Buchma, Natalia Nikolaevna

Mother - Nina Donatovna Fesenko (1917–2005) - accompanist. Father - Nikolay Nikiforovich Fesenko (1911-1992) is a professional military man. He taught at the Kiev Artillery School. In 1941, in connection with the beginning of the war, he received a direction from the school to Krasnoyarsk, went there with his wife. ^[one]

Natalia's elder sister, Lyudmila and grandmothers, remained in Kiev. On August 27, 1943, the second daughter Natalia was born in Krasnoyarsk in the Fesenko family. In March 1943, they returned to liberated Kiev and the family was reunited.

In 1950, the family went to Sakhalin, where Nikolai Nikiforovich was sent to serve as regiment commander.

1954 - Natalia with her mother and sister returned to Kiev. In 1955, the father returns.

Natalia is still a schoolgirl fascinated puppet theater. She organizes a puppet club in her 25th Kiev school and leads it from 1956 to 1961.

Nina Donatovna receives an invitation as concertmaster at the children's puppet theater of the October Palace of Pioneers, led by Yevgeny and Nina Livanov. Then, in 1955, Natalia became a member of this group, along with Aristarkh and Igor Livanov, now famous actors of theater and cinema. She will stay there until 1960. At the same time, Natasha attends a theater studio under the direction of the People’s Artist of the USSR Yuriy Lavrov , the leading artist of the Kyiv Theater named after Lesya Ukrainka.

In 1960, she enters the professional scene as an actress. On the stage of the Kiev Republican Puppet Theater will stay 2 years. And in 1962 he will return to the children, the head of the puppet theater of the Podolsk Palace of Pioneers. There, for the first time, he will test his method of working with a doll, which in a decade of practice will form into a complete system.

In 1970, N. Buchma entered the Kiev Institute of Theater Art. IK Karpenko-Kary (now Kiev National University of Theater, Cinema and Television named after IK Karpenko-Kary) to the department of directing of drama theater. Her teachers were the famous stage masters O. Solomarsky and M. Rudin.

In 1974-1975, Natalia Buchma staged undergraduate and diploma performances at the Odessa Puppet Theater . The performances have received the recognition of the audience, critics, the highest mark in the diploma and the award of the All-Union Festival of the Pioneer Organization - a diploma of the 1st degree for staging the play “Never Go Out” by V. Orlov . Even then, she struck the audience, critics and teachers with outstanding skill and innovation.

After graduating in 1975, she heads the Kherson Puppet Theater. There, a young director creates a group of like-minded people and puts on plays that have repeatedly been awarded prizes and high awards. And for the first time in the professional environment he introduces his pedagogical achievements into theatrical practice.

Since 1978, Natalia Buchma - chief director of the Chernigov Puppet Theater . Despite the lack of professional education and skills among the performers of this theater, over the years it has been able to create a strong professional troupe. Working with her was a good school for artists. The troupe created performances that remained in the history of the theater. These performances are loved by the audience.

Since 1981, Natalia Buchma has been the main director of the Krivoy Rog puppet theater , the head of the theater studio. First of all, she launched a large-scale pedagogical activity, which was multi-vector and became a kind of university for theater artists. They were engaged in stage speech, plastic, vocal, rhythm, stage battle, fencing. But the main thing was the education of the artist of the puppet theater on the method developed by Natalia Nikolaevna. He allowed to modernize the acting technique and not only improve certain links of acting, but completely change the whole psychophysical apparatus of the artist. Studio classes were closely related to practice. Almost every new performance by N. Buchma in Krivoy Rog was experimental and aroused genuine interest of the entire theater community.

The birth of a daughter, whom the local climate did not suit, forces Buchma to leave the theater, where everything is settled and succeeds. From 1985 to 1997. she is a production director at the Kiev City Puppet Theater (now the Kiev Municipal Academic Puppet Theater ). Here she also works with artists on her program. And puts performances that stand the test of time, go for 15 - 20 years, without losing their artistry and relevance.

