Odessa 10th Lancers Regiment

10th Odessa Lancers Regiment
10th Odessa Lancers Regiment
Years of existence	1812 - 1920
A country	Russian empire
Included in	army cavalry
Type of	ulan regiment
Dislocation	Akhtyrka
Nickname	"Odessa"
Participation in	World War 1812, Polish Uprising (1830) , World War I

10th Odessa Lancers Regiment - the formation ( Lancers Regiment , military unit ) of the army of the armed forces of the Russian Empire .

Seniority - June 5, 1812 . Regimental holiday - May 9 , the transfer of the relics of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker .

Content

Shelf History

On June 5, 1812, in connection with the outbreak of the Patriotic War of 1812 , the Odessa 10th Lancers Regiment was formed. The formation of the regiment was carried out by Prince Obolensky from peasants and raznochintsy of the Kiev and Podolsk provinces under the name of the 3rd Ukrainian Cossack. Immediately after the formation, the regiment began a guerrilla war.

Private of the 10th Ulan Odessa Regiment, 1913.

After the French were expelled from Russia, the regiment entered the corps of General Wincengerode and on February 1, 1813, 2 Frenchmen were captured at the Battle of Kalisz . b-on with 2 op. and the banner. Then the regiment took part in the battles of Weissenfels, Lutzen, Bischofswerd, Bauzen, Reichenbach, Katzbach and Leipzig , where "with perfect courage and fearlessness hit the enemy battery and, having mastered it, repelled 6 guns."
In 1814 he participated in the blockade of Mainz and the capture of Paris .
For valiant actions during the Overseas Campaigns of 1813-1814, the regiment was reorganized from the Cossack regiment to the Lancers and was named the 3rd Ukrainian Lancers.
On August 30, 1814, 20 Silver Trumpets were granted to the regiment.
On October 8, 1817, from the half of the regiment, by re-equipping the regiment with Cossacks of the Bug Cossack army, the 2nd Bug Ulan Regiment was formed. The other half of the regiment entered the formation of the 1st Bug Ulan Regiment (later the Bug 9th Ulan Regiment ).
In 1828-1829 the regiment participated in the Turkish War: crossing the river. Rod; taxation and capture of Tulchin; the case at Bazardzhik; skirmish near Varna, blocking Varna; Battle of Courten; the capture of Varna, the battle of Marash, Shumla.
Since June 25, 1830, the regiment has a new name - Odessa Ulan Regiment .
From December 27, 1843 - Ulansky of His Grace the Duke of Nassau regiment .
For the military operations of 1849 in Transylvania (attack of the Rotenturm Gorge; capture of Tolmat; battle at Segesvar , near Mühlenbach), the regiment was awarded the St. George regimental standard with the inscription "For excellent exploits in pacifying the rebellion in Transylvania in 1849."
Since March 19, 1857, the Odessa Ulansky regiment receives the name - Odessa Ulansky of His Highness the Duke of Nassau .
In 1831, Odessa (the so-called regiment) participated in the battle with the Poles at Dashev during the suppression of the Polish rebellion.
Since December 6, 1907, the regiment became known as the 10th Ulansky of Odessa, His Highness the Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Nassau .
June 5, 1912, the day of the 100th anniversary, the regiment was granted the St. George standard with the Alexander anniversary ribbon. In December of this year, the regiment became known as the 10th Lancers of the Odessa Regiment .
During the First World War , the regiment participated in the stabilization of the Romanian front . The February Revolution of 1917 was very negatively accepted by the regiment. Together with Count Keller’s corps, the regiment even planned to go to Petrograd to restore order.
April 16, 1920 - the regiment squadron became part of the 1st cavalry regiment of the Russian Army Wrangel and fought in it, until the evacuation of white troops from the Crimea.

Hymn words
Odessa Lancers

March forward, blue Lancers!
Sound out, fanfare sounds!
Pull proudly in the wind, Sultans,
We will deal a mortal blow.

Resurrect our former glory
The glory of the old Odessa Lancers.
For the Fatherland, for the Holy Faith,
We’ll go to battle on an enemy camp.

