Clever Geek Handbook
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Telephone Numbering Plans in Different Countries

Country Numbering Plans

Abkhazia

Country dialing code : 7

Australia

Country dialing code : 61

Access to international communication: 0011

Austria

Country dialing code : 43

International connection: 00

Azerbaijan

Country dialing code : 994

International connection: 00

Argentina

Country dialing code : 54

International connection: 00

Armenia

Country dialing code : 374

International connection: 00

Belarus

Country dialing code : 375

Access to international communication: 810

Bulgaria

Country dialing code : 359

International connection: 00

  mobile numbering + 359-xxx-xxx-xxx

Brazil

Country dialing code : 55

International connection: 00 xx

Long-distance codes are two-digit, intrazone codes are 8-digit. Mobile numbers are issued in the appropriate geographical codes (that is, like landlines, they are eight-digit, and most often start at 9 or 8).

In Brazil, long-distance and international calls are made using the operator selection code, after the exit code for long-distance or international calls, you need to dial two digits of the operator code through which the call is made:

  • 12 CTBC
  • 14 Brasil Telecom
  • 15 Telefónica (Vivo)
  • 17 Aerotech
  • 21 Embratel
  • 23 Intelig
  • 25 gvt
  • 31 oi
  • 32 Convergia
  • 41 TIM
  • 43 Sercomtel

Bhutan

UK

Country dialing code : 44

International connection: 00

Since April 28, 2001, all landline and non-stationary phone numbers in the UK have been 10 characters long (not including the leading 0 area code). UK Numbering Code Distribution:

  • 01 Codes of geographical areas
  • 02 Codes of geographical areas (new, since 2000)
  • 03 Reserved for new area codes.
  • 04 Reserved
  • 05 Corporate numbering, as well as IP-telephony services (some VoIP services use 0845, 0870 or geographically linked numbers)
  • 06 Reserved
  • 07 “ Find Me Anywhere ” - Mobile Phones and Personal Phone Numbers
  • 08 Free Phones, Local & National Rate numbers
  • 09 Premium Services

Codes of settlements are formed as follows:

  • (029) xxxx xxxx: Cardiff
  • (0131) xxx xxxx: Edinburgh
  • (01382) xxx xxx: Dundee
  • (015396) xxxxx: Sedber

Codes of telephone zones in the UK (excluding 0 , which should be discarded when making calls from outside the country) can consist of 2, 3, 4 or 5 digits, depending on the length of the telephone number inside the zone, settlement, and the total number length is 10 digits (not including leading 0 ).

Hungary

Country dialing code : 36

International connection: 00

The standard length of the area code is 1 ( Budapest only) or 2 digits. The number has 8 or 9 (mobile phones at 20, 30 and 70, corporate network numbers at 71) digits.

  • 1 Budapest
  • 104 Ambulance
  • 105 Fire Protection
  • 107 Police
  • 112 General Emergency Phone
  • 20 mobile network Pannon
  • 22 Szekesfehervar
  • 23 area code for Biatorbágy
  • 24 area code for Szigetszentmiklós
  • 25 area code for Dunaújváros
  • 26 area code for Szentendre
  • 27 area code for Vác
  • 28 area code for Gödöllo
  • 29 area code for Monor
  • 30 T-Mobile mobile network
  • 32 Salgotarjan
  • 33 Esztergom
  • 34 Tatabanya
  • 35 area code for Balassagyarmat
  • 36 eger
  • 37 area code for Gyöngyös
  • 40 Shared-cost service (national)
  • 42 Nyiregyhaza
  • 44 area code for Mátészalka
  • 45 area code for Kisvárda
  • 46 Miskolc
  • 47 area code for Szerencs
  • 48 area code for Ózd
  • 49 area code for Mezőkövesd
  • 52 Debrecen
  • 53 area code for Cegléd
  • 54 area code for Berettyóújfalu
  • 55 Test number
  • 56 Szolnok
  • 57 area code for Jászberény
  • 59 area code for Karcag
  • 62 Szeged
  • 63 area code for Szentes
  • 66 Békéscsaba
  • 68 area code for Orosháza
  • 69 area code for Mohács
  • 70 cell phone network of Vodafone
  • 71 Corporate Networks
  • 72 Pecs
  • 73 area code for Szigetvár
  • 74 Szekszard
  • 75 area code for paks
  • 76 Kecskemét
  • 77 area code for Kiskunhalas
  • 78 area code for Kiskorös
  • 79 Bahia
  • 80 freephone service (national)
  • 81 IN
  • 82 Kaposvar
  • 83 area code for Keszthely
  • 84 area code for Siófok
  • 85 area code for Marcali
  • 87 area code for tapolca
  • 88 Veszprem
  • 89 area code for Pápa
  • 90 Premium-rate service (national)
  • 91 IP VPN
  • 92 Zalaegerszeg
  • 93 area code for Nagykanizsa
  • 94 Szombathely
  • 95 Szombathely
  • 96 Gyor
  • 99 Sopron

East Timor

Country dialing code : 670

International connection: 00

Until September 1999 , East Timor was part of Indonesia’s numbering plan using the country code +62 and the codes of the two largest cities - Dili ( 390 ) and Baukau ( 399 ). In a conflict with Indonesia, most of the communications infrastructure was destroyed and Telkom Indonesia ceased operations in East Timor.