Many of her performances today can be called a classic puppet theater. First of all, it is “A cat with songs”, based on Ukrainian songs, folklore. The performance was marked by the 1995 Kiev Pectoral in the nomination “For the best performance for children”.

For many years, as the chief director of the Kherson , Chernihiv , Krivoy Rog puppet theaters and the director of the Kiev Municipal Puppet Theater has created a whole gallery of bright performances. Her director's work was not separated from the teaching. He has 50 years of teaching experience. Nina is the Head of the Junior Specialists Department of the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts . Its graduates are international experts, winners of national and international festivals. Among them are Show-theaters “ DeSaVi ”, “ Brightly Black ,“ Three in One ”and others.

Over time, the educational activities of Buchma come to the fore.

Since 1996 she has been a teacher at the Kiev State School of Variety and Circus Arts (later the College of Variety and Circus Arts, then the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts ). Together with her daughter, Olga Buchma, they are discovering a new direction in the art of playing dolls - dolls on the stage.

Since 1998, Nataliya Buchma is the head of the department “Dolls on the Stage” at the college, and since 2008 the Dean of the Variety Department of the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts .

Since 2016 she has been in charge of the junior specialists department.

Its graduates perform at various venues - pop, circus, theater. They are applauded by viewers from Ukraine, Russia, Slovakia, Germany, France, Switzerland, England, Turkey, South Korea, China, and Vietnam.

Natalia Buchma's heart stopped beating on December 3, 2017 in Kiev. ^[2]

Family

• Spouse - Yevgeny Evgenievich Semenyuk (born in 1951), head of the musical part of the Chernigov puppet theater , teacher and accompanist of the children's music school
  • Son - Oleg Alexandrovich Fesenko (b. 1962), writer, director, programmer
  • Daughter - Olga Evgenievna Buchma (born in 1983), Ph.D. in art history, director, teacher, head. Department of pop genres of the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts

• 1960-1962 - Republican Puppet Theater : actress.
• 1961-1975 - House of Pioneers of the Podolsky district of Kiev: the head of the puppet theater.
• 1975-1978 - Kherson Regional Puppet Theater: the main director.
• 1978-1981 - Chernihiv Regional Puppet Theater : stage director, and. about. the main director.
• 1981-1985 - Krivoy Rog city puppet theater : production director, chief director.
• 1985–1997 - Kiev City Puppet Theater: Production Director.
• 1997–2008 - Kiev State College of Variety and Circus Arts: teacher, head. Department of "Dolls on the stage."
• 08/30/2008 - 02/01/2016 - Kyiv Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts : Dean of the Faculty of Variety Art, Teacher Methodist of the Highest Category, disciplines: specialization "Dolls on the Stage", actor skills, psychophysical training.
• 2016—2017 - Kyiv Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts : Head of the Department of Junior Professionals.

