Yan Nikolaevich Radziwill ( 1492 , Goniёndz - 1542 , Kholkhlovo ) - the statesman and military leader of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, who gave the great Lithuanian (from 1517), the chief of the Samogitian (1535–1542), the head of Markov’s (1520–1534), the head of Slonim (1512) ), elder of Bel (from 1522) and Basilish (from 1523). The last male representative of the Gönndz - Myadel line of the Radziwill family.
| Yan Nikolaevich Radziwill | |||||||
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| polish Jan Radziwiłł | |||||||
 Ian Radziwill | |||||||
 Coat of arms " Pipe " | |||||||
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| Predecessor | Jerzy Radziwill Hercules | ||||||
| Successor | Jerome Chodkiewicz | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Peter Stanislavovich Kishka | ||||||
| Successor | Matey Voitekhovich Klochko | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Nikolay Radziwill | ||||||
| Birth | 1492 Honionz , Grand Duchy of Lithuania | ||||||
| Death | 1542 Kholkhlovo , Grand Duchy of Lithuania | ||||||
| Rod | Radziwills | ||||||
| Father | Nikolay Radziwill | ||||||
| Mother | Elzhbet Sakovich | ||||||
| Spouse | Anna Kostevich | ||||||
| Children | Daughters: Anna Kishka, Petronella Dovoyna and Elzbieta Senyavskaya | ||||||
Biography
The representative of the Lithuanian magnate family Radzivillov coat of arms " Pipe ". The son of the great chancellor of Lithuania, Nikolai Radziwill (c. 1470-1521) and Elzbety Sakovich. The brothers are Bishop of Samogit Nikolay Radziwill (c. 1492–1530) and the headman Stanislav Radzivill Ushpolsky (d. 1531).
He owned estates in the territory of modern Lithuania and Podlasie . He was the headman of Vasilishsky (1523) and Belsky (1522), the Markovsky holder (1520-1534). The Prince of the Holy Roman Empire on Goniondz and Myadel (1521–1542).
Ian Radziwill took part in the last war of Poland against the Teutonic Order (1519-1521). He was a member of the commission for the delimitation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from Mazovia (1529), Prussia (1532) and Livonia (1540–1541).
In the 1530s – 1540s, he was part of the triumvirate (Jan Radziwill, his uncle Jerzy Radziwill and Albrecht Gastold ), who actually ruled the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the absence of the Polish king Sigismund the Old .
In 1534 - 1537, Jan Radziwill participated in the Russian-Lithuanian war .
Family
From 1524 he was married to Anna Kostevich, the only daughter and heiress of the governor of Vitebsk and Podlasia, Janusz Kostevich (died 1527) and Marianna Ugrovskaya. The couple had three daughters:
- Anna Radziwill (1525–1600), wife of the governor of Vitebsk Stanislav Petrovich Kishka (died 1554), in the second marriage wife of Kristof Andreevich Sadovsky , vradnik kodensky and kravobersky (royal castle Kryvaya Berva), head of Ostrinsky, grandson of Prince Ivan Sangushkov, this time, the head of Ostrinsky, the grandson of Prince Ivan Sangushkov, the old school of Ostrinsky, the grandson of Prince Ivan Sangushkovich, the grandson of Prince Ivanovich Sangushkovsky, Krivay Berva
- Petronella Radziwill (1526–1564), wife of voivode Polotsk Stanislav Dovoyna (died 1573)
- Elzbieta Radziwill (d. 1565), wife of Russian governor Jerome Senyavsky (1519–1582).
Literature
- Vyalikae of the Lіtoўskay principality: Entsyklapedya. At 3 tons / red. G.P. Pashko and Insh. T. 2: Cadets Corps - Yatskevich. - Minsk: Belarusian Entsyklapedya, 2005. - 788 p.: Іl. ISBN 985-11-0378-0 .
- Entsyklapedyya g_story_ Belarus. At 6 tons. T. 6. Kn. 1: Puzyny - Usaya / Belarus. Enzykl .; Redkal .: GP P. Pashko (halos red.) І інш .; Master E. E. Zhakevich. - Minsk: BelEn, 2001. - 591 pp .: il. ISBN 985-11-0214-8 .