A new country code +670 has been adopted , but international access is still somewhat limited. The situation is complicated by the fact that code 670 was previously used by the Northern Mariana Islands , and many networks are not yet configured for a new use of the code. (The Northern Mariana Islands, now part of the North American Numbering Plan, uses country code 1 and local code 670.)

East Timor has a closed numbering plan, all subscribers have seven-digit numbers. The plan is as follows:

  • Mobile Phones: 72X-YYYY
  • Service numbers: 721-XXXX
  • Fixed connection: 32X-YYYY (rooms in Dili city)
  • Government Departments: 333-YYYY
  • Ambulance: 110
  • Fire Protection: 115
  • Emergency Service: 112
  • International Call: 00

Vietnam

Country dialing code : 84

International connection: 00

In 2017, the Ministry of Information and Communications of Vietnam made changes to the geographical codes of the telephone numbering plan.

New codes of provinces of Vietnam:

  • +84296 Anzyang
  • +84204 Bakzyang
  • +84209 Bakkan
  • +84291 Bakleu
  • +84222 Baknin
  • +84254 Baria-Vung Tau
  • +84275 Benche
  • +84256 Bindin
  • +84274 Binseyong
  • +84252 Binthuan
  • +84271 Binfok
  • +84270 Vinlong
  • +84262 Daclack
  • +84261 Ducknong
  • +84236 Danang
  • +84251 Dongnai
  • +84277 Dongthap
  • +84215 Dienbienne
  • +84269 Zyalai
  • +84216 Yenbai
  • +84290 Camau
  • +84292 Kanhto
  • +84206 Kaobang
  • +84260 Kontum
  • +84232 Quangbin
  • +84235 Quangnam
  • +84255 Quang Ngai
  • +84203 Quang Nin
  • +84233 Quangchi
  • +84258 Khanh Hoa
  • +84297 Kienziang
  • +84263 Lamdong
  • +84205 Langshon
  • +84214 Laokai
  • +84272 Longan
  • +84213 Leitau
  • +84228 Namdin
  • +84238 Ngean
  • +84,229 Ninbin
  • +84259 Ninh Thuan
  • +84207 Tuenkuang
  • +84227 Taibin
  • +84208 Thaiingen
  • +84237 Thanh Hoa
  • +84234 Thiathien-Hue
  • +84273 Tienziang
  • +84276 Taeynin
  • +84257 Fuyen
  • +84225 Haiphong
  • +84220 Haitsyong
  • +84,226 Hanam
  • +8424 Hanoi
  • +84239 Hachin
  • +84293 Khauzyang
  • +8428 Ho Chi Minh City
  • +84221 Hyngyen
  • +84294 Chavin
  • +84299 Shokchang
  • +84212 Shonla

Germany

Country dialing code : 49

International connection: 00

In Germany, phone numbers of different lengths are used, some of the subscriber numbers are shorter than three characters. Large cities use shorter codes and allow more characters in the subscriber number.

Some numbers and codes are reserved:

  • 110 Police
  • 112 Rescue Operator
  • 116116 Card blocking service (messages about the loss of credit cards, SIM cards, etc. ..)
  • 118xx Assistant Company Numbers
  • 19222 Ambulance (in some regions)
  • 010xxx dial-around-services (alternative carrier )
  • 011xx service numbers
  • 012xx "innovative services", Unified Messaging & non-geographical VoIP
  • 0137 Televoting numbers
  • 015x Mobile Phones
  • 016x Pagers and Mobile Phones
  • 017x Mobile Phones
  • 018x premium rate (shared-cost-service numbers before - nowadays more expensive than national calls)
  • 0190x premium rate until 2005 (moved to 0900)
  • 0201 Essen
  • 0211 Dusseldorf
  • 0221 Cologne
  • 0231 Dortmund
  • 0261 Koblenz
  • 030 Berlin
  • 0310 Dedicated to telecommunications companies for long distance calls
  • 0311 Dedicated to telecommunications companies for local calls
  • 032x Non- Geographic Code for IP Telephony
  • 0341 Leipzig
  • 0351 Dresden , Radebeul
  • 040 Hamburg
  • 0421 Bremen
  • 0511 Hanover
  • 059 Freren
  • 0611 Wiesbaden
  • 069 Frankfurt
  • 0700 Non-geographical personal numbers for life
  • 0711 Stuttgart
  • 07141 Ludwigsburg
  • 07146 Ramsek
  • 0791 Schwäbisch Hall
  • 0800 Toll Free (within Germany)
  • 089 Munich
  • 0911 Nuremberg
  • 0941 Regensburg
  • 09001 premium rate (information services)
  • 09003 premium rate (entertainment services)
  • 09005 premium rate (adult services)
  • 00800 Toll Free numbers (international access)

The usual length of newly issued numbers is 10 or 11 characters (including the area code without 0 ). Numbers issued earlier are not replaced. If the number is removed, then it is no longer issued. The area code contains from 2 (in Berlin , Hamburg , Frankfurt and Munich ) to five characters (small cities in the east of the country have a code +49 3xxxx).