So on horseback, in a dashing attack,
Let the arm of the daredevils not tremble.
We’ll sing a war song louder
The shadows of the fathers will smile at us.

So go ahead, blue lancers!
Sound out, fanfare sounds!
Pull proudly in the wind, Sultans,
We will strike the last blow!

Location

1817-ok.1860 - Kherson province - Fedorovka (from 1832 renamed New Odessa) and sat around
1861-1862 - Kherson province - Novoarkhangelsk
1865-1869 - Kharkov province - Bogodukhov
1869-1876 - Kharkov Province - Swan
1878-1914 - Kharkov Province - Akhtyrka

Chefs

12/27/1843 - 11/19/1905 - Duke of Luxembourg and Nassau, Adolf
11.19.1905-20.02.1912 - Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Nassau Wilhelm Alexander

Commanders

11.22.1817-05.03.1820 - Colonel Marquis Deboasson Joseph Pavlovich (? -1823)
03/05/1820-03.11.1828 - sub-lieutenant colonel (from 08/08/1820 Colonel) Lazich Kuzma Fedorovich (1774 -.1838)
11.25.1828-25.02.1832 - Colonel Samoilovich Ivan Vasilievich (? -?)
02/25/1832-01.01.1835 - Colonel Frantskevich Nikolay Antonovich (? -?)
01/01/1835-11.06.1844 - Colonel (09/08/1843 Major General) von der Launitz Vasily Fedorovich (1802-1864)
06.11.1844-20.06.1851 - colonel (from 08.04.1851 major general) Shevich Mikhail Nikolaevich (1805-1870)
06.20.1851 - 08.05.1852 - Colonel Karabchevsky Platon Mikhailovich (1811-1852) died
07/05/1852 07/14/1861 - Colonel Baron von Raden Fedor Karlovich (? -P. 1874)
07.14.1861-30.08.1866 - Colonel Ettinger Fedor Ivanovich (1814-?)
08.30.1866-01.07.1867 - Colonel Egoriev Konstantin Egorievich (? -?)
07/01/1867-09.02.1872 - Colonel Bronevsky Yakov Dmitrievich (1826-?)
02/09/1872-21.03.1874 - Colonel von Witten Fedor Karlovich (? -?)
03.21.1874-20.04.1880 - Colonel Zhdanov Vladimir Petrovich (1824-1891)
04/20/1880 - 10/12/1888 - Colonel Merkling Nikolai Ivanovich (1838-1907)
12/10/1886-31.08.1891 - Colonel Bekman Vladimir Alexandrovich (1848-1923)
10/09/1891 - 12/13/1891 - Colonel Bart Alexander Davydovich (? -1891) died
01.13.1892-22.10.1895 - Colonel Ovodov Alexander Nikolaevich (1844-m. 1909-1913)
11/06/1895-03.04.1898 - Colonel Osten-Driesen Nikolai Alexandrovich (? -1898) died
05.03.1898-25.01.1902 - Colonel Mikhail Pleshkov (1856-1927)
02.24.1902-03.10.1906 - Colonel Medvedev Nikolay Alexandrovich (? -?)
10/03/1906-30.08.1912 - Colonel Kuzmin-Karavaev Boris Alexandrovich (1857-1920)
09/17/1912 - 11/20/1915 - Colonel Danilov Alexander Sergeevich (1862-?)
12/17/1915 - 08/10/1917 - Colonel Emmanuel Alexander Nikolaevich (1872-1923)

Insignia

St. George regimental standard for military operations in 1849, in Transylvania
20 silver pipes for the war of 1812-14.
Signs on the caps for the Polish war of 1831 1908

Breastplate

Approved - 4.5.1910. White enamel cross with a gold rim lying on a golden wreath. At the ends, its gold depicts the monograms of Emperors Alexander I and Nicholas II and the anniversary dates: “1812-1912”. In the center is the coat of arms of Odessa (at the top there is a black two-headed eagle on a white field, and a silver anchor at the bottom on red).