Leucoraja leucosticta (lat.) - a species of cartilaginous fish of the rhombus family of rays of the order of stingrays. They live in the Central East Atlantic. They are found at a depth of up to 600 m. Their large, flattened pectoral fins form a disk in the form of a rounded rhombus. The maximum recorded length is 80 cm. Eggs are laid. They are not the target fishing target [1] [2] [3] .
| Leucoraja leucosticta |
| Scientific classification |
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| No rank : | Bilateral symmetrical |
| View: | Leucoraja leucosticta |
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| International scientific name |
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Leucoraja leucosticta ( Stehmann , 1971) |
| Synonyms |
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- Raja leucosticta (Stehmann, 1971)
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| Security status |
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Not enough data IUCN Data Deficient : 161685 |
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Content
TaxonomyThe species was first scientifically described in 1971 as Raja leucosticta [4] . The holotype is a male 59.4 cm long, caught not far from Pointe-Noire ( ) at a depth of 200-300 m [5] . The species epithet comes from the word dr. λευκό - “white” and other Greek στικτός - "spotted" .
Habitat and habitatThese demersal ramps live off the west coast of Africa , in the waters of Benin , Cameroon , Cote d'Ivoire , Equatorial Guinea , Gabon , Ghana , Guinea , Guinea-Bissau , Liberia , Mauritania , Nigeria , Senegal , Sierra Leone and Togo . They are found on the continental shelf and in the upper part of the continental slope at a depth of 70-600 m [2] at a temperature of 9.04-16.31 ° C [6] .
DescriptionThe wide and flat pectoral fins of these rays form a rhombic disk with rounded edges and a slightly protruding snout tip. On the ventral side of the disc are 5 gill slits, nostrils and mouth. On the thin tail there are lateral folds. These skates have 2 reduced dorsal fins and a reduced caudal fin [1] .
Maximum recorded length 80 cm.
BiologyThese stingrays lay eggs enclosed in a hard horn capsule with outgrowths at the ends. Embryos feed exclusively on yolk [3] .
Human InteractionThese skates are not subject to targeted fishing. Caught in by- catch [3] . The data for the assessment of the conservation status of the species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature are insufficient [2] .
Notes- ↑ 1 2 Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. Family Rajidae - Skates (Neopr.) . FishBase
- ↑ 1 2 3 Leucoraja leucosticta (English) . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species .
- ↑ 1 2 3 Leucoraja leucosticta (English) in the FishBase database.
- ↑ Stehmann M. Raja (Leucoraja) leucosticta spec. nov. (Pisces, Batoidei, Rajidae), eine neue Rochenart aus dem Seegebiet des tropischen Westafrika; gleichzeitig zur Frage des Vorkommens von Raja ackleyi Garman, 1881, im mittleren Ostatlantik // Archiv für Fischereiwissenschaft. - 1971. - Vol. 22, No. (1) . - P. 1-16.
- ↑ Leucoraja leucosticta (neopr.) . shark-references.com. Date of treatment September 8, 2016.
- ↑ Leucoraja leucosticta (English) information on the Encyclopedia of Life website (EOL).
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