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Non-Mendelian inheritance

Non- Mendelian inheritance - types of inheritance in eukaryotes that are not described by Mendel’s laws . Non-Mendelian inheritance is characteristic of imprinted genes ; for characters encoded by genes located in the cytoplasmic elements of heredity ( mitochondrial DNA and chloroplast DNA ); for polygenic characters, that is, determined by the interaction of several genes [1] . Non-Mendelian inheritance also arises due to paramutations , meiotic drive , gene conversion , expansion of microsatellite repeats , infection with various agents (for example, prion proteins) and other processes. Non-Mendelian inheritance is characteristic of some hereditary diseases in humans [2] .

Notes

  1. ↑ DiMaio MS, Fox JE, Mahoney MJ Chapter 3. Non-Mendelian Inheritance // Prenatal Diagnosis: Cases & Clinical Challenges. - Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwel, 2010 .-- ISBN 9780470696262 .
  2. ↑ van Heyningen V., Yeyati PL Mechanisms of non-Mendelian inheritance in genetic disease (Eng.) // Human molecular genetics. - 2004. - Vol. 13 , no. suppl 2 . - P. R225-R233 . - DOI : 10.1093 / hmg / ddh254 .


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nenmedel's inheritance &oldid = 84516415


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