• Diploma of the I degree of the All-Union Festival of the Pioneer Organization for staging the diploma performance "Never Go Out" by V. Orlov at the Odessa Puppet Theater . 1975
• Diploma of the I degree of the Republican festival of dramatic art and theatrical art of the peoples of the USSR. N.N. Buchme, Chief Director of the Kherson Puppet Theater for staging the play “The sonorous voice of the hammer” B. Jünger. 1977
• Diploma of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine. N. N. Buchme, winner in socialist competition among directors of puppet theaters in Ukraine. 1977
• Diploma of the I degree of the Republican festival of dramatic art and theatrical art of the peoples of the USSR for the production of the play “Resistant Tin Soldier” by V. Danilevich in the Kherson Puppet Theater, 1977
• Laureate of them. Bagritsky for the production of the play “The Main Desire” by P. Vysotsky at the Krivoy Rog Puppet Theater . 1982
• Nominee Theater Prize "Kiev Pectoral" "For the best performance for children" "Magic Night" by V. Danilevich
• Theater Prize "Kiev Pectoral" "For the best performance for children." N. N. Buchme, the director of the play “A Cat with Songs” (“Torbin with Pains”) V. Danilevich. 1995 p.
• Diploma of the Union of Theater Workers of Ukraine. N. N. Buchme, director of the Kiev City Puppet Theater for many years of creative work in the field of educating the younger generation by means of art. 1998
• Thanks to the signature of the Minister of Culture and Art of Ukraine B. Stupka and the Chairman of the Central Committee of the Trade Union of Cultural Workers of Ukraine LF Perelygina. N. N. Buchme, head of the cycle commission "Dolls on the Stage".
• For a conscientious pedagogical work on training specialists in the field of pop and circus arts and in connection with the 25th anniversary of the foundation of the educational institution. 2000
• Diploma of the 3rd International Festival of National Classics on the stage of puppet theaters. For the play "Torbina psni" awarded Kiev Municipal Puppet Theater . Ivano-Frankivsk. 2005
• Gratitude from the Kiev State College of Variety and Circus Arts. N. N. Buchme for his significant personal contribution to the training of personnel for the arts, active civic activity, high creative achievements and in connection with the thirtieth anniversary of the Kiev State College of Pop and Circus Arts, 2005
• Diploma of the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts signed by the rector V. Kornienko. N. N. Buchme for significant pedagogical achievements in the education of the young generation of masters, an important role in the development of Ukrainian art. 2011
• Diploma of the VI International Festival "Creative Rendezvous in Chernigov". N.N. Buchme, honorary representative of the Chernigov Regional Puppet Theater in Kiev. Chernihiv Regional Puppet Theater. A. Dovzhenko . 2011
• Gratitude signed by the director of the Rusanovsky Lyceum I. Beltsevich. For professional assistance in preparing the exemplary lyceum theater "Kamerton", laureate of the Third Festival of Theater Groups of Kiev "Silver Source" .2003
• Certificate of honor signed by the Minister of Culture of Ukraine L. M. Novokhatko. For a significant contribution to the creation of spiritual values ​​and high professional skills. 2013
• Certificate of honor signed by the President of the Training Center UNIMA L.P. Popov. N.N. Buchme, personal member of UNIMA, dean of the Faculty of Variety Art of the Kiev Municipal Academy of Variety and Circus Arts for many years of conscientious work and a significant contribution to the development of the art of the puppet theater and in connection with the 70th birthday of 2013

• Єfremov S., Boyko B. Our theater of lyalok (to the Kyivan academic academy of lyalok - 30 rokiv). - K .: Veselka, 2013t - 159 p.
• Pavlenko G. Nataliya Buchma - director, teacher, experimenter.
• In the gray "Lyalkari Ukraine". Vip 5. - Veselka, 2016. - 194s.
• Fomina L. About Seryozha and the Red Star // Evening Odessa- 975 - 19.02.
• Lyubomska Yu. Podorozk at the skydog // Leninsky prapor-Kherson - 1975 - 11.11
• Lyubomska O. Visoka beauty vіrnostі // Naddnіpryanska true - 1976 - 13.10
• Buchma N. Theater of small chernigivtsiv // Desnyanska Pravda-1980-2.12
• Strutinsky V. Mily, Hayko Mili // "Komsomolsky garth - 1980 - 6.05
• Smіlyanska S. Lyalki i people // Chervoniy girnik - 1982 - 17. 03
• Pavlova G. Vlasny handwriting // Culture and Life - 1983 - July 17
• Savelєva N. Vrmenia became the near friend // Chervoniy Hіrnik - 1982 - 18.09
• Abrosimova N. Charivna kvіtka with good ochima // Prapor youth - 1982 - 30.09
• Starikov O. Neobornist of good // Chervoniy girnik - 1982 - 2.04

• Kherson Regional Regional Lyalok Theater
• Kiev Municipal Academy of Circus and Variety Arts