Small Castle ( Fin. Rahkola ) - a village in the Gatchina district of the Leningrad region . It is part of the Novosvet rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Small Castle | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Leningrad region |
| Municipal District | Gatchinsky |
| Rural settlement | Novosvetskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1704 year |
| Former names | Rakhkolovo, Ryakkelovo |
| Center height | 75 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ▼ 145 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 81371 |
| Postcode | 188361 |
| OKATO Code | 41218844003 |
| OKTMO Code | |
History
On the Swedish "General Map of the Province of Ingermanlandia " of 1704, two adjacent villages Lilla Samots and Tannakyla Samots are mentioned [2] .
On F. F. Schubert’s “Topographic Map of the Outskirts of St. Petersburg” of 1831, two neighboring villages of Small Zamost are mentioned, each consisting of 9 yards , the first is Korgosi or Small Zamost , the second is Small Zamost or Rakhkolovo , and the Great Zamosc 25 yards [3] .
SMALL ZAMOSTE - the village belongs to Samoilova , the countess, the number of inhabitants according to the audit: 69 m. p. (1838) [4]
According to the map of F. F. Schubert of 1844 and the map of S. S. Kutorgi of 1852, the village was called Maloye Zamost (Rakhkolovo) [5] [6] .
On the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is mentioned as the village "Rahkola", inhabited by Ingermanlanders - Savakots [7] .
The explanatory text of the ethnographic map indicates the number of its inhabitants for 1848: 42 m. P., 35 g. n., a total of 77 people [8] .
LITTLE ZAMOSTE - a village of the Tsarskoslavian specific estate, on a country road, the number of yards - 18, the number of souls - 67 m. (1856) [9]
According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of the St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860, the village of Maloye Zamost (Rakhkolova) consisted of 8 peasant households [10] .
ZAMOZHIE SMOE - a specific village with wells, the number of yards - 18, the number of inhabitants: 69 m., 74 railways. p. (1862) [11]
In the lists of settlements in 1862, two neighboring villages of Korguzi and Rakhkolovo were counted as one village of Maloye Zamost .
According to a map of 1879, the village was called Small Zamost (Rakhkolova) and consisted of 17 peasant households [12] .
Plan of the village Small Zamosc. 1885
In 1885, the village of Maloye Zamostye (Rakhkolovo) consisted of 18 yards.
In the 19th century, the village administratively belonged to the Mozinsky volost of the 1st camp of the Tsarskoye Selo district of St. Petersburg province, and at the beginning of the 20th century, the 4th camp.
By 1913, there were 10 of them [13] .
From 1917 to 1923, the village of Maloye Zamost was part of the Zamostsky village council of the Mozinsky volost of the Detskoselsky district .
Since 1923, as part of the Gatchina volost of the Gatchina district .
Since 1928, as part of the Kolpan village council. In 1928, the population of the village of Maloye Zamost was 529 people [14] .
In 1931, the village of Maloye Zamostye consisted of 48 yards [15] .
According to 1933, the villages of Maloye Zamostye and Ryakkelevo were part of the Kolpan Finnish National Village Council of the Krasnogvardeisky District [16] .
From August 1, 1941 to December 31, 1943 the village was under occupation.
Since 1959, as part of the Resurrection Village Council.
In 1965, the population of the village of Maloye Zamost was 288 people [14] .
According to 1966, the village of Maloe Zamost was part of the Resurrection Village Council [17] .
According to data from 1973 and 1990, the village of Maloye Zamost was part of the Suburban Village Council of the Gatchina District [18] [19] .
In 1997, 27 people lived in the village, in 2002 - 52 people (Russians - 83%), in 2007 - 78 [20] [21] [22] .
Geography
The village is located in the northern part of the district on the highway 41K-508 ( Peat - Sabra ).
The distance to the administrative center of the settlement is the village of Novyi Svet , 2 km [22] .
The distance to the Gatchina-Baltiyskaya railway station is 5 km [17] .
Demographics
Enterprises and Organizations
LLC Irbis - sale of cement.
Streets
1st lane, 2nd lane, Forest, New, Field, Garden, Average [23] .
Notes
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. Kozhevnikov V.G. - Directory. - SPb. : Inkeri, 2017 .-- S. 111 .-- 271 p. - 3000 copies. Archived March 14, 2018 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ “General Map of the Province of Ingermanlandia” by E. Beling and A. Andersin, 1704
- ↑ “Topographic map of the environs of St. Petersburg”, shot under the direction of Lieutenant General Schubert and engraved at the military topographic depot. 1831 year
- ↑ Description of the St. Petersburg province in counties and camps . - SPb. : Provincial Printing House, 1838. - S. 22. - 144 p.
- ↑ Special card of the western part of Russia F.F. Schubert. 1844
- ↑ Geognostic map of St. Petersburg province prof. S. S. Kutorgi, 1852
- ↑ Ethnographic map of St. Petersburg province. 1849
- ↑ Köppen P. von. Erklarender Text zu der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. - St. Petersburg, 1867, p. 57
- ↑ Tsarskoye Selo Uyezd // Alphabetical list of villages by counties and camps of the St. Petersburg province / N. Elagin. - SPb. : Printing House of the Provincial Government, 1856. - P. 84. - 152 p.
- ↑ Map of the St. Petersburg province. 1860
- ↑ Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. XXXVII. St. Petersburg province. As of 1862. SPb. 1864.S. 163
- ↑ Military topographic map of St. Petersburg province. 1879
- ↑ "Map of the area of maneuvers" 1913
- ↑ 1 2 Handbook of the history of the administrative-territorial division of the Leningrad Region. (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment October 9, 2015. Archived July 1, 2015.
- ↑ Map of Krasnogvardeisk 1934
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. - L. 1933.P. 252
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. T.A. Badina. - Reference book. - L .: Lenizdat , 1966 .-- S. 125 .-- 197 p. - 8000 copies.
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. - Lenizdat. 1973. S. 218
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. Lenizdat. 1990. ISBN 5-289-00612-5. S. 64
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. SPb. 1997. ISBN 5-86153-055-6. S. 65
- ↑ Koryakov Yu. B. Database “Ethno-linguistic composition of Russian settlements”. Leningrad region .
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad Region. - SPb. 2007.S. 89
- ↑ System "Tax Reference". Directory of postal codes. Gatchinsky district, Leningrad region