-1715Danjo Sokhitsu (弾 正 少 弼)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)15,000 koku
2Honda Tadamy (1705-1721) ( Jap. 本 多 忠 通 )1715-1721Danjo Sokhitsu (弾 正 少 弼)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)15,000 koku
3Honda Tadayuki (1711-1773) ( Jap. 本 多 忠 如 )1721-1746Etchu no kami (越 中 守)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)15,000 koku
  The genus Itakura 1746-1749 ( fudai-daimyo ) [1]
oneItakura Katsukiyo (1706-1780) ( Jap. 板倉 勝 清 )1746-1749Sado-no-kami (佐渡 守); Jijū (侍 従)Fourth Lower (従 四位 下)20,000 koku
  Rhode Honda 1749-1758 ( fudai daimyo ) [2]
oneTurn of Tadanaka (1708-1802) ( Jap. 本 多 忠 央 )1749-1758Nagato no kami (長 門 守)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)10,000 koku
  The genus Tanum , 1772-1787 ( fudai-daimyo ) [3]
oneTanuma Okitsugu (1719-1788) ( Jap. 田 沼 意 次 )1767-1786Tonomori-ryo (主殿 寮); Jijū (侍 従)Fourth Lower (従 四位 下)10,000 - 57,000 - 10,000 koku
2Tanuma Okiaki (1773-1796) ( Jap. 田 沼 意 明 次 )1787-1787Shimtsuke-no-kami (下野 守)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)10,000 koku
  The Shogunate Tokugawa 1787–1823
  The genus Tanuma 1823–1868 ( fudai daimyo ) [4]
oneTanuma Okimas (1759-1836) ( Jap. 田 沼 意 正 )1823-1836Genba-no-kami (玄 蕃 頭)Fourth Lower (従 四位 下)10,000 koku
2Tanuma Okitome (? - 1861) ( Jap. 田 沼 意 留 )1836-1840Echizen-no-kami (備 前 守)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)10,000 koku
3Tanuma Okitaka (1819-1870) ( Jap. 田 沼 意 尊 )1840-1868Genba-no-kami (玄 蕃 頭)Fifth lower (従 五位 下)10,000 koku

Notes

  1. ↑ Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph . (1906). Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du Japon ; Papinot, (2003). Itakura at Nobiliare du Japon , p. 17 ; retrieved 2013-6-11.
  2. ↑ Papinot, (2003). Honda at Nobiliare du Japon , p. 10 ; retrieved 2013-6-11.
  3. ↑ Papinot, (2003). Tanuma at Nobiliare du Japon , p. 60 ; retrieved 2013-6-11.
  4. ↑ "Tōtōmi Province" at JapaneseCastleExplorer.com ; retrieved 2013-6-11.

Sources

  • Papinot, E (1910). Historical and Geographic Dictionary of Japan. Tuttle (reprint) 1972.

Links

  • List of three hundred Khans of the Edo period (j.)
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sagara_ (the principality )&oldid = 83133534


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