The former GDR lands in Germany received codes for 03xxx , since Berlin code 030 was previously the only code for 03. They have codes from 0331 ( Potsdam ) to 039999 (the small village of Tutov in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ). Due to the limited number of numbers, 5-digit territory numbers are also used, whereas in West Germany four-digit numbers are used (not counting 0 at the beginning).

Callers from other countries, when dialing the area code, must lower 0 at the beginning.

Emergency numbers in Germany are 110 for the police and 112 for firefighters and ambulances. In some regions of Germany, the number 19222 is used to call an ambulance, but this causes fierce protests by supporters of the unification of emergency calling phones.

Greece

Country dialing code : 30

International connection: 00

In 2001-2002, Greece in two stages moved to a closed ten-digit numbering scheme, which is why the phone numbers changed twice. For example, before the changes to Athens , you should call as follows:

  xxx xxxx (from Athens)
 (01) xxx xxxx (from Greece)
 +30 1 xxx xxxx (from abroad)

In 2001, after the area code, 0 was added to the numbers:

  010 xxx xxxx (from Greece, including Athens themselves)
 +30 10 xxx xxxx (from abroad)

Finally, 2002 , 0 at the beginning was replaced by 2 (for geographical numbers):

  210 xxx xxxx (from Greece, including Athens themselves)
 +30 210 xxx xxxx (from abroad)

Similarly, the number 6 was added to mobile phone numbers.

Hong Kong ( People's Republic of China )

Country dialing code : 852

International connection: 00

Israel

Country dialing code : 972

International connection: 00

India

Country dialing code : 91

International connection: 00

The set of numbers for wired and mobile communications is somewhat different.

Fixed Numbers (Wired)

Fixed numbers are serviced by BSNL , although several new operators have appeared since 2001.

Standard Trunk Dialling (STD) codes are assigned to each city / town / village, and the largest cities have shorter codes, up to 2 digits. The prefix 0 is used to dial such numbers. For example:

  011 - New Delhi
 022 - Mumbai
 033 - Calcutta
 044 - Chennai
 020 - Pune

Additionally, due to the possibility of the existence of fixed-line operators (wired or wireless), an operator code is allocated for each telephone number, namely:

  2 - BSNL
 3 - Reliance
 4 - Airtel (fpanee Touchtel)
 5 - Tata Indicom

Thus, 020-30303030 is the fixed Reliance operator number in Pune, 011-20000198 is the BSNL fixed number in Delhi, and 033-55269320 is the Tata Indicom number in Calcutta.

A complete list of area codes of India on the BSNL website

Mobile Phone Numbers

Telecom Regulator TRAI divided the country into zones , such that the call inside the zone is considered local, and between the zones it becomes distant. A cell zone (or cellular round) is usually one state, with a few exceptions, such as the city of Mumbai , which is a separate zone, the state of Goa - part of the Maharashtra zone, or Uttar Pradesh (which is so large that it is divided into several zones).

From May 20, 2005, calls between Mumbai and Maharashtra, Shennai and Tamil Nadu, Calcutta and West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh (west) and Uttar Pradesh (east) are merged into Inter service area connectivity. In this regard, calls within these four states would be treated as intra-service area call for the purposes of routing as well as Access Deficit Charges (ADC). The dialling procedure for calls within a State for these States would also be simplified, that is, for a call from both a fixed and a mobile phone to a mobile, you do not need to dial 0 at the beginning. Ref: DoT Notice

All mobile numbers in India are 9 (including the paging service that is currently being shut down). Each zone can have several private operators (at first there were two private and BSNL, then three private + BSNL in the GSM 900/1800 bands, now 2 private and BSNL in the CDMA band are also added). All mobile phones have ten-digit numbers of the type (usually) OO-AA-NNNNNN where OO is the operator code, AA is the area code set by the operator, and NNNNNN is the subscriber number. The numbering plan is as follows:

  92-yy-yyyyyy - Tata Indicom.  Numbers do not match OO-AA-NNNNNN.
 93-AA-NNNNNN - Reliance India Mobile.  AA is the zone code.
 94-AA-NNNNNN - BSNL.  AA is the zone code.
 98-XX-NNNNNN - All private (non-state) GSM-operators.  XX means operator and zone. 

