Alexey Konstantinovich Zhukov ( March 4, 1887 , Orenburg province - after 1919 ) - Yesaul of the Russian Imperial Army , Army foreman of the White Movement , commander of the Orenburg 24th and 8th Cossack Regiments (1919), was introduced to St. George's Arms (1915).
| Alexey Konstantinovich Zhukov | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date of Birth | ||||||
| Place of Birth | Pavlovskaya village, Orenburg district , Orenburg province | |||||
| Date of death | ||||||
| Affiliation |  Russian empire White movement | |||||
| Type of army | Orenburg Cossack army | |||||
| Years of service | c 1907 | |||||
| Rank | Yesaul , army foreman (White movement) | |||||
| Commanded | 24th and 8th Cossack regiments | |||||
| Battles / wars | World War I Civil War | |||||
| Awards and prizes |
| |||||
Content
Biography
Born on March 4, 1887 in the village of Pavlovskaya of the first military district of the Orenburg Cossack army . He graduated from six classes of the Orenburg gymnasium, after which he enrolled in the Orenburg Cossack Junker School , from which he graduated from the second category [1] .
In 1907 he began serving in the Russian Imperial Army. Three years later, in 1910, he received the rank of cornet . Then he became a centurion with a seniority of 1914. He attained the title of subaul already at the height of the First World War - in 1916. The following year, 1917, became Yesaul , and the army foreman - after the February Revolution , at the end of June 1918 [1] .
As of 1910, he served in the Orenburg 2nd Cossack Regiment . About two months of 1914, from the beginning of June to the end of July, he was the chieftain of the village of Krasnoyarsk, his first native district of the Orenburg Cossack army. During the Great War, commanded hundreds of the Orenburg 10th Cossack Regiment. On October 24, 1915 he was shell-shocked “in the head, he feels headaches, tinnitus, nausea is accompanied by vomiting” - but, despite his wound, he remained in combat formation at the front [2] .
In 1917 he was listed in the 1st Orenburg Cossack reserve regiment, then he was again transferred to the main staff of the 10th Cossack regiment. During the Civil War , in April 1918, he formed and led an anti-Bolshevik partisan detachment in the village of Krasnogorsk — in the one where he was previously chosen as the chieftain. In May, he surrendered the command of this detachment to R.P. Stepanov . A. Zhukov was the head of the local 1st partisan detachment, and then the Eastern partisan detachment of 300 fighters [1] [3] [4] .
In July 1918, he received under his command the sixth hundred of the 2nd Cossack Regiment. On August 21, he was appointed assistant commander of this regiment [5] . September 27, represented all of the Orenburg Cossacks at the Slavic festival in Samara . After that, he became an assistant commander of the Orenburg 19th Cossack Regiment, and on October 10 he was transferred to the military headquarters of the Orenburg Cossack Army - with a secondment to the 1st reserve regiment. Consisted of a set of horse regiments [1] .
Already on October 16, 1918, he was appointed to the post of assistant commander of the Orenburg 1st Cossack Regiment . At the very beginning of 1919, on January 3, he received at his disposal the Orenburg 24th Cossack Regiment [6] . But already on January 16 he received a new appointment: he became commander of the Orenburg 8th Cossack Regiment [7] . At the end of March he was expelled from his post “due to illness” and was at the disposal of the military headquarters with enlistment in the army [1] [8] .
Rewards
- Order of St. Stanislav 3 degrees with swords and bow (1914-1917)
- Order of St. Anne 3 degrees with swords and bow (1914-1917)
- Order of St. Anne 2 degrees with swords (1914-1917)
- Order of St. Stanislav 2 degrees with swords (1914-1917)
- Order of St. Vladimir 4 degrees with swords and bow (1914-1917)
- It was introduced to the St. George Arms (1915) [1]
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ganin, 2007 , p. 221.
- ↑ Ganin, 2007 , p. 221, 297.
- ↑ Volkov, 2005 , p. 31, 402.
- ↑ Akulinin, 2005 , p. [144].
- ↑ Order of OKV 82, 1918 .
- ↑ Order of OKW 1, 1919 .
- ↑ Order of OKV 33, 1919 .
- ↑ Order of OKV 102, 1919 .
Literature
- Ganin A.V. , Semenov V.G. Zhukov Aleksey Konstantinovich // Officer Corps of the Orenburg Cossack Army. 1891-1945: Biographical reference book. - M .: Russian way ; Library Fund “Russian Abroad” , 2007. - 676 p. - ISBN 978-5-85887-259-7 .
- White emigration in China and Mongolia / Compilation, scientific editorial, foreword and commentary CB Volkova . - M .: Centerpolygraph , 2005 .-- 431 p. - (Russia forgotten and unknown). - 3000 copies. - ISBN 5-9524-1616-0 .
- Akulinin I. G. Orenburg Cossack army in the fight against the Bolsheviks // Civil War in Russia: The struggle for the Volga region / comp. A. Smirnov. - M .; SPb. : AST , 2005 .-- pp. 113-159. - 444 p. - (Military Historical Library). - ISBN 5-17-024964-0 .
- Order of the Orenburg Cossack Army / Orenburg Cossack Army. - Orenburg, 1918. - August 21 ( No. 82 ).
- Order of the Orenburg Cossack Army / Orenburg Cossack Army. - Orenburg, 1919. - January 3 ( No. 1 ).
- Order of the Orenburg Cossack Army / Orenburg Cossack Army. - Orenburg, 1919. - January 16 ( No. 33 ).
- Order of the Orenburg Cossack Army / Orenburg Cossack Army. - Orenburg, 1919. - March 20 ( No. 102 ).