A deaf palatal explosive is a consonant found in some languages. IPA transmits this sound with the c symbol.
| Deaf palatal explosive consonant | |
|---|---|
| c | |
| MFA Number | 107 |
| Unicode (hex) | U + 63 |
| HTML (decimal) | & # 99; |
| X-SAMPA | |
| Kirshenbaum | |
| MFA Braille | |
Content
Examples
In Russian, the close sound is a dull, palatalized explosive consonant [tʲ] (for example, in the word “aunt”), which, along with the main articulation, has an additional middle-language.
| Albanian [1] | ku q | [kuc] | 'red' | ||
| Basque | tt an tt a | [canca] | 'drop' | ||
| Catalan | Mallorca [2] | tron c | [ˈTronʲc] | 'trunk' | In other forms may match / k / |
| Corsican | chj odu | [ˈCoːdu] | 'nail' | ||
| Czech | češ t ina | [ˈTʃɛʃcɪna] | 'Czech' | ||
| Dinka | c ar | [car] | 'black' | ||
| Ego [3] | [cá] | 'understand' | |||
| Greek | κ έδρος / k édhros | [ˈCe̞ðro̞s̠] | 'cedar' | ||
| Gueno | [ca] | 'to come' | |||
| Hungarian [4] | ty úk | [cuːk] | 'hen' | ||
| Icelandic | gj óla | [couːla] | 'light breeze' | ||
| Irish | c eist | [cɛʃtʲ] | 'question' | ||
| Khmer | ចាប | [caap] | 'bird' | Contrasts with non - inhalation forms. | |
| Rwanda | i k intu | [iciːntu] | 'question' | ||
| Latvian | ķ irbis | [ˈCirbis] | 'pumpkin' | ||
| Luganda | c aayi | [caːji] | 'tea' | ||
| Macedonian | time ќ a | [ˈVrɛca] | 'bag' | ||
| Norwegian | Northern and Central Norwegian dialect [5] | fe tt | [fɛcː] | 'fat' | |
| Occitan | Limousin | t ireta | [ciˈʀetɒ] | 'box' | |
| Overnsky | t irador | [ciʀaˈdu] | 'box' | ||
| German-Platonic | Kj oa kj | [coac] | 'church' | ||
| Romanian [6] | ch in | [cin] | 'torture' | Allophone / k / before / i / and / e / . | |
| Romanshsky | Surselvsky [7] | no tg | [nɔc] | 'night' | |
| Sutselvsky [8] | tg àn | [caŋ] | 'dog' | ||
| Surmiran [9] | va tg as | [ˈVɑcɐs] | 'cows' | ||
| Verkhneengadinsky [10] | zü ch er | [ˈTsycər] | 'sugar' | ||
| Lower Engadinsky [11] | müs- ch el | [ˈMyʃcəl] | 'moss' | ||
| Slovak | devä ť | [ˈɟɛvæc] | 'nine' | ||
| Tadaxahak | ? | [cɛːˈnɐ] | 'little' | ||
| Turkish | k öy | [cʰœj] | 'village' | ||
| Vietnamese [12] | ch ị | [ci˧ˀ˨ʔ] | 'older sister' | ||
| Tongue of the Western Desert | ku tj u | [kucu] | 'one' | ||
Notes
- ↑ Newmark, Hubbard & Prifti (1982 : 10)
- ↑ Recasens & Espinosa (2005 : 1)
- ↑ Connell, Ahoua & Gibbon (2002 : 100)
- ↑ Ladefoged (2005 : 164)
- ↑ Skjekkeland (1997 : 105–107)
- ↑ DEX Online: [1]
- ↑ Menzli (1993 : 92)
- ↑ Liver (1999 : 53–54)
- ↑ Liver (1999 : 56–57)
- ↑ Liver (1999 : 59–60)
- ↑ Liver (1999 : 63–64)
- ↑ Thompson (1959 : 458-461)
See also
- Palatal explosive consonants
Literature
- Connell, Bruce; Ahoua, Firmin & Gibbon, Dafydd (2002), "Ega", Journal of the International Phonetic Association T. 32 (1): 99–104
- Ladefoged, Peter (2005), Vowels and Consonants (Second ed.), Blackwell
- Liver, Ricarda (1999), Rätoromanisch: Eine Einführung in das Bünderromanische , Gunter Narr Verlag, ISBN 3-8233-4973-2
- Menzli, Gierdi (1993), Cuors da romontsch sursilvan: Lecziuns 1-18 , Ligia romontscha, ISBN 3-906680-25-1
- Newmark, Leonard; Hubbard, Philip & Prifti, Peter R. (1982), Standard Albanian: A Reference Grammar for Students , Stanford University Press, ISBN 9780804711296 , < https://books.google.com/?id=hqlYbhnII3QC&pg=PA1&dq=Standard+Albanian : + A + Reference + Grammar + for + Students & q = >
- Recasens, Daniel & Espinosa, Aina (2005), " Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear / l / and dark / l /: evidence from two Catalan dialects ", Journal of the International Phonetic Association T. 35 (1): 1 –25 , DOI 10.1017 / S0025100305001878
- Skjekkeland, Martin (1997), Dei norske dialektane: Tradisjonelle særdrag i jamføring med skriftmåla , Høyskoleforlaget (Norwegian Academic Press)
- Thompson, Laurence (1959), " Saigon phonemics ", Language T. 35 (3): 454–476, doi : 10.2307 / 411232 , < http://jstor.org/stable/411232 >