For a complete list of Indian phone plans, see en: India Cellphone Numbering

International Communication

The international dialing code in India is 00 . For example, to call 08-790-1000 to Sweden from India, you need to dial:

  00 46 8 7901000 .

For calls to India from abroad, dial the international access code, 91 , area code (without the initial 0), and subscriber number. For example, to call 011-23456789 from Europe to India, dial 00 91 11 23456789 .

Ireland

Country dialing code : 353

International connection: 00

Iceland

Country dialing code : 354

International connection: 00

Spain

Country dialing code : 34

International connection: 00

Italy

Country dialing code : 39

International connection: 00

Italy switched to a closed numbering plan in 1998. This transition is called ital. fissa il prefisso ( English "fix the prefix" ).

Kazakhstan

Country dialing code : 7

Access to international communication: 8-10

From another country + 7-7xx-xxx-xx-xx

Domestic 8-7xx-xxx-xx-xx

People's Republic of China

Country dialing code : 86

International connection: 00

Hong Kong and Macau have their own international dialing codes and telephone numbering plans.

Cyprus

Country dialing code : 357

International connection: 00

DPRK

Country dialing code : 850

  • International connection: 00
  • Interband Connection: 0

For landline phones, 8-digit format numbers (0x) xxx-xx-xx are used, while Koryolink operator uses 10-digit numbers (+850 192 xxx-xx-xx).

Due to the peculiarities of the DPRK political regime, the telephone network is actually divided into two - telephone numbers available for international calls and telephone numbers for internal communication. Only state and diplomatic organizations (embassies of other countries, foreign trade companies, some universities) have the right to stationary international communication, foreign tourists renting Koryolink SIM cards (from January 7, 2013) have a mobile one. Ordinary citizens of the DPRK do not have access to international communications. Moreover, the phone numbers of both categories, located even in the same city, differ:

Example: phones of the Russian Embassy in the DPRK [1] :

  • For calls from abroad: +850 (2) 3813031.
  • For calls from Pyongyang: 02 3823102.

Colombia

Country dialing code : 57

International connection: 00

Kyrgyzstan

Country dialing code : 996

Extension numbers consist of 9 digits, of which 3 (Bishkek and mobile networks) or 4 (Regions) access code

From another country + 996-xxx-xxxxxx

Domestic 0-xxx-xxxxxx

International connection: 00

Fire Aid - 101

Police - 102

Ambulance - 103

Help desk - 160

Latvia

Country dialing code : 371

International connection: 00

The format of the national number is as follows:

  6XXXXXXXX - landline phones
 2XXXXXXXX - Mobile Phones
 80xxxxxx - Free Phones
 90xxxxxx - Telephones with Increased Charges [1]

An interesting feature is that subscribers can migrate between operators, maintaining the same number. A list of short numbers, for example, can be viewed at one of the largest mobile phone operators LMT (Latvian mobile phone) [2] More detailed information on the number's membership can be obtained on the Rescue Service website - 112 - from all phones. Fire department - 112 - from all telephones. Temporarily left the ability to call 01 from landline phones. Police - 110 - from all phones. Temporarily left the opportunity to call 02 from landline phones. (You can call 112 and ask to connect with the police) Ambulance - 113 - from all phones. Temporarily left the ability to call 03 from landline phones. (You can call 112 and ask to connect with an ambulance)

Lithuania

Country dialing code : 370

International connection: 00

Lithuania has an open numbering plan with eight significant digits of the national number. The combination “00” is used as the international prefix; the national prefix since the times of the USSR is the number “8”. Switching to "0" is problematic due to the fact that the usual special numbers are still used. Services: 01, 02, 03, 04. In addition, many pensioners live in Lithuania, and the introduction of new numbering rules causes great misunderstanding and social problems.

The format of the national number is as follows:

  (3XX) XXXXXX or (3X) XXXXXXX - landline phones
 (4XX) XXXXXX or (4X) XXXXXXX - landline phones
 (5) XXXXXXXX - landline phones, Vilnius, except (528) XXXXXX - Trakai
 (6XX) XXXXX - mobile phones
 (7XX) XXXXX - landline phones without reference to the terrain
 (800) XXXXX - free numbers
 (8XX) XXXXXX and (9XX) XXXXXX - various paid services

An interesting feature is that subscribers can migrate between operators, maintaining the same number. And also can redeem the number in the property. Each outgoing call to a foreign network, after dialing a special information signal is issued.

