Zherlitsa

The coastal summer zherlitsa consists of fishing line ( cord ), wound crosswise on a small wooden flyer (wavy knot), tied to a pole, stuck obliquely to the water. Instead of a flyer, you can use a coil . A hook is attached to the fishing line on a leash (usually a double or a tee is used), baited by bait fish , and lowered into the water. Predator, grabbing live bait, pulls the fishing line, which is gradually wound off the flyer. Having swallowed live bait along with a hook, the fish comes across, and then is pulled out by fishermen during the periodic inspection of the set of female vents. It is used mainly for catching pike , but can also be used for catching catfish , burbot , pikeperch , chub and other fish species. The boat usually uses a fishing circle

The most common fishing for winter lanterns. For winter fishing, camouflage tackle is of particular importance - the forest must be painted the color of water, the hook is white, and the rubber ring is pressed to the body of the live bait. Distinguish between ice and ice ice vents.

Ice-mounted winter vents

There are many designs of winter vents. The simplest winter girly is made on the basis of a small twig, which is installed next to the hole. A fishing line is attached to the rod, a piece of rag, a twig, etc. serves as a bite signaling device. A more complicated construction of the necklace consists of a reel seat, a reel with a fishing line wound around it, and a signal device with a flag. The gerlitz is installed on top of the hole. A fishing line with a leash and a hook at the end is wound on a reel. The live bait clings to the hook, and lowers into the hole. The flag is bent under the coil so that the coil does not allow it to stand upright. When the predator grabs the bait fish and pulls the fishing line, the reel starts to rotate and the flag pops up and takes a vertical position. The fisherman, seeing the flag worked, runs to the zergil and cuts the predator so that the hook is firmly stuck in his jaw. It is used for catching pike , zander and other types of fish.

On the rivers with a fast current, they set up a bucket-box according to the type of a fishing rod . A heavy sinker is laid to the bottom, a float with a low carrying capacity is under water (hiding under the ice so as not to freeze), signaling a bite.

Winter lanterns with ice forestry

A zergilka of this design lacks a bite indicator. Refers to the passive method of fishing. A spreader (for example, a wooden flyer with a split) with the main line wound down falls under the ice. Place of installation of the girly is marked with a twig. Most often in this way they catch burbot , zergirls are put up at night and checked in the morning. The advantage of this type of zherlitsa is that the supply of fishing line on the spreader will not freeze, and, therefore, the zherlitsa, regardless of snow, rain, etc., will always be on alert. The disadvantage is the lack of bite alarm.

• Zhivets

• Winter Girl
• Zherlitsa.rf
• Types, production of winter toadstools
• Zherlitsa // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.