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Nekasetsk

Nekasetsk ( Belor. Mikasetsk ) - a village in the Myadel district of the Minsk region as part of the Sloboda village council . The population of 18 people (2009) [1] .

Village
Nekasetsk
belor Mіkasetsk
A country Belorussia
RegionMinsk
AreaMyadel
Village councilSlobodskoy
History and geography
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population18 people ( 2009 )
Digital identifiers
Postcode
Car codefive
Trinity Church

Content

Geography

Nekasetsk is located 5 km northeast of the center of Myadel and 25 km northeast of Vileyka . The area belongs to the Neman basin, a stream flows through the village and flows into Lake Batorino . The P86 ( Myadel - Dokshitsy ) highway passes through Nekasetsk.

History

In 1868 - the cell of the Myadel volost of the Vileyka district of the Vilna province . It consisted of 14 inhabitants and consisted of 2 yards. Mykadel parish government was located in Nekasetsk.

In 1876 , Nekasetsk was part of the Orthodox parish of Holy Trinity Church in Old Mead [3] .

In the book of Fyodor Pokrovsky "The Archaeological Map of the Vilna Province" ( 1893 ), the following is told about Nekasetsk:

"On the arable land the Nekasetsk cell was found by the peasant G. Chernyavsky a copper hatchet" [4] .

In 1898 , the school of letters was opened.

In 1904 , there were 69 residents in the dungeon. Andrei Adamovich Chernyavsky from Nekasetsk took part in the Russian-Japanese war .

World War I

During the First World War , rear units of the Russian army were located in Nekasetsk. We arrived in Nekasetsk to rest and replenish units from the front line in the area of ​​the villages of Pasynky and Skary. On a hill outside the village was the grave of a Russian soldier who was shot by a military court. He returned from the house with a crippled hand and the command of the unit considered that the soldier intentionally hurt himself. For a long time on a pine tree that grew above the grave, a carved cross was visible.

From careless handling of fire by Russian soldiers, the house of the peasant Sidor Ivanovich Chernyavsky burned down. The injured military unit paid compensation for the damage and offered to move to another place of residence. Sidor Chernyavsky, together with his wife Alzhbeta and five sons (Victor, Justin, Peter, Nikolai, Alexander) and seven daughters (among whom were Ksenia, Nina, Evgenia and Anna) left for Donbass.

Revolutionary events

In 1917 , after the October Revolution in Petrograd, the locals went to a rally in Myadel . Ahead of the column, they carried a red banner made from M. Chernyavsky's shirt.

After the retreat of the Russian army, leaving large stocks of products in the underground warehouses in Nekasetsk and in the forest in neighboring Novoselki. After that, Kaiser soldiers came to Nekasetsk, who were engaged in robbery. From the local owner of the tavern, Bantin, who came out to greet the Germans, the cavalryman took away cigarettes with a cigarette case and a gold watch with a chain.

At the same time, the peasant Philip Zakharevich rebuffed the German robbers and won a fist fight with one soldier.

In 1918 , after the retreat of German troops, Myadel volost revolutionary was in Nekasetsk.

Within Poland

In 1919 - 1921 Nekasetsk was part of the Middle Lithuania .

Later he was a member of the Myadel commune of the Dunilovichy district of the Vilna province .

Since 1925 - as part of the Postavy district of Vilnius Voivodeship . There were 95 inhabitants and 18 yards, a windmill.

In the BSSR

In September 1939 , the village was liberated by the forces of the Belarusian Front .

From 12.10. 1940 - the village became the center of the Nekasetskogo village council of the Myadel district of the Vileyka region .

From 20.09. 1944 - as part of the Molodechno region .

In 1948 a collective farm named after Budyonny was established in the village.

From 16.07. 1954 - as part of the Myadel Village Council.

From 15.11. 1957 - as part of the Dygilsky Village Council.

From 20.01. 1960 - as part of the Minsk region., Population - 61 people.

Since 1961 - a village on the collective farm named after Suvorov (center of the village of Dyagili).

From June 30, 1992 - the subsidiary farm "Dyagili" of the Minsk Motor Plant.

As of 01.01. 1997 - 29 inhabitants, 18 farms.

Attractions

  • Holy Trinity Church (Nekasetsk) . Built in 1926 . Monument of wooden architecture.
  • Settlement In 1937, Polish archeologists G. Tsegak-Golubovich and V. Golubovich discovered the site of ancient settlement in Nekasetsk [5] . In 1953, the archaeologist Alexei Mitrofanov investigated the ancient settlement. The ancient settlement of culture of hatched ceramics , Banzer culture and the era of Kievan Rus . Dated 1-4, 6-8 and 10-11 centuries. It is located 1.5 km west of the village, on a cape with steep slopes 7-9 meters high from the bottom. The oval platform is 47 × 39 m in size, the southern slope is blurry, traces of a cultural layer appear on the edges. Archaeological excavations have revealed three cultural horizons: fragments of dashed ribbed pots and a pinhole were found in the lower one; on average, fragments of smooth-wall, weakly profiled and tulip-shaped pots; in the upper - pottery ceramics [6] .
  • Settlement. In 1953 , the archaeologist Alexei Mitrofanov opened the village. In 1965 , he researched 65 m². The cultural layer is 0.5 - 0.7 m. It is located along the ancient settlement for 50-70 m. The area is 1.3 hectares. Settlement Banzer culture and the era of Kievan Rus . It dates back to 6-8 and 9-11 centuries. The remains of a half-dug-out house measuring 3.4 × 3.85 m, stove-furnaces, fragments of weakly profiled and tulip-shaped pots, a bronze ring, a hairpin in the form of a staff, a watering can with lead remains, clay spindles , crucibles were revealed . Above along the slope, remains of pottery ceramics, an iron harpoon, and a bronze-stick were found.

Notes

  1. ↑ Census results
  2. ↑ Memory: Gistoryka-documentary chronicle of Myadzelskag ryonu. - Minsk: “Belarusan Entsyklapedyya” in the name of Petrus Brok, 1998.- P.597.
  3. ↑ Lithuanian diocesan lists. - January 18, 1876
  4. ↑ Pokrovsky F.V. Archaeological map of the province of Vilna. - Vilna: Typography AG Syrkina, 1893. - P.35.
  5. ↑ Golubovich E., Golubovich V. Slavic settlements of the right-bank Disna in the Vileysky District of the BSSR // Brief Communications of the Institute of the History of Material Culture of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. - M., L. - 1945. - Issue. eleven.
  6. ↑ Archealogy and Numismatics of Belarus: Entsyklapedya / Redkal .: VV Geth [і інш.]. - Minsk: BelEn, 1993. - 702 p .; іл.

Links

  • Nekasetsk on the site globus.tut.by
  • Nekasetsk on the site radzima.org
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nekasetsk & idid = 99784527


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Clever Geek | 2019