Recruitment Rules:

  Another operator selection code: 10XX
 Emergency, information calls: 11X
 Short numbers: 12XX;  13XX;  14XX;  15XX;  16XX;  17XX;  18XX;  19XXX
 From a landline phone within the city: ХХХХХ;  XXXXXXX;  XXXXXXXX
 From a landline within the country: 8 ~ ХХХХХХХХ
 From a mobile phone within the country: 8 XXXXXXXXX or +370 XXXXXXXXX
 Call to another country: 00 Country Code National Number

Special numbers services:

  From phones stats.  TEO network - Fire Service: 01, Police: 02, Med.  help: 03
 With mob  Network OMNITEL - Fire Department: 101, Police: 102, Honey.  help: 103
 With mob  networks BITE GSM, TELE2 - Fire Service: 011, Police: 022, Med.  help: 033
 From any phone: 112 - Police (future rescue service)

Liechtenstein

Country dialing code : 423

International connection: 00

Until 1999, Liechtenstein used the Swiss numbering plan (country code 41, area code 075); currently, calls from Switzerland to Liechtenstein require international dialing rules.

Macau ( People's Republic of China )

Country Phone Code : 853

International connection: 00

Malaysia

Country dialing code : 60

International connection: 00

Mexico

Country dialing code : 52

International connection: 00

Moldova

Country dialing code : 373

International connection: 00

Netherlands

Country dialing code : 31

International connection: 00

New Zealand

Country dialing code : 64

International connection: 00

Norway

Country dialing code : 47

International connection: 00

Peru

Country dialing code : 51

International connection: 00

Most Peru codes were changed on March 1, 2003, with separate regional subdivision codes.

From this day, the figure '9' is assigned to the numbers of mobile / cell phones in front of the number. Now mobile numbers are 8 digits long in Lima (+51 1 9xxxxxxx) and 7 digits in other zones (+51 xx 9xxxxxx).

Poland

Country dialing code : 48

International connection: 00

Portugal

Country dialing code : 351

International connection: 00

Russia and Kazakhstan

Country dialing code : 7

Default international access to international communications: 810. To select an international communications operator, dial 8 - dial tone - operator code - country code - number.

In terms of Russia's numbering, the inter-city access code is '8', the subscriber’s number as a whole consists of 10 digits, for example:

  8 495 xxx-xx-xx or 8 499 xxx-xx-xx (in Moscow)
 8 495 xxx-xx-xx or 8 499 xxx-xx-xx (to Moscow from Russia)
 +7 495 xxx-xx-xx or +7 499 xxx-xx-xx (to Moscow from anywhere in the world)

For calls within your area: 8 + federal code + area code within the area + number .

For example, the code of the Saratov region is 845 , the code of Saratov is 2 , the code of Balashov is 45 :

  xx-xx-xx (inside Saratov )
 8 8452 xx-xx-xx (to Saratov from the Saratov Region )
 8 8452 xx-xx-xx (to Saratov not from the Saratov region, but from Russia)
 +7 8452 xx-xx-xx (to Saratov not from Russia)
  x-xx-xx (inside Balashov )
 8 84545 x-xx-xx (to Balashov from the Saratov Region)
 8 84545 x-xx-xx (to Balashov not from the Saratov region, but from Russia)
 +7 84545 x-xx-xx (to Balashov not from Russia)

Some examples of recording telephone numbers (usually the last four digits are divided into two groups of two digits with hyphens, and the area code is written without the prefix 8 in brackets):

  8 495 xxx-xx-xx: Moscow (since January 11, 2011)
 8 499 xxx-xx-xx: Moscow (from January 11, 2011)
 8 496 xxx-xx-xx: Moscow region , big cities
 8 496xx x-xx-xx: Moscow Region , small towns
  (812) xxx-xx-xx: St. Petersburg
 (813xx) x-xx-xx or xx-xxx: Leningrad Oblast
  (8452) xx-xx-xx: Saratov ( Saratov Region )
 (84545) x-xx-xx: Balashov ( Saratov Region )

Toll free numbers:

  8 800 xxx-xx-xx
 8 804 xxx-xx-xx

Paid service numbers:

  8 801 xxx-xxx-xx
    ..........
 8 809 xxx-xx-xx (excluding 8 804 xxx-xx-xx)

Historically, '7' was used for the USSR code. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, all former republics except Russia and Kazakhstan received new country phone codes.

The access code for the international line is 8 ~ 10 - the subscribers dial '8', wait for the dial tone, and then dial '10', the country code, the area code in the country and the desired number.

Due to the use of 8 both to enter the intercity line, and as the first digit of the code of some zones, sometimes foreigners get confused when dialing. In addition, sometimes in the foreign press, instead of the correct (earlier) code 095, it was often possible to see code 95, since in Europe 0 is used to enter the intercity line.

On December 1, 2005, codes 095, etc., were replaced by 495 and etc. (that is, the first digit 0 of zone codes was replaced by 4) so ​​that in the future it would be possible to introduce an ITU agreement on prefixes 0 and 00 for long-distance and international calls, respectively. Codes 095 and 096 (as well as other codes where 0 was replaced by 4) were valid until January 31, 2006 inclusive. See Russia dialing codes after 2005 [3] [4] .

