Smorodino is a village in the Kotovsky district of the Volgograd region , as part of the Lapshinsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Smorodino | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Volgograd region |
| Municipal District | Kotovsky |
| Rural settlement | Lapshinskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in the 1790s |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | 216 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 403813 |
| OKATO Code | 18226816004 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Population - 216 [1] (2010)
Content
History
Presumably founded at the end of the 17th century (in the 1790s). It was also known as Samorodino, Currant and Currant. At the end of the 19th century, it belonged to the Gusel volost of the Kamyshin district of the Saratov province . The village was located on a trade route from Kamyshin to Urdnya and Atkarsky uyezd. The population of the village consisted of former state peasants , Orthodox, Great Russians . In 1886, the land allotment of the rural community was 4074 tithes of convenient land (including arable land 2274 tithes) and 489 tithes of uncomfortable land. In 1853, the Dmitrievskaya Church was built. In 1867, a zemstvo school was opened, in 1892 - a parish school [2] .
Since 1928 - the administrative center of the Smorodinsky village council of the Kamyshin district of the Kamyshin district of the Lower Volga region (since 1934 - the Stalingrad region ). Since 1935 - as part of the Netkachevsky district of the Stalingrad Territory (since 1936 - the Stalingrad Region) (the district center was the village of Wet Olkhovka ) [3] . In 1955, after the liquidation of the Netkachevsky District, it was transferred to the Molotovsky District (since 1957, the Krasnoyarsk District ). As part of the Kotovsky district - since 1963 [4] [5] .
Geography
The village is located in the steppe, within the Volga Upland , which is part of the East European Plain , on the right bank of the Sukhaya Olkhovka River and on the right side of the adjoining beam, at an altitude of about 150 meters above sea level. In the beam near the village there are bayrack forests [6] . Soils are chestnut [7] .
The Smorodino highway is connected with the administrative center of the rural settlement, the village of Lapshinskaya (10 km). By road, the distance to the regional center of Kotovo is 31 km, to the regional center of Volgograd - 250 km [8] . The nearest railway station of the Volga Railway is located in the village of Lapshinskaya
- Climate
The climate is temperate continental (according to the Köppen - Dfa climate classification ). The long-term rainfall is 411 mm. Most precipitation falls in June - 49 mm, the least in March - 22 mm. The average annual temperature is positive and amounts to + 6.5 ° С, the average temperature of the coldest month of January is –9.9 ° С, the hottest month of July + 22.4 ° С [9] .
- Timezone
Smorodino, like the whole Volgograd region , is in the time zone MSC + 1 ( Samara time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +4: 00 [10] . |
Population
Population dynamics by years:
| 1862 [2] | 1886 [2] | 1890 [2] | 1894 [2] | 1897 [11] | 1911 [12] | 1987 [13] | 2002 [14] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 734 | 1233 | 1332 | 1355 | 1351 | 1485 | ≈400 | 340 |
| Population |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 216 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban and rural settlements of the Volgograd region
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 T. 1: Southern counties: Kamyshin and Tsaritsynsky. Vol. 3: Lit. L - F / sost. A.N. Minh; oven under the supervision of S. A. Scheglova. - 1901. - From 557-1094 p., 17 p. K. C. 956-959
- ↑ History of the administrative-territorial division of the Stalingrad (Lower Volga) region. 1928–1936 .: Reference / Comp .: D.V. Buyanov, N. S. Lobchuk, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Volgograd Scientific Publishing House, 2012. - 575 p. - ISBN 978-5-90608-102-5 .
- ↑ State Archive of the Volgograd Region. Guide. 2002 Archived on September 4, 2017.
- ↑ 2.30. Kotovsky; Kotovo // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 2. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .
- ↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions.
- ↑ Soil map of Russia
- ↑ Distances are indicated according to the Yandex service. Cards
- ↑ https://ru.climate-data.org/location/663610/
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ Populated areas of the Russian Empire of 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population in them and the number of inhabitants of the predominant faiths, according to the first general census of 1897 / foreword: N. Troitsky. - St. Petersburg: printing house "Public good", 1905.
- ↑ Lists of the inhabited places of the Saratov province. Kamyshin district / Estimated-statistical department of the Saratov Provincial Zemsky Council. - Saratov, 1912. P. 6
- ↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census