Perekopka is a farm in the Kletsky district of the Volgograd region of Russia , the administrative center of the Perekop rural settlement .
| Farmhouse | |
| Digging | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Volgograd region |
| Municipal district | Kletsky |
| Rural settlement | Perekop |
| History and geography | |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | 853 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 84466 |
| Postcode | 403572 |
| OKATO code | 18222828001 |
| OKTMO code | |
Population - 853 [1] (2010)
Content
History
Originally known as the Perekop farm. The farm belonged to the yurt of the village of Perekop Ust-Medveditsk District of the Land of the Don Cossacks (since 1870 - the Cossack Don Cossacks ). Date of establishment of the farm is not installed. In 1859, there were 52 courtyards in Perekopsky, 161 male and 149 female souls lived [2] .
According to the census of 1897, there were 215 males and 235 females on the farm, of which literate: 100 males, 14 females [3] . According to the alphabetical list of populated areas of the Region of the Don Cossacks in 1915, there was a farm on the farm, a single-class parish school, a plot of land was 1,285 acres , there were 364 men and 376 women [4] .
In 1921, the farm in the Ust-Medveditsk district transferred Tsaritsyn province . Since 1928 - as part of the Kletsky District of the Stalingrad District (abolished in 1930) of the Lower Volga Territory [5] (since 1934 - of the Stalingrad Territory , since 1936 - of the Stalingrad Region, since 1961 - of the Volgograd Region). The farm was the center of the Perekop village council [6] .
During the period of the Great Patriotic War in the period from July to November 1942 the farm was occupied. During the fierce fighting for the so-called “Kletsky bridgehead” the farm was completely destroyed [7] .
General physiographic characteristic
The farm is located in the steppe , at the foot of the Don Ridge , which is part of the East European Plain , at a distance of 2.5 km from the right bank of the Don , at the mouths of the beams Dry Perekopka and Angry. The terrain is hilly-flat. The center of the farm is located at an altitude of about 70 meters above sea level, to the east of the farm, the height of the terrain rises, reaching 120 meters or more above sea level. To the west of the farm, the terrain is almost flat, the Don floodplain begins [8] . The soils are dark chestnut; in the Don floodplain, the floodplain is neutral and slightly acid [9] .
The highway connecting the Kletskaya and Kremenskaya villages passes through the farm. On roads, the distance to the regional center of the city of Volgograd is 140 km (through the village of Novogrigoryevskaya ), to the district center of the village of Kletskaya - 37 km [10] .
- Climate
The climate is temperate continental (according to the Köppen climate classification - Dfa ). The multi-year average rainfall is 377 mm. The greatest amount of precipitation falls in June - 44 mm, the smallest in February - 20 mm. The average annual temperature is positive and amounts to + 7.8 ° С, the average temperature of the coldest month of January is –7.9 ° С, and the hottest month of July is +23.1 ° С [11] .
- Timezone
The digging, like the whole Volgograd region , is in the MSC + 1 time zone ( Samara time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +4: 00 [12] . |
Population
Population dynamics by year:
| 1859 [2] | 1873 [13] | 1897 [14] | 1915 [15] | 1987 [16] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 310 | 460 | 450 | 740 | ≈820 |
| Population |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 853 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban and rural settlements of the Volgograd region
- ↑ 1 2 Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire Vol. 12 Land of the Don Army (according to 1859). St. Petersburg, 1864. C. 70
- ↑ List of populated areas of the region by the Don Cossack troops according to the first general population census of the Russian Empire, 1897. Ch 2-3: 1905. C.226-228
- ↑ Alphabetical list of populated areas of the Region of the Don Cossacks Appendix: Reference map of the Area of the Don Cossacks. Novocherkassk. Regional troops Don printing house. 1915. P.433-434
- History of the administrative-territorial division of the Stalingrad (Nizhnevolzhsky) region. 1928–1936: Handbook / Comp.: D. V. Buyanov, N. S. Lobchuk, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Volgograd Scientific Publishing House, 2012. - 575 p. - ISBN 978-5-90608-102-5 .
- ↑ 2.27. Kletsky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007: Handbook. in 3 t. / Comp.: D. V. Buyanov, T. I. Zhdankina, V. M. Kadashova, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 2. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .
- ↑ History Archived November 16, 2016.
- ↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (B) 1: 100000. Volgograd and Rostov regions.
- ↑ Soil Map of Russia
- ↑ Distances are specified according to the Yandex service. Cards
- Climate: Perekopka - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table - Climate-Data.org
- ↑ Federal Law dated 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the calculation of time”, article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ The list of populated areas of the Region of the Don Cossack Army according to the census of 1873: Appendix to the Memorial Book of the Area of the Don Cossack Army for 1875. Novocherkassk, 1875. p. 106
- ↑ List of populated areas of the region by the Don Cossack troops according to the first general population census of the Russian Empire, 1897. Ch 2-3: 1905. C.226
- ↑ Alphabetical list of populated areas of the Region of the Don Cossacks Appendix: Reference map of the Area of the Don Cossacks. Novocherkassk. Regional troops Don printing house. 1915. p.433
- ↑ Maps of the General Staff M-38 (A) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions
Links
- Perekopka ( № 0014677 ) / Register of the names of geographical objects on the territory of the Volgograd region as of December 6, 2017 // State catalog of geographical names. rosreestr.ru.
- Map sheet M-38-087 .