Historical overview of telephone numbering plans in the Soviet Union and Russia: " § 91. A brief history of telephone numbers ."

Romania

Country dialing code : 40

International connection: 00

In recent years, the use of fixed telephony has begun to decline, and the mobile market has grown. Mobile operators have run out of numbering resources as both major mobile operators have announced one million after one million subscribers. Also, due to the approaching moment of the country's accession to the EU, the state-owned company was supposed to lose its monopoly in fixed communications. The reform of 2002 changed the system to a 10-digit one, in which at the beginning there was always a national access code 0 :

  • Romtelecom landline numbers started with a two- or three-digit geographic code: 21 for Bucharest (e.g. 021-xxx-xxxx ) and 2pp for other counties (e.g. 0233-xxx-xxxx for Neamt County)
  • new fixed line operators were allocated new geographical codes that started with 3, for example, Astral Telecom fixed line numbers look like 03pp-xxx-xx , using the same two digits (or 1 for Bucharest, for example 031-xx-xxxx ) for counties that and Romtelecom
  • codes of mobile operators began with 7: 72 for Vodafone România (example 072p-xxx-xxx ), 74 for Orange România , etc.
  • non-billing numbers have a code of 800 (e.g. 0-800-xxx-xxx )
  • over -charged rooms start at 021-89-xxxxx , as part of the rooms owned by Romtelecom in Bucharest.

For calls within Romania, usually 10 digits of the number are required, while Romtelecom subscribers can call within the region without using 0 at the beginning and the code of this region (the number takes the form xxx-xxxx for Bucharest and xxx-xxx for the rest of the country). Romtelecom codes for all counties were selected geographically starting from northern Moldova (for Suceava county 30 ), then in the south-west of Wallachia, then in the south-east of Transylvania, in the north, completing the circle, to the largest code 69 (for Sibiu county )

SMS with increased cost are sent to three- or four-digit numbers. Each operator has its own system.

Short numbers have 3 or 4 digits, mainly with 9 at the beginning, for example 981 for ambulance or 9xxx for various taxi services. Each county or city has its own services, such as firefighters, police, but with the same number. Where the call will be directed depends on the location.

Romania joined the European Initiative to create a single emergency number 112 .

When calling to Romania from abroad, the first zero is removed and replaced by the international access code and country code, for example + 40-xxx-xxx-xxx .

When calling abroad from Romania, the international access code is 00 . From mobile phones + is also used.

Serbia

Country dialing code : 381

International connection: 00

  mobile numbering +381 xxx xxx-xxxx

Singapore

Country dialing code : 65

International connection: 00

Tajikistan

Country dialing code : +992
**
Regional codes are three-digit and begin with the numbers 3 . For example, a call to a landline phone in Dushanbe will be:
Intrazone (seven-digit numbering) 1234567
Call from the region of Tajikistan 372 (Dushanbe code) 1234567
Call from abroad of Tajikistan in Dushanbe + 992 37 123 4567
For calls to mobile phones, you need to dial a two-digit operator code XX and a seven-digit subscriber number 123-4567 i.e. + 992- (operator code) - (subscriber number).

Codes of mobile providers of the Republic of Tajikistan:
98 and 91 (8) are independent GSM codes of the Babilon-Mobile operator. The entire six-digit pool from capacity 91-8 belongs to the subscriber of this operator. for example: 91-8x-xxxx.
90, 55 and 88 - independent GSM codes of the operator "Megafon-Tajikistan"
91 is an independent GSM code of the Beeline-TJ operator. Except for the "8" capacity.
92, 93 and 50 - independent Tcell operator codes
95 - independent CDMA code of the operator "TK-Mobile"

Codes of VOIP or NGN providers of the Republic of Tajikistan:
41 - Independent Provider Code "Megafon-Tajikistan"
42 - Independent Intercom Provider NGN Code
44 - independent NGN code of the provider "Babilon-Telecomunication"
48 - независимый код NGN провайдера "Telecom Technology"

Турция

Телефонный код страны : 90

Выход на международную связь: 00

В плане нумерации Турции код выхода на междугородную связь — '0', международную — '00', номер абонента состоит из 10 цифр (где первые 3 цифры — это код региона , 7 цифр — номер абонента ).

Узбекистан

Телефонный код страны : +998
Нумерация стиля 8 и 810 отменена в Узбекистане с 26-го Мая 2014 года.
С 2014 года введён план нумерации 0 - выход на междугороднюю связь, 00 - выход на международную связь.
Областные коды трехзначные и начинаются с цифр 3 и 4 . Например звонок на стационарный телефон в Ташкент будет:
Внутризональная (семизначная нумерация) 1234567
Звонок из региона Узбекистана 0 371(код Ташкента) 2345678
Звонок из-за границы Узбекистана в г.Ташкент + 998 71 234 5678
Для звонков на мобильные телефоны необходимо набирать следующте коды:
590 и 591 - регионально независимые коды оператора "Билайн". Звонок из другого региона на номер оператора осуществляется набором 0590 (1) 234 5678
593 и 594 - регионально независимые коды оператора "UCell". Звонок из другого региона на номер оператора осуществляется набором 0593 (4) 234 5678
595 - регионально независимый код оператора "UzMobile". Звонок из другого региона на номер оператора осуществляется набором 0595 234 5678
597 - регионально независимый код оператора "UMS" (пришел на смену "МТС"). Звонок из другого региона на номер оператора осуществляется набором 0597 234 5678
598 - регионально независимый код оператора "Perfectum Mobile"
код 592 ранее использовался оператором "UZMACOM", который в свою очередь был выкуплен предтечей оператора "UMS", оператором MTC.

Так же были изменены номера служб экстренной помощи и специальные укороченные номера
Ко всем телефонным номерам, начинавшимся ранее с цифры 0 теперь добавляется цифра 1 вначале.
For example:
101 - Пожарная охрана.
102 - Милиция.
103 - Скорая медицинская помощь.
104 - Экстренная служба газа.
В связи с этим среди стационарных номеров все номера на цифру 1 были переведены в другие номерные ёмкости. В настоящее время в Узбекистане продолжается процесс перехода на единую девятизначную систему нумерации. Новая система нумерации описана в соответствующем нормативном документе .

Украина

Телефонный код страны : 380

Выход на международную связь: 00

Украина использует четырёхуровневый (местный, зональный, национальный и международный уровень) открытый план нумерации . Для всех неместных звонков требуется набрать 0 , дождаться сигнала готовности станции (т.е. гудка, зуммера, исключение составляют цифровые АТС, при их использовании можно не дожидаться сигнала готовности станции), затем нужно набрать код региона или мобильного оператора, либо, для международных звонков, снова 0 и код страны.

До 14 октября 2009 года на территории Украины для междугородних и международных звонков использовался советский формат набора (8-10-код страны-...).

Код зоны на Украине состоит из двух знаков, затем следует код населённого пункта (1, 2 или 3 знака), затем номер телефона. В некоторых городах, где введена семизначная нумерация городских телефонов код города отсутствует (например, Киев: 0 44 xxx xxxx, Харьков: 0 57 ххх хххх). Также в некоторых городах, где переход на семизначную нумерацию не завершён, код города может добавляться опционально. Таким образом в Одессе внутри сети используются как шестизначные, так и семизначные номера. При звонках из-за пределов области следует набирать так:

 0 48 ххх-хххх—на семизначный номер в Одессу
0 48 2 хх-хххх—на шестизначный номер в Одессу
0 48 68 х-хххх—в Черноморск

Как правило, зона географически совпадает с областью, за исключением Севастополя, для которого выделен отдельный код зоны, что не отменяет общего правила, поскольку Севастополь является отдельной административной единицей.

Несколько примеров набора:

 xxx xx xx (для стационарных телефонов в Киеве, 7-значная нумерация)
x xx xx (для стационарных телефонов в Броварах (Киевская область), 5-значная нумерация)
0 4594 x xx xx (с киевского городского телефона на городской телефон в Броварах (Киевская область), внутри одной зоны)

Филиппины

Телефонный код страны : 63

Выход на международную связь: 00

Финляндия

Телефонный код страны : 358

Выход на международную связь: 00

Телефонный план нумерации Финляндии был изменён в 1996 году. Изменения состояли в том, что были отменены коды регионов, а номер выхода на междугороднюю линию был заменён с 9 на 0 . Это означало, что код Хельсинки также был изменён:

 До 1996:
90'  xxx xxx из пределов Финляндии
+358 0 xxx xxx из-за пределов Финляндии
 После 1996:
09'  xxx xxx из пределов Финляндии
+358 9 xxx xxx из-за пределов Финляндии

Код доступа к международной линии стал 00 .

Франция

Телефонный код страны : 33

Выход на международную связь: 00

В 1996 Франция изменила план нумерации на 10-значную систему со следующими кодами:

 01 Париж и Иль-де-Франс
02 Северо-запад
03 Северо-восток
04 Юго-восток
05 Юго-запад
06 Мобильные телефоны
08 Бесплатные телефоны ( фр. numéro vert ) и общие платные сервисы.
08 70 7X XX XX выделены для интернет-провайдеров.

Хорватия

Телефонный код страны : 385

Выход на международную связь: 00

Чехия

Телефонный код страны : 420

Выход на международную связь: 00

Швейцария

Телефонный код страны : 41

Выход на международную связь: 00

Швеция

Телефонный код страны : 46

Выход на международную связь: 00

Эквадор

Телефонный код страны : 593

Выход на международную связь: 00

Эстония

Телефонный код страны : 372

Выход на международную связь: 00 В Эстонии используется исключительно закрытый план нумерации. Номера стационарных телефонов являются 7-значными, номера мобильных телефонов являются 8-значными, реже 7-значными (встречаются в префиксах 50, 51, 52, 55), начинаются на «5». Для связи используются цифровые телефонные станции.

 Мобильная связь: +372 5ххххххxx
 Экстренные службы
Полиция: 110 (начался переход на единый номер 112)
Скорая помощь: 112
Пожарная служба: 112 
Таллинская муниципальная полиция: 1345 
Уличное освещение (круглосуточно): 1345 
Поломки светофоров (круглосуточно): 1345
Перебои электроэнергии (Eesti Energia): 1343
Перебои телефонной связи (Elion): 165

ЮАР

Телефонный код страны : 27

Выход на международную связь: 09

Япония

Телефонный код страны : 81

Выход на международную связь: 00

Европейский союз (план 1996)

Планируемый Телефонный код страны : 3

Выход на международную связь: 00

США , Канада и Вест-Индия

Телефонный код страны : 1

Выход на международную связь: 011

В США (включая их территории), Канаде , на Бермудских островах и большинстве островов Карибского моря зональные коды регулируются Североамериканским планом нумерации (NANP — North American Numbering Plan). В настоящее время все зональные коды (официально называемые зонами плана нумерации ) в NANP должны состоять из 3 цифр.

Не все зональные коды соответствуют географической зоне. Коды 8xx (кроме 811 и 899) с двумя последними совпадающими цифрами, например, 800, 888, 877, 866 и т. д., зарезервированы для бесплатных телефонных звонков . Код 900 зарезервирован для платных телефонных услуг. Зональный код 710 зарезервирован для правительства США, но в этом коде (по состоянию на 2004 год ) существует всего один номер: +1 710 627 4387.

В каждой зоне номера от 555-0100 до 555-0199 зарезервированы для использования в художественных произведениях.

Сотовым телефонам выделяется номерная ёмкость внутри обычных зональных кодов, соответствующих домашнему или рабочему адресу сотового абонента вместо отдельного набора зональных кодов (как, например, коды DEF в России), а все расходы по обеспечению связи свыше обычных тарифов берут на себя абоненты сотовой связи.

Планы набора номера

Планы набора номера в разных областях отличаются в зависимости от того, накладываются ли друг на друга зональные коды (то есть обслуживается ли одна и та же географическая зона разными зональными кодами), и требуется ли законодательством оповещение о платном звонке (то есть требуется ли набор 1 для платных звонков).

В зонах без наложений и без оповещения о платном звонке (например, Калифорния, бо́льшая часть Иллинойса, штаты Нью-Йорк и Нью-Джерси) звонки внутри зонального кода набираются семью цифрами (7D, 7 digits ), а звонки за пределы зонального кода набором 1, а за ней 10 цифр (1+10D). В большинстве зон допускается набор 1+10D даже для номеров, которые должны набираться как 7D. Число набранных цифр никак не соотносится с тем, является ли звонок местным или платным.

В зонах без наложений и с оповещением о платном звонке местные звонки в своём зональном коде набираются как 7D, платные звонки как 1+10D. В некоторых местах местные звонки на другие зональные коды набираются как 1+10D, в других — просто как 10D без 1 в начале.

В зонах с наложениями местные звонки набираются как 10D. (В городе Нью-Йорк предпочтительнее 1+10D, но 10D тоже работает.) В зонах без оповещения о платном звонке, все звонки на номера внутри зонального кода и в коды с наложением, обслуживающем ту же зону, могут быть набраны как 10D, так и как 1+10D, а звонки в другие зональные коды должны набираться как 1+10D. В зонах с оповещением о платном звонке, все платные звонки совершаются как 1+10D.

Большинство зон разрешают набирать местные номера как 1+10D, кроме Техаса, где требуется, чтобы звонящий знал, какие номера местные, а какие — платные; там для всех местных звонков набирается 10D, а для всех платных — 1+10D.

В будущем планируется сменить тип набора на 1+10D во всех зонах.

See also

  • Телефонный план нумерации
  • Телефонный номер
  • Список телефонных кодов стран

Links

  1. ↑ По данным сайта

Sources

  • North American Numbering Plan Administration (NANPA) (англ.)
  • Search Area Code, Time Zone, and Location info on-line or in free download (US and Canada) (англ.)
  • AskYP US Area Code (англ.)
  • World Telephone Numbering Guide (англ.)
  • Free Area Code Listing (US and Canada) (англ.)
  • LincMad United States Area Code History and Changes (англ.)
  • World Country Code Locator (англ.)
  • Специальные телефонные номера в Чехии (рус.)
  • Телефонные коды стран и городов (рус.)
  • Телефонные коды Украины (рус.)
  • Коды мобильных операторов Украины (рус.)
  • Телефонные коды Вьетнама. (Russian)
Источник — https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Телефонные_планы_нумерации_в_разных_странах&oldid=101025471


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