The Upper Silesian Star is a Polish military award established in 1921 for participants in the Silesian Uprisings .
| Upper Silesian Star | ||
|---|---|---|
| Gwiazda Górnośląska | ||
| A country | ||
| Type of | Mark of distinction | |
| Status | not given | |
| Statistics | ||
| Establishment Date | 1921 (officially approved in 1925) | |
| First award | 1921 | |
| Last award | 1945 | |
Content
History
The order was created in 1921. Unlike other unofficial awards that were created by the insurgent detachments (Cross For Upper Silesia, Silesian Plebiscite Cross, badge For Fighting for Silesia), the Upper Silesian Star was recognized at the state level with the right to wear a uniform: the sign was approved in 1925 by order of the Minister for Military Affairs with the wording "as evidence of recognition of merit in the struggle for the eternal rights of Pyastovskogo Silesia."
The chapter of the award was placed in Warsaw , then was moved to Katowice . Initially, he was headed by Maryan Voytkevich, after him Rudolf Kornke. In 1945, the Union of Veterans of the Silesian Uprising made several awards with Upper Silesian stars of slightly modified form.
Award Description
The award is a silvered eight-pointed star with a gilded four-pointed star superimposed on it. There is a cross on the stars, covered with white and blue enamel. On the cross imposed silvered Silesian Eagle.
The Upper Silesian stars were made at a number of enterprises, including the Factory of metal haberdashery in Sosnowiec .
There were two versions of the reward: big and small. Together with the award was awarded a diploma and certificate.
Bibliography
- Mieczysław Wełna. Odznaki Powstań ląskich. Katalog. - Wrocław: Wydawnictwa Muzeum Sztuki Medalierskiej we Wrocławiu, 1985. - p. 48-50.
- Franciszek Hawranek, Aleksander Kwiatek, Wiesław Lesiuk, Michał Lis, Bolesław Reiner. Encyklopedia Powstań ląskich. - Opole: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Śląskiego w Opolu, 1982.
See also
- Cross of the Silesian Uprising
- Silesian cross on the ribbon of valor and merit
- Silesian Uprising