Thirty two process

The case of persons accused of having relations with London propagandists (1862–1865) is one of the largest political processes of the 1960s in the Russian Empire .

Content

Progress

The trial lasted almost three years: from July 7, 1862 to April 27, 1865 . In the process, there were more than 70 people: the central figure was N. A. Serno-Solovievich . The main charges against the arrested were cooperation with A. I. Herzen and N. P. Ogarev , as well as assistance to B. I. Kelsiev during his illegal visit to Moscow and St. Petersburg in March-April 1862 ^[1] ^[2] .

Results

The process itself and the subsequent convictions snatched N. A. Serno-Solovievich from the ranks of the “ Earth and Freedom ” leaders. Irrevocable damage was inflicted to Herzen and Ogarev's conspiratorial ties with Russia, which significantly complicated the distribution of illegal editions of the Free Russian printing house (this taking into account the general decline in revolutionary sentiment in the Empire). According to Soviet sources, the process itself testified to the transition of tsarism to terror against revolutionary forces ^[1] .

Defendants list

Albertini N.V. (1826-1890) - acquitted
Arkadyev P. (?) - police surveillance
Afanasyev A.N. (1826-1871) - acquitted
Belozersky O.M. (?) - acquitted
Benny A.I. (1840-1867) - expulsion abroad without the right to return to Russia
Vetoshnikov P.A. (born c. 1831) - lifelong exile to Siberia
Vladimirov N. M. (born c. 1839) - lifelong exile to Siberia
Voronov N.I. (b. 1853) - acquitted
Gaevsky V.P. (1826-1888) - acquitted
Zhuravlev M. (?) - police surveillance
Kanshin D.V. (1829-1904) - acquitted
Kasatkin B. I. (1831-1867) - deprivation of all rights of a state and expulsion from Russia
Kelsiev V.I. - deprivation of all rights of a state and expulsion from Russia
Kozhanchikov D.E. (d. 1877) - acquitted
Kozlov A.A. (1831-1901) - acquitted
Lyubenkov N.V. (?) - acquitted
Lyalin P.P. (born c. 1798) - police surveillance
Maksimov S.V. (1831-1901) - acquitted
Nalbandyan M.L. (1829-1866) - reference to Kamyshin
Nichiporenko A. I. (1837-1863) - died before the end of the process
Ofrano A.G. (c. 1834-1902) - acquitted
Ofrano A. (1837-1891) - acquitted
Petrovsky N. F. (1837-1908) - 1 year in prison ^[3]
Potekhin N.A. (1834-1896) - acquitted
Serno-Solovievich A. A. (1838–1869) - deprivation of all rights of a state and expulsion from Russia
Serno-Solovievich N.A. (1834-1866) - lifelong exile to Siberia
de Traverse N. A. (1829-1864) - died before the end of the process
Trubetskoy P.P. (?) - acquitted
Turgenev I.S. (1818-1883) - acquitted
Cherkesov A.A. (c. 1839 - c. 1908) - acquitted
Chelischeva M.A. (born c. 1841) - police surveillance
Shibaev I.I. (1830 (1835) - 1908) - police supervision ^[4] .

Notes

↑ ¹ ² "32 PROCESS" , Dictionaries and Encyclopedias on the Academician . Date of treatment December 28, 2017.
↑ Daines V.O. History of Russia and the world community . - OLMA Media Group, 2004 .-- S. 153. - 834 p. - ISBN 9785224040643 .
↑ FEB: Buchert. Introductory article: Turkestan letters of N.F. Petrovsky. - 2003 (neopr.) . feb-web.ru. Date of appeal April 27, 2019.
↑ 32- bit process (unopened) . www.hrono.info. Date of treatment December 28, 2017.

Literature

Lemke M. The 32nd Process // Essays on the liberation movement of the sixties / Lemke M .. - St. Petersburg. , 1908.
Serno-Solovievich N. A. Journalism, Letters. - M. , 1963.

[:0-1] ¹ ² "32 PROCESS" , Dictionaries and Encyclopedias on the Academician . Date of treatment December 28, 2017.

[2] Daines V.O. History of Russia and the world community . - OLMA Media Group, 2004 .-- S. 153. - 834 p. - ISBN 9785224040643 .

[3] FEB: Buchert. Introductory article: Turkestan letters of N.F. Petrovsky. - 2003 (neopr.) . feb-web.ru. Date of appeal April 27, 2019.

[4] 32- bit process (unopened) . www.hrono.info. Date of treatment December 28, 2017.