South-West Forest Park is a forest park in the south-west of Moscow , located on the territory of the Troparyovo-Nikulino and Obruchevsky municipal districts, 600 meters from the Yugo-Zapadnaya metro station and 1300 meters from the Belyaevo metro station. Divided by Leninsky Avenue into two territories.
Southwest Forest Park | |
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basic information | |
Type of | natural Park |
Square | 102 ha |
Location | |
A country |
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City | Moscow |
City areas | Troparyovo-Nikulino , Obruchevsky district |
Underground | Southwest Belyaevo University of Peoples Friendship (projected) |
Description
In the southeastern territory of the park there is the Pond Comma, in the north-western territory there is a section of the valley of the Samorodinka River from Leninsky Prospect to Prospect Vernadsky . Since 1991, the valley of the River Natively is a natural monument [1] .
Flora and fauna
According to the memoirs of the veteran of the Great Patriotic War, S. M. Suslov, most of the forest, consisting of oak trees , lime trees , elms before the outbreak of hostilities, was cut down and put into defensive installations . In their place began to grow birch shoots, now prevailing in the forest park. In the northern part, closer to Nugget , are post-war plantings of pine in rows. Downstream, in the corner of two ravines, are much younger plantings of lindens . Along the perimeter of the park there are young oaks [2] . In general, the flora of the forest park has more than 120 species . Among forest plants there is a hairy sedge , greenfinch , lungwort, obscure , four-leafed crow , European gingerbread and others. Of the species especially protected in Moscow, is the May lily of the valley and the European bath . About 35 species of terrestrial vertebrate animals inhabit the forest, including shrews , voles , squirrels . Of the nesting birds, it is possible to name the thrush of the mountain ash , mock sack , oriole , nightingale , warbler , Slav and others [1] .
Memorial Stone
To the 70th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War , a memorial stone was installed in the park at one of the entrances. Here in 1941 was the position of the anti-aircraft battery that defended the sky of Moscow [3] . Three positions of anti-aircraft guns remained from the war in the whole park [2] .
Photo Gallery
Memorial stone in the South-West Forest Park
Pond "Comma" and nearby buildings
Badminton courts in the South-West Forest Park
The boundary of the forest park and school № 46
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Moscow. Encyclopedic Reference .. - M .: Great Russian Encyclopedia , 1992.
- ↑ 1 2 Chronicle notebook of Troparyovo-Nikulino / Ilysheva-Vvedenskaya area Nina Pavlovna. - 2001.
- ↑ An obelisk was installed in the Troparevsky Forest Park