Abdu-al-Ghani ibn Ismail al-Nablusi ( al-Nabulsi , al-Nabalousi , al-Nabulusi ) ad-Dimashki al-Hanafi ( Arabic. modern Syria - March 5, 1731, ibid.) - an outstanding Muslim scholar , poet and Sufi [4] .
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Born in Damascus in 1641 in the family of an Islamic theologian. His father, Ismail Abdu'l-Ghani, was a jurist of the Hanafi madhhab and contributed to Arabic literature . Abdu al-Ghani was orphaned at an early age.
At the age of 20, he taught and published legal opinions ( fatwa ) [4] . He was a follower of the tariqa of Kadiriya and Naqshbandiya . [5] He taught at the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus and Salihiya Madrasah, becoming a famous scholar of Syria. He traveled a lot, visited Istanbul (1664), Lebanon (1688), Jerusalem (1689), Palestine (1689), Egypt (1693), Arabia (1693) and Tripoli (1700) [4] .
He died and was buried in Damascus in 1731 at the age of 90.
Works
He has written over 300 books and monographs. His views on religious tolerance of other religions were developed under the inspiration of the works of the Andalusian Sufi Muhiddin al-Maghribi . He also wrote ethnographic works based on his travels to Tripoli , Egypt , Jerusalem , Lebanon and other parts of the Middle East [4] [6] .
Links
- ↑ 1 2 BNF identifier : Open Data Platform 2011.
- ↑ 1 2 SNAC - 2010.
- ↑ 1 2 Encyclopædia Britannica
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 "Abd al-Ghani", Encyclopedia Britannica , vol. I: A-Ak - Bayes (15th ed.), Chicago, IL: Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2010, pp. 14, ISBN 978-1-59339-837-8
- ↑ The Book of Elegance in the Science of Agriculture (April 3, 1854). Date of treatment July 16, 2013.
- ↑ Commentary to 'Abd Al-Ghanī Al-Nābulusī's Kifāyat al-ghulām unopened (1877). Date of treatment July 16, 2013.
Literature
- Barbara von Schlegell, "Sufism in the Ottoman Arab World: Shaykh '' Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi" (Ph.D. diss., University of Pennsylvania, 1997.
- Smoking and “Early Modern” Sociability: The Great Tobacco Debate in the Ottoman Middle East (Seventeenth to Eighteenth Centuries) ( arch. )