Ashot L'voevich Badalov (1915–2011) - Russian engineer and scientist, one of the founders of the Soviet satellite communications system, in 1963–1991 Deputy Minister of Communications of the USSR. Candidate of Technical Sciences, Academician of the International Academy of Informatization, holder of honorary titles "Honored Telecomman of the Russian Federation", "Master of Communication", "Honorary Radio Operator of the USSR", "Honorary Member of the International Telecommunication Union", bibliophile.
| Ashot L. Badalov | ||||||||||||
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| Birth | January 8, 1915 Banazur, Jabrail County , Elizavetpol Province , Russian Empire | |||||||||||
| Death | August 29, 2011 (96 years) Moscow , USSR | |||||||||||
| The consignment |  VKP (b) - KPSS | |||||||||||
| Education | Moscow Electrotechnical Institute of Communications (Branch in Tbilisi) | |||||||||||
| Academic degree | Candidate of Technical Sciences | |||||||||||
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Content
Biography
Born on April 21, 1916 in the village of Banazur, Nagorno-Karabakh. According to the documents, date of birth - January 8, 1915
After graduating from the Tbilisi Electrotechnical Institute of Communications, from 1937 to 1942 he worked as an engineer of the transmitting radio network of the Donetsk Regional Department of Communications, head of the radio department of the regional department of communications of Stalino (now Donetsk). [one]
During World War II - Head of the Stalingrad Radio Center.
At the end of 1943 transferred to Moscow. He worked in the People's Commissariat (then - the ministry) of communications of the USSR: senior engineer of the Main Radio Directorate, from 1953. Head of the Main Radio Directorate, Deputy Minister (1963-1991).
He stood at the origins of the creation of the Interdepartmental (MFRD), and subsequently - the State Commission on Radio Frequencies (GKRCH USSR); contributed to the rational use of the radio spectrum, and later the orbital space. [2] [3]
Largely due to his work in Russia, modern broadcasting and television, cellular mobile communications appeared. [one]
For several years he was a member of the board of the Ministry of Communications of the USSR and at the same time - the board of the State Committee of the USSR Council of Ministers on television and radio broadcasting [2]
In 1959, by the Order of the USSR Minister of Communications (No. 195 of March 30), he was appointed Chairman of the permanent Commission for Reviewing the Construction of the New Radio Station of the Moscow Telecentre with a 500-meter antenna tower. The commission was chosen in favor of placing it in the former village Ostankino ". Today it is the famous Ostankino Telecentre [3] .
As the head of the Soviet and later Russian government delegations for many decades represented the country in international organizations, including the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). In many ways, thanks to his contribution, the foundation was laid for the creation of the Russian orbital-frequency resource.
Badalov had the talent of a skilled "negotiator". Even during the Cold War, he tried to find reasonable technical and political solutions in disputes with Western opponents. In the world professional community, he was known as the “man of the word”, who was firmly upholding national interests and at the same time ready to search for a compromise.
In addition to his professional activity, he was a recognized expert and researcher of books, first of all, miniature ones. A.L. Badalov systematized knowledge about microbooks and suggested that publications with a size less than 1 cm should be considered as such. At present, this is a standard generally recognized among bibliophiles. [4] .
He died in Moscow on August 29, 2011 at the age of 95 years.
November 10, 2015 in the Russian Federation, a stamp dedicated to the 100th anniversary of his birth was issued. [four]
Bibliography
- Co-author of the reference book: Standards on Electromagnetic Compatibility Parameters of RES [Text]: Handbook / A. L. Badalov, A. S. Mikhailov. - M.: Radio and communication, 1990. - 270 p. : il. ; 21 cm. - Bibliogr. : with. 263-268. - ISBN 5256006703
- The author of the miniature book: Journey to the world of microbooks / A. L. Badalov; [Afterword V. Shirokova]. - M.: Book, 1991. - 141, [1] p. : or; 9 cm; ISBN 5-212-00406-3 (V Lane)
Literature and films
In 2016, a miniature book was published: “Memories of Ashot Lvovich Badalov. Dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth ”.- M .: Karma + T, 2016
The article "Water, air and ... radio frequencies." Magazine "Communication Herald" № 3, 2005
The history of communication in persons. Sost .: E.B. Konstantinov, N.S.Marder. - M .: IRIAS, 2008. - 192 p.
Article "Specialist, authority, intellectual." Magazine "Communication Herald" №4, 2015
Honored Artist of the RSFSR A.N. Kalashnikov issued a number of exlibris devoted to A.L. Badalov. [5] Kalashnikov, Anatoly Ivanovich [6]
In 2010, the film was released: “Badalov Ashot Lvovich. Long Miles "from the cycle" The history of the development of communication in persons " [7] (Production of the TV company Irina Khrabrovoy" X-TV "2010). [eight]
Family
Wife Badalova (Karakozova) Emma Ivanovna (1934–1998) - graduated with honors from the law department of Lomonosov Moscow State University, worked as a lawyer, senior legal counsel at the Ministry of Petroleum, and later on the USSR oil and gas industry, was at the origin of the legal service of Lukoil PJSC
Son - Karen Ashotovich Badalov (born 1962, Moscow), Ph.D.
Notes
- ↑ Federal Communications Agency (Rossvyaz) - . www.rossvyaz.ru. The appeal date is December 24, 2017.
- Выда An eminent telecom operator Ashot Lvovich Badalov died - one of the oldest employees in the industry (Rus.) , The Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of Russia . The appeal date is November 23, 2017.
- ↑ Mark Krivosheev - 95! Ideas, initiatives, results . niir.ru. The appeal date is November 23, 2017.
- ↑ Bibliophile obituary, September 5, 2011 , Journal "About Books" . The appeal date is November 23, 2017.
Sources
- Badalov Ashot Lvovich - Encyclopedia of the Hayazg Foundation . ru.hayazg.info. The appeal date is December 1, 2017.
- http://minsvyaz.ru/ru/events/28666/
- http://peterstamps.ru/news/2607
- http://www.aboutbooks.ru/news/russia/324