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Zam-3

ZAM-3 ( ZAM-3M ) is the Polish parallel computer of the Institute of Mathematical Machines , assembled in 1961-1964 and was a development of the EMAL-2 structure. Due to the low reliability and too complicated structure, mass production was not received. Released in a single copy.

Zam-3
ZAM-3.jpg
Type ofparallel computer
Date of issue1961
Produced by1964
Bit depth (bit)24 bits
Architecture24 bit
Performance10 thousand operations / sec.
RAM8 kiloslov
Data storage devicesRAM: ferrite memory
ROM: magnetic tapes and magnetic drum

Content

Specifications [1]

  • Family: ZAM
  • Tubeless computer, a hybrid of the first and second generations; ferrite diode logic
  • Binary number system, record form - direct code
  • 24-bit machine word
  • About 10 thousand operations / sec.
  • RAM access cycle: 10 μs
  • Memory:
    • ferrite on cores with a diameter of 2 mm
    • command - 24 bits plus parity bit
    • volume: 8 kiloslov
  • Technology:
    • More than 100 thousand point germanium diodes
    • Packages mounted on single-sided circuit boards
    • 8 cupboards

I / O devices

  • Teletype
  • Five-channel tape reader
  • Five-channel tape recorder
  • ELLIO Card Reader

Permanent Memory

  • Magnetic tapes PT-1 (half an inch wide, 8 tracks, recording density 4 characters per mm, 1 pc.) And SEA (2 pc.)
  • Magnetic drum PB-3 with a volume of 32 kiloslov (2 pcs.)

Programming Languages

  • PJP (assembler for software developers)
  • COBOL

Notes

  1. ↑ Informatyka nr 3 / 1973r (Polish)
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ZAM-3&oldid